2025年天津交通職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年天津交通職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—How（）isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3（）flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為：“—-從西安到泰安有多遠(yuǎn)?—不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程。”howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)”,提問長(zhǎng)度或一段時(shí)間；howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知，應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號(hào)”`”。故選D。

2、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、rather

B、better

C、like

D、fairly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.

(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析很難讓孩子們?cè)谡n堂上停止說話。makedo

stoptalking表示停止說話

4、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.

(1分)A、discoverB、bediscoveredC、havediscoveredD、bediscovering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：未來可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的恐龍化石，包括腳印、骨頭或蛋?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語Moredinosaurfossils是動(dòng)作discover的承受者，用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示。故選B。

5、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan（）it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“---我覺得這條裙子很好看?！彝狻５且?00元，我想我負(fù)擔(dān)不起?！盿fford意為“負(fù)擔(dān)；承擔(dān)”。根據(jù)“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是負(fù)擔(dān)不起。故選A。

6、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第11空填（）。(1分)A、sawB、heardC、didD、said正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。saw意為“看見”;heard意為“聽見”;did意為“做”;said意為“說”。根據(jù)下文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman…thespot.”可知，此處指作者做了一件讓自己吃驚的事。故選C。

7、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?

(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯:bebornin:在……出生。句子譯文:你有造訪過那個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家出生的地方嗎?橫線后面的部分是表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句,因此應(yīng)該用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問代詞來引導(dǎo),where是副詞,可以直接作為引導(dǎo)詞,滿足要求。B項(xiàng)that不可以接在介詞后面作為引導(dǎo)詞;C項(xiàng)直接that不符要求;D項(xiàng)which缺少介詞。

8、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉?！盿knifeandfork意為“一副刀叉”,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。故選A。

9、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重致力于與新冠病毒作戰(zhàn)的人們。分析句子可知，這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是thepeople，在從句中作主語，因此使用關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B項(xiàng)。

10、WhentheNewYearcomes,childrenoften________andgetsomegifts.

(1分)A、standupB、putupC、dressupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查短語辨析。standup站起來，putup舉起，dressup化妝，打扮，setup建立，句意：當(dāng)新年到來的時(shí)候，孩子們經(jīng)常打扮得到一些禮物。所以選C。

11、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“為了節(jié)約能源，我們離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。”turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應(yīng)該是離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。故選A。

12、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“—你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?——不了，謝謝?！眘omething用在疑問句中，表示征求意見，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，故選C。

13、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第4空填（）。(1分)A、borrowedB、foundC、boughtD、accepted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。borrowed意為“借”;found意為“找到”;bought意為“買”;accepted意為“接受”。此處指作者找到一個(gè)停車位。故選B。

14、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded

(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;D.since自從。句型:Itis/has+時(shí)間段since+一般過去時(shí)的句子.……….已經(jīng)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。句意:中華人民共和國建立已有50年了。故選D"

15、---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！---____.Whynotswitchthechannel?

(1分)A、It’snobigdealB、WithyourpermissionC、MyfeelingsexactlyD、You’vegottobekidding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場(chǎng)無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢？AIt’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的；BWithyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；CMyfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；DYou’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。

16、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,（）youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“不要看后面練習(xí)的答案，否則你會(huì)依賴上它的?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。

17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

18、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語老師，我們都喜歡她?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個(gè)空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個(gè)空在謂語動(dòng)詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。"

19、-（）youever（）partinanenvironmentalproject?-Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Did;takeB、Have;takenC、Do;takeD、Are;taking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“——你曾經(jīng)參加過環(huán)保項(xiàng)目嗎?—是的?！备鶕?jù)ever和“Yes,Ihave.”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。

20、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、---Howaboutthepairnexttothis?---I'mafraidit's（）foritseemstwoinches.(1分)A、toolongerB、toolongC、solongerD、solong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

22、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、I’mverysurprisedto________anoldfriendinParis.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.

(1分)A、comeoutB、comeacrossC、comeafterD、comeon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我很驚訝在巴黎偶然遇見一位老朋友。我們很多年都沒見面了。comeout出版；comeacross偶然遇見；comeafter跟隨；comeon加油。根據(jù)語境可知選B。

24、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.

(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我在今天的報(bào)紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西，anything表示所有東西，形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。

25、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaning？（）

(1分)A、ShallwegotothecinemanowB、WillwegotothecinemanowC、Let'sgotothecinemanow．shallweD、Whataboutgoingtothecinemanow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Willwegotothecinemanow？表示的是一般將來時(shí)，詢問是否將發(fā)生這件事情。而其他三項(xiàng)都是表示“建議”。(延伸)ShallI…？表示的是“要主動(dòng)為對(duì)方做事情”，shall是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不表示“將”。Shallwe…？表示“建議雙方”做某事(包括對(duì)方)，shall也是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

27、___beautifulthepictureis!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A。

28、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.

(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。needn’t不需要；won’t不會(huì)；mustn’t禁止；maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLitterin