2025年商丘醫(yī)學(xué)高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年商丘醫(yī)學(xué)高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.

(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：聽(tīng)著！隔壁房間有人正在哭。聽(tīng)著listen表現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用bedoing形式所以選C

2、Couldyouaskher_____me?

(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你能讓她給我寫(xiě)信嗎？asktodosth要求做某事

3、Jimspeaks（）EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese（）.(1分)A、good;wellB、well;wellC、well;goodD、good;good正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—（）,Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答。句意為：“----Lucy,你寫(xiě)完作業(yè)了嗎?------是的，寫(xiě)完了。我一小時(shí)前寫(xiě)完的。”根據(jù)“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答，且含有助動(dòng)詞did的一般疑問(wèn)句，要用助動(dòng)詞回答。故選B

6、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives（）ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“Tim從來(lái)沒(méi)有出過(guò)交通事故，因?yàn)樗俏宜信笥阎虚_(kāi)車(chē)最細(xì)心地?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofallmyfriends可知，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知，他應(yīng)該是最細(xì)心地。故選B。

7、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?

--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;anC、the;theD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析杰瑞，上周末和你的筆友的旅行怎么樣？太好了！我們有一個(gè)不尋常的經(jīng)歷。

8、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends（）there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“—-你為什么回商店了?——我讓我的朋友們一直在那等著呢。”leavesb.doingsth.意為“使某人一直做某事”。故選B。

9、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?

(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:bebornin:在……出生。句子譯文:你有造訪過(guò)那個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家出生的地方嗎?橫線后面的部分是表示地點(diǎn)的定語(yǔ)從句,因此應(yīng)該用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問(wèn)代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo),where是副詞,可以直接作為引導(dǎo)詞,滿足要求。B項(xiàng)that不可以接在介詞后面作為引導(dǎo)詞;C項(xiàng)直接that不符要求;D項(xiàng)which缺少介詞。

10、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。上句：我用現(xiàn)金還是微信支付？下句：由你而定，兩者都可以。AGoahead開(kāi)始，進(jìn)行；BIt’suptoyou由你決定；CThatalldepends看情況而定；DHelpyourself請(qǐng)自便。故選B。

11、Therewere（）peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、

He

took

up

all

the

work

she

used

to

do.B、

He

made

all

the

decisions

for

her.C、

He

gave

her

encouragement.D、

All

of

the

above.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、Alargecrowdofpeople（）waiting（）thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“一大群人正在公共汽車(chē)站等著。”people為集合名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車(chē)站”,屬于地點(diǎn)名詞，其前應(yīng)加表示地點(diǎn)的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。

14、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析“看起來(lái)……”用look,look是連系動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動(dòng)詞，故選D。

15、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析下周，不僅是學(xué)生，而且老師還要去參觀博物館。notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與就近的主語(yǔ)theteacher保持一致。故選B。

16、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。

(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:到本周末，我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末，常與完成時(shí)連用。Bytheendof+表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，句子--般用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofthisweek可知，此句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，故此題應(yīng)選C

17、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：G

18、（）whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“你出去的時(shí)候在下雨么?”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

19、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Themainideaofthepassageis___.(1分)A、

how

to

travel

in

the

forestB、

how

to

spend

the

night

in

the

forestC、

what

you

should

do

if

you

want

to

get

some

waterD、

what

you

should

do

if

you

are

lost

in

the

forest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced

(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型。句意：就是你要參觀的青島生產(chǎn)這種洗衣機(jī)。第一個(gè)是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Qingdao，從句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以它省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which，從句做為被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容，后面用that，不能省去，故選A。

21、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks（）inourclass.(1分)A、betterB、bestC、wellD、good正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞的比較等級(jí)。句意為：“----你覺(jué)得Alice的口語(yǔ)怎么樣?—-很好。我認(rèn)為在我們班沒(méi)有人比她說(shuō)得更好。”修飾動(dòng)詞speak應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除D;比較級(jí)的固定搭配：否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示“不比……更”,等同于最高級(jí)的用法，所以排除B和C。故選A。

22、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——湯姆，這個(gè)箱子太重了。你能幫我一下嗎?——我很樂(lè)意?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語(yǔ)。That’sright那是正確的;Mypleasure不用客氣;Soundsnice.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Withpleasure.我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知，此空應(yīng)填“Withpleasure.,用于客氣地接受或同意,符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。

24、Alicelikesswimming,（）thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“Alice喜歡游泳，但是她家附近沒(méi)有游泳池。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選B。

25、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、Theshoesaremade_____China.

(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這雙鞋是中國(guó)制造。madeinChina.中國(guó)制造

27、IsawLiMing（）neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“在回家的路上，我看見(jiàn)李明正在河邊玩?！备泄賱?dòng)詞see后面可以接動(dòng)詞原形或doing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做過(guò)某事”,scesb.doingsth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”?？崭裉幹浮拔摇笨匆?jiàn)李明正在玩，故選B。

28、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“為什么不加入我們的詩(shī)歌俱樂(lè)部練習(xí)讀詩(shī)呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故選A。

29、Sofar,________ofthestudents________inourclassseenthefilm.

(1分)A、threequarters；hasB、twofifths；haveC、threequarter；has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：到目前為止，我們班上的五分之二的學(xué)生都看過(guò)這部電影。在英語(yǔ)中的分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞，適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的所有人稱；has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數(shù)。本句主語(yǔ)中心詞students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以選B。

30、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaido