2025年沈陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年沈陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Wewillmakefewermistakes（）wearecarefulenough.(1分)A、aslongasB、sothatC、asfarasD、evenif正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“只要我們足夠細(xì)心，我們就會少犯錯誤?！盿slongas意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，且主句表達的是否定意義。結(jié)合選項，所以用aslongas來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。

2、—Couldyoudrivemetotherailwaystation?—Sorry!Mycar________.

(1分)A、isrepairedB、hasrepairedC、isbeingrepaired正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、Mymotheroftenasksme________acoatwithmewhenitiscoldoutside.

(1分)A、takeB、takingC、tookD、totake正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:當(dāng)外面冷的時候,我媽媽經(jīng)常讓我?guī)弦患馓??？疾榉侵^語動詞。take帶，動詞原形;taking現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;took過去式;totake動詞不定式，固定搭配asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”，可知空處用動詞不定式形式，故選D。

4、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.

(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:我喜歡這些書，因為它們給我提供了很多有用的知識。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無用的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks，我喜歡這些書，可知應(yīng)該是這些書給提供了很多有用的知識，所以useful符合題意,其它選項均語意不通,故答案選A。

5、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem（）foodorclothing.(1分)A、inB、withC、aboutD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“野生動物是我們的朋友，我們不應(yīng)該為食物或衣服而殺了它們?！备鶕?jù)句意可知是表示目的，所以應(yīng)該用目的介詞for。故選D。

6、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“玩太多的電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻?。”單個的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

7、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone．

(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析than用作連詞時意為比較，所以要用比較級。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。

8、

Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、WhoB、whomC、whoseD、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

9、Thereisnofood________drinkinthecupboard．

(1分)A、andB、orC、norD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析A,和;B項,或者;C項,也不;D項,但是。根據(jù)thereisnofood可知,此處句子是否定形式,即:冰箱中既沒有食物也沒有飲料。所以此處要用or。故選B。

10、-Howwas（）dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis（）wonderfulcook.(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、the;theD、a;an正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“----Mike家的晚餐怎么樣?——很棒。Mike的媽媽是一個很棒的廚師。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！癕ike家的晚餐”表特指，所以用the;“一個很棒的廚師”表泛指，且wonderful以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選A。

11、Iamnotfully（）withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正確答案選項：參考答案：D

12、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填（）。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。words意為“單詞”;objects意為“物體”;classes意為“班級”;grades意為“成績”。根據(jù)下文的startedtoimprove可知，此處指成績的提高。故選D。

13、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me

14、—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.

(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——媽媽在哪里？——在客廳。她此刻正在讀書。

考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Whereismum?”和“atthemoment”可知，強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。

15、Howmuch（）thepairofshoes?Twentydollars（）enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——這雙鞋子多少錢?—一二十美元足夠了?！眛hepairofshoes為單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除C和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，Twentydollars表示金錢，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除B。故選A。

16、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.

(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析不定式做定語與所修飾的詞為動賓關(guān)系時，如果動詞為不及物動詞時要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當(dāng)于及物動詞的性質(zhì)。所以選D。

17、Hereisthemenu,madam.Please__yourtime.

(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、use正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析pleasetakeyourtime請慢用

18、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?！眲用~burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進行。故選D。

19、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則，beinterestedin是固定短語，表示對…感興趣，be動詞有amisare．a(chǎn)m對應(yīng)的主語是myfather，所以答案為is．

20、In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_________flyingstartinlife.

(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;/D、/;a正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。后面的名稱countries使用了復(fù)數(shù)形式，故前面不需要使用冠詞。第二空用a表示泛指。句意：在大部分國家里，大學(xué)的學(xué)位能給你在生活中一個飛翔的起點。故D正確。

21、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（5）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知，旅行中真正神奇的事情就是發(fā)生在你周圍的有趣的時刻。故選B。

24、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.

(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得，獲得，領(lǐng)到（貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等）;邀請…外出，帶…出去（吃飯、看電影等）;takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走（送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等）;

25、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld

(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語，排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為，本句是泛指冒險這一行為，所以也排除B和D。選A。

26、Itishightimethatyourdaughter（）senttoschool.(1分)A、isB、wereC、willbeD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本句的意思是青島是一個非常優(yōu)美的海濱城市，我想我會再去那兒一次。第一空填a，最高級前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思，用the表示最高級，但是因為這句話沒有范圍，所以不是最高級，第二空序數(shù)詞前用the表示順序，用a表示又一，再一。這里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以選A。考點：考查冠詞的用法

28、Withsomanytressandflowers_____about,ourschoolcampuslookslikeabeautifulgarden.

(1分)A、plantedB、tobeplantedC、plantingD、beingplanted正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.

(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我到處尋找我的手表，但是沒有找到?？疾閯釉~短語的用法辨析。lookfor意為“尋找”，表示找的過程。而find表示找的結(jié)果。

30、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國，因為她去過中國四次了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，本題表達的是“去過四次”,且表達去過某地多少次時不需要用介詞for。故選B。

31、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

writer

of

this

passage

must

be

____.(1分)A、

an

American

B、a

ChineseC、a

professor

D、a

student正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析從第二段內(nèi)容“ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand...”，意為“這對我們中國人來說可能很難理解...”可知作者是中國人

32、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkepta