2024年中考英語二輪熱點(diǎn)題型歸納與演練：句法考點(diǎn)之狀語從句及從屬連詞

2024年中考英語二輪熱點(diǎn)題型歸納與演練14

句法考點(diǎn)之狀語從句及從屬連詞

題型突破

【題型解讀】

連詞在英語中起著至關(guān)重要的作用，能夠連接同種成分，也可連接兩個(gè)句子，使句子邏輯性更加緊密，文

章更加通順。連詞可分為并列連詞與從屬連詞，并列連詞連接并列句，連詞引導(dǎo)九大類狀語從句。中考需

重點(diǎn)掌握各類連詞詞義辨析及各類狀語從句含義。

【命題規(guī)律】

?考察內(nèi)容：狀語從句的種類、引導(dǎo)詞的選擇、從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)等。

?難度遞進(jìn)：題目可能從簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜遞進(jìn)，涉及到時(shí)間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、原因狀語從句、目的

狀語從句、結(jié)果狀語從句等各種類型。

?語法搭配：考察從屬連詞的正確使用，如when,while,after,before,if,unless,because,since等。

【解題技巧】

?理解上下文：根據(jù)上下文確定狀語從句的類型，如表示時(shí)間、條件、原因等。

?抓住關(guān)鍵詞：關(guān)注從屬連詞和主句之間的關(guān)系，從而確定狀語從句的意義。

?注意時(shí)態(tài)和語序：根據(jù)主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序搭配，選擇合適的從屬連詞和時(shí)態(tài)形式。

?靈活應(yīng)用：根據(jù)語境和要表達(dá)的意思，選擇合適的狀語從句和從屬連詞，確保句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思連貫一

致。解題過程中，要善于分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語義，靈活運(yùn)用狀語從句的知識(shí)，確保句子表達(dá)清晰、連貫。

。2\\素養(yǎng)提升

【考點(diǎn)詮釋】

考點(diǎn)考向考法/命題角度

and連接并列部分，用于肯定句，否定句把a(bǔ)nd變or

并列連詞考向01并列連詞辨析

both...and兩者都（兩者都強(qiáng)調(diào)，謂語動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)）

notonly...but（also）不但……而且（強(qiáng)調(diào)后者，就

考向02從屬連詞辨析

近原則）；neither...nor既不...也不...（就近原

則）

考向03同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

aswellas,with,togetherwith也（強(qiáng)調(diào)前者,就遠(yuǎn)原

則）

either...or或者……或者……（就近原則）

but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，while表示對(duì)比。

not…but…不是...而是...

for是并列連詞，不能置于含兩個(gè)并列分句的句子的句

首，只能將其放在兩個(gè)分句中間。SO,therefore

從屬連詞重點(diǎn)考直:九大類從屬連詞含義及辨析

從句種類主要從屬連詞

時(shí)間從句when,while,as,before,after,until,till,whenever

條件從句if,unless

目的從句inorderthat,sothat

結(jié)果從句so...that,such...that,sothat,so

原因從句because,as,since

讓步從句although,though,eventhough(if),while

方式從句asif,asthough

地點(diǎn)從句where,wherever

比較從句than,as

連詞

并列連得：1.Stopcuttingtrees,andtheearthwillbecomebetterandbetter.

2.Don'tdrivesofast,oryou'llhaveanaccident.

and,or,but,so,for;

3.一Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?

notonly...butalso

一I'msorry,buttherearen'tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?

both...and,

4.Rickycaughtabadcoldyesterday,sohehadtostayathome.

neither...nor,

5.Thedayswereshort,foritwasnowDecember.

either...or,

6.Thoughwestudentshave____money_____time,wetryourbesttohelpthem.

aswellas;

7.Noneoftheshoesintheshopfitmewell.Theyare___toobig_toosmall.

alongwith/togetherwith

從屬連詞：1.Shealwayscomplainsthathelooksdownonher.

2.HowlongisitsinceyoucametoLondon?

that,whether,who,whose,

3.Theboywaspraisedbecausehesavedthebaby'slifeinthefreezingriver.

what,which,where,when,

4.Youwon'tpasstheexamunlessyouworkhardonit.

before,after,while,as,since,

5.AskhertohurryupwiththeletterssothatIcansignthem.

until,assoonas,

6.Thafsnotsosimpleasitsounds.

because,nowthat,

7.Hewasridingtoschool_______hewashitbyacarthismorning.

if,unless,aslongas

A.whileB.whenC.asD.so

though,although,

8.1wasabouttoleavetheoffice_______thetelephonerang.

whenever/nomatter+when;

A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.while

wherever/nomatter+where;

9.Chinaisn'tveryrichnow,____we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherand

however/nomatter+how

richer.

eventhough/evenif

A.Though;butB.Though;/C.Both;andD.Because;so

such...that/so...that,sothat,

10.Theywillneversucceed,_____hardtheytry.

as...as,notso/as...as

A.becauseB.howeverC.whenD.since

asthough/asif

than,as...as,notas(so)...as

注意：although與but,

because與so不共戴天

就近原則信號(hào)詞:either...1.NeitherInorLilyisaLeaguemember.

2.Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesfootball.

or,neither...nor,notonly...

3.myparents______________mysisterwatchesfootballgamesthesedays.

butalso

A.Either;norB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Neither;or

就遠(yuǎn)原則信號(hào)詞：aswellasTom,aswellashisparents,isgoodatsports.

【典題舉隅】

1.Whichactivitydoyouprefertojoinin,thereadingcompetitionthespeech?

A.forB.orC.butD.and

2.Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethoditcanmakememorybetteranddeepenunderstandingof

articles.

A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.while

3.Spidersmaylookdangerous,theydon'tmeantoharmhumans.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

4.We'resurehisflightarrivesatTerminal2,Istillneedtocheckit.

A.andB.butC.soD.for

5.Theboytriedtoplayatrickonthefarmersagain,thistimenoonebelievedhim.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

6.Onlinegamesareveryinteresting,studentscan'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.

A.soB.forC.butD.or

7.Thenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssurethey'realltakengoodcareof.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless

8.Thepassengersareaskedtoremainseatedtheflighthascometoacompletestop.

A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.because

9.Shewillfinishtheprojectintimetheworkshopisnotavailable.

A.unlessB.ifC.orD.after

10.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhisbedseveral

times.

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.until

11.Heplanstohaveagoodresthe'llhaveenoughenergytocontinuehiswork.

A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.nowthat

12.Bendidn'twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.

A.AlthoughB.UntilC.ifD.Because

13.Thekidsaretaughttostaycalmandgooutofthebuildingonebyonethereisafire.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.although

14.Youcan'tfeedcatsanychocolateifsharmfultothem.

A.thoughB.soC.whileD.as

15.Wedidn'tenjoytheholidaytheweatherwassoawful.

A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.because

處、中考練場(chǎng)—

1.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses_______meettheirneighbours.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.（2023?江蘇常州?中考真題）Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehindwekeep

learning.

A.unlessB.ifC.afterD.though

3.（2023?江蘇南通?中考真題）youcan'tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmates

forhelp.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Whether

4.（2023?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Let'stakethesimplestepstodaywewillsavetheworldforourgrandsons

andgranddaughterstomorrow.

A.unlessB.untilC.sothatD.though

5.（2023?江蘇宿遷?中考真題）MissXugoesjogginginHuangheParkeverymorningitrains.

A.unlessB.tillC.sinceD.as

6.（2023?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,Idon'tknowwhattostartwithyet.

A.whetherB.sinceC.thoughD.until

7.（2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題）ThenewsBesidesAandB,Cappearsbeautifullyintheskymakesusexcited

6iC"isC919fromChina,withmanyJiangsuelements（元素）.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then

8.（2022?江蘇淮安?中考真題）Wewouldliketobuyelectriccarstheyproducelessairpollution.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

9.（2022?江蘇鹽城?中考真題）We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundaythereisaheavyrain.

A.whetherB.unlessC.sinceD.because

10.（2022?江蘇南通?中考真題）Maryisgoodatwriting.Iamsureshe'llgetagoodplaceshetakespart

inthewritingcompetition.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.unless

11.（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithus,hehatesgoing

shopping.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if

12.（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Youwillnotgetthespecialgiftyoufinishallthetasks.

A.afterB.becauseC.whileD.unless

13.（2022?江蘇泰州?中考真題）一Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

-Noproblem.Lefsstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

14.（2022?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselves

safe.

A.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.Unless

15.（2013?江蘇南京?中考真題）一Finishyourhomework,youcan'tplaycomputergames,Jim.

一Allright,Mum.

A.butB.tillC.andD.or

16.（2023?遼寧丹東?中考真題）David,gotobedearly,youwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.

A.andB.unlessC.orD.but

17.（2023?北京?中考真題）Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,Samgottothetopatlast.

A.orB.soC.forD.but

18.（2023?云南?中考真題）Hehasfailedmanytimes,heneverlosesheart.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

19.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題）IttookusnearlyeighthourstogettoZibo,itwasworthit

becauseifsanamazingcity,wherepeoplearekindandfriendly.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

20.（2022?甘肅武威?中考真題）1haven,tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulike

some?

A.butB.andC.orD.for

21.（2023-內(nèi)蒙古?中考真題）Ourteacherasksustoreadnewspaperseverydaywecanfindoutwhafs

goingonaroundtheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.inordertoD.assoonas

22.（2023?四川甘孜?中考真題）一Howdoyoulikethepark,Jenny?

——It'sverybeautifulandcleanit'sabitsmall.

A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.although

23.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題）一Tomdreamsofbeingafootballplayer,butheisabitlazy.

一Idon'tthinkhecanrealisehisdreamheworkshard.Youknow,nopain,nogain.

A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.because

24.（2023?遼寧大連?中考真題）Historyismyfavoritesubjectit'sveryinteresting.

A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because

25.（2023-山東青島?中考真題）Myhometownhaschangedalotthesubwaywasputintouse.

A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.when

26.（2023?遼寧撫順?中考真題）Myparentswon'tallowmetodothingsIlikeIfinishmyhomework.

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

27.（2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?中考真題）Itisreallydangerouspeopleruntheredtrafficlight.

A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until

28.（2023?遼寧沈陽?中考真題）"Post-2000s''（00后）havebeguntoamazetheworldtheyarevery

young.

A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.before

29.（2023?新疆?中考真題）thetimeskeepchanging,youngpeopleinChinahaveshownthesame

promise.

A.ButB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

30.（2023?遼寧?中考真題）It'srainingtoohardoutside.Wewon'tleavetherainstops.

A.ifB.afterC.whenD.until

31.（2023?遼寧營(yíng)口?中考真題）Itisnecessarytoaskyourparentsorteachersforsomeadviceyoumake

thefinaldecision.

A.becauseB.unlessC.beforeD.after

32.（2023?湖北孝感?中考真題）一Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!

-wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until

33.（2023?河北?中考真題）LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

34.（2023?湖南岳陽?中考真題）Youwon'tpassthePEexamsuccessfullyyouexerciseeveryday.

A.ifB.unlessC.aslongas

35.（2023?天津?中考真題）Youshouldturnoffthelightsyouleavetheroom.

A.untilB.beforeC.althoughD.so

36.（2023?安徽?中考真題）Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomething

tohelpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough

37.（2023?甘肅武威?中考真題）Let'swaittherainstops.

A.soB.whileC.sinceD.until

38.（2023?四川瀘州?中考真題）一Mumistoobusytomakedinnerforus.

——Lefsdoitourselves,weshouldn'tdependonourparentstoomuch.

A.soB.becauseC.butD.or

39.（2022?山東東營(yíng)?中考真題）Youwon'tbeallowedtoentertheschoolyourtemperatureishigher

thannormal.

A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.unless

40.（2022?上海?中考真題）Youwon,thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if

答案與解析

【典題舉隅】

1.Whichactivitydoyouprefertojoinin,thereadingcompetitionthespeech?

A.forB.orC.butD.and

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：你更喜歡參加哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，閱讀比賽還是演講？

考查并列連詞辨析。for因?yàn)?；or或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“thereadingcompetition…thespeech”可知，

此處表選擇，應(yīng)用連詞or,故選B。

2.Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethoditcanmakememorybetteranddeepenunderstandingof

articles.

A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.while

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：朗讀是一種很好的閱讀方法，因?yàn)樗梢蕴岣哂洃浟?，加深?duì)文章的理解。

考查連詞。because因?yàn)?；although雖然；unless除非；while當(dāng)。根據(jù)"Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethod”

以及“itcanmakememorybetteranddeepenunderstandingofarticles”可知前后句表因果關(guān)系。故選A。

3.Spidersmaylookdangerous,theydon'tmeantoharmhumans.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：蜘蛛看起來可能很危險(xiǎn)，但它們無意傷害人類。

考查連詞辨析。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。

4.We'resurehisflightarrivesatTerminal2,Istillneedtocheckit.

A.andB.butC.soD.for

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我們確信他的航班到達(dá)2號(hào)候機(jī)室，但我還需要檢查一下。

考查連詞詞義辨析。and和，表并列關(guān)系；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so所以，表因果關(guān)系；for因?yàn)椋硪蚬?/p>

關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Istillneedtocheckit."可知，我還需要檢查一下，這說明我不確定，與前句意思相反，所以表轉(zhuǎn)

折。故選B。

5.Theboytriedtoplayatrickonthefarmersagain,thistimenoonebelievedhim.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩試圖再次欺騙農(nóng)民，但這次沒人相信他。

考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。

6.Onlinegamesareveryinteresting,studentscan'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.

A.soB.forC.butD.or

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲很有趣，但學(xué)生們不能在上面花太多時(shí)間。

考查連詞辨析。so因此；for因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者。前文“網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲很有趣”和后文“學(xué)生們不能在上面花

太多時(shí)間”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C。

7.Thenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssurethey'realltakengoodcareof.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：護(hù)士不會(huì)離開她的病人，除非她確定他們都得到了很好的照顧。

考查連詞辨析。if如果；because因?yàn)?；when在...時(shí)候；unless除非?？蘸?she'ssurethey'realltakengood

careof5是空前“Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients”的否定條件，表示“除非確定病人得到了很好的照料，否則

她不會(huì)離開“，所以空處用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選D。

8.Thepassengersareaskedtoremainseatedtheflighthascometoacompletestop.

A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.because

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：在飛機(jī)完全停下來之前，乘客們被要求坐著別動(dòng)。

考查連詞辨析。if如果;until直到；although盡管;because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Thepassengersareaskedtoremainseated...

theflighthascometoacompletestop.”可知，乘客們被要求繼續(xù)坐好直到飛機(jī)完全停下來，應(yīng)用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)

間狀語從句。故選B。

9.Shewillfinishtheprojectintimetheworkshopisnotavailable.

A.unlessB.ifC.orD.after

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：除非這個(gè)工作室不能用，否則她會(huì)按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。

考查連詞。unless除非；if如果；or或者，否則；after在……之后。unless引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，除非工

作室不能用，是不能完成工作的條件。故選A。

10.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,_______hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhisbedseveral

times.

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.until

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：雖然他的爸爸試圖把他從床上拉起來好幾次，但是吉米就不起床吃早飯。

考查連詞。although雖然；because因?yàn)?；if如果；until直到。根據(jù)“hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhis

bedseveraltimes.”可知，雖然拉了幾次，但是Jimmy就是不起床，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。

11.Heplanstohaveagoodresthe'llhaveenoughenergytocontinuehiswork.

A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.nowthat

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：他打算好好休息以便有足夠的精力繼續(xù)工作。

考查sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。assoonasM.......就....；inorderto為了,后跟動(dòng)詞原形；sothat以便,為

了，后跟句子;nowthat既然。根據(jù)"Heplanstohaveagoodrest...he911haveenoughenergytocontinuehiswork.”

可知，好好休息的目的是為了有精力繼續(xù)工作，空后是句子，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選C。

12.Bendidn'twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.

A.AlthoughB.UntilC.ifD.Because

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：雖然本沒有贏這個(gè)比賽，但他仍然面帶微笑。

考查連詞辨析。although雖然；until直到；if如果；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)前后句的關(guān)系可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故

選Ao

13.Thekidsaretaughttostaycalmandgooutofthebuildingonebyonethereisafire.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.although

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：孩子們被教導(dǎo)要保持冷靜，如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，要一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走出大樓。

考查連詞辨析。until直至...才；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；although雖然。根據(jù)“Thekidsaretaughttostaycalm

andgooutofthebuildingonebyone”可知這是一種假設(shè)情況，因此用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。

14.Youcan'tfeedcatsanychocolateit'sharmfultothem.

A.thoughB.soC.whileD.as

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：你不能給貓喂巧克力，因?yàn)槟菍?duì)它們有害。

考查連詞辨析。though雖然；so因此；while當(dāng)...時(shí)；as因?yàn)椤?it'sharmfultothem"是"Youcan'tfeedcats

anychocolate”的原因，用as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D。

15.Wedidn'tenjoytheholidaytheweatherwassoawful.

A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.because

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我們不喜歡這個(gè)假期，因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀饬恕?/p>

考查連詞辨析。though雖然；if如果；unless除非；because因?yàn)?。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because

引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。

處、中考練場(chǎng)一2A

1.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses________meettheirneighbours.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都必須走出家門去見見他們的鄰居。

考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此?！癵etoutoftheirhouses"與“meettheirneighbours”是并列

關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A。

2.（2023?江蘇常州?中考真題）Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehindwekeep

learning.

A.unlessB.ifC.afterD.though

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們生活在一個(gè)快速發(fā)展的世界里，除非我們不斷學(xué)習(xí)，否則我們將被落在后面。

考查連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;after在...之后;though雖然?！皐ekeeplearning"是“wewillbeleftbehind^^

的否定條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。

3.（2023?江蘇南通?中考真題）youcan'tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmates

forhelp.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Whether

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：既然你解不出這道題，也許你需要向你的同學(xué)求助。

考查連詞辨析。Unless除非；Though盡管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否?！皔oucan'tworkouttheproblem”

是向同學(xué)求助的原因，用Since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。

4.（2023?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Let'stakethesimplestepstodaywewillsavetheworldforourgrandsons

andgranddaughterstomorrow.

A.unlessB.untilC.sothatD.though

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我們從今天開始采取一些措施吧，這樣我們將會(huì)為我們的后代子孫拯救世界。

考查連詞辨析。unless除非；until直至lj；sothat以便；though盡管。分析句子可知，我們現(xiàn)在采取行動(dòng)的目

的是為了我們的后代，故用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選C。

5.（2023?江蘇宿遷?中考真題）MissXugoesjogginginHuangheParkeverymorningitrains.

A.unlessB.tillC.sinceD.as

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：除非下雨，徐小姐每天早上都去黃河公園慢跑。

考查連詞辨析。unless除非；till直到...為止；since自從；as因?yàn)?。“itrains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去黃河

公園慢跑”的否定條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。

6.（2023?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,Idon】knowwhattostartwithyet.

A.whetherB.sinceC.thoughD.until

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我將盡力幫助你，雖然我還不知道從何做起。

考查從屬連詞辨析。whether是否；since自從；though雖然；until直至!J。根據(jù)“1\￥山117111丫6?$e011?3丫011,...

Idon'tknowwhattostartwithyet.”可知，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。

7.（2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題）ThenewsBesidesAandB,Cappearsbeautifullyintheskymakesusexcited

"C"isC919fromChina,withmanyJiangsuelements（元素）.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：除了A和B,天空中出現(xiàn)了美麗的C,這讓我們很興奮，因?yàn)椤癈”是來自中國(guó)的C919,帶

有很多江蘇元素。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；though雖然；then當(dāng)時(shí)。"'C'isC919fromChina,withmanyJiangsu

elements"是"ThenewsBesidesAandB,Cappearsbeautifullyintheskymakesusexcited”的原因，用because弓I

導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。

8.（2022?江蘇淮安?中考真題）Wewouldliketobuyelectriccarstheyproducelessairpollution.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們想買電動(dòng)汽車，因?yàn)樗鼈儺a(chǎn)生的空氣污染更少。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；so因此；though盡管；but但是。上文“想買電動(dòng)汽車”和下文“電動(dòng)汽車產(chǎn)生

較少空氣污染,，之間是因果關(guān)系，前者是結(jié)果，后者表原因，故用because連接。故選A。

9.（2022?江蘇鹽城?中考真題）We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundaythereisaheavyrain.

A.whetherB.unlessC.sinceD.because

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：除非下大雨，否則這個(gè)星期天我們將在公園野餐。

考查連詞辨析。whether是否；unless除非；since自從；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)"We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthis

Sunday...thereisaheavyrain.”可知，除非下雨，否則就回去野餐，故選B。

10.（2022?江蘇南通?中考真題）Maryisgoodatwriting.Iamsureshe'llgetagoodplaceshetakespart

inthewritingcompetition.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.unless

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：瑪麗擅長(zhǎng)寫作。如果她參加寫作比賽，我相信她會(huì)獲得好成績(jī)。

考查連詞辨析。before在...以前；if如果；though盡管；unless除非。根據(jù)“Iamsureshe911getagoodplace...

shetakespartinthewritingcompetition.”可知后句是前句的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。

11.（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithus,hehatesgoing

shopping.

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：爸爸有時(shí)會(huì)和我們一起去超市，雖然他討厭購(gòu)物。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；so因止匕；though盡管；if如果。根據(jù)"Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwith

us...hehatesgoingshopping."可知，盡管討厭購(gòu)物，還是和我們?nèi)コ校胻hough“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從

句。故選C。

12.（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Youwillnotgetthespecialgiftyoufinishallthetasks.

A.afterB.becauseC.whileD.unless

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：除非你完成所有的任務(wù)，否則你不會(huì)得到特別的禮物。

考查連詞辨析。after在...之后；because因?yàn)椋粀hile當(dāng)....時(shí)。unless除非。根據(jù)“Youwillnotgetthespecial

gift...youfinishallthetasks.“可知，本句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，表示“除非故選Do

13.（2022?江蘇泰州?中考真題）一Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

-Noproblem.Lefsstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——除非我們兩個(gè)一起努力，否則我一個(gè)人不可能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。

——沒問題。讓我們開始吧！

考查連詞辨析。if如果；but但是；because因?yàn)?；unless除非。根據(jù)"Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttask

insuchashorttimeonmyown...bothofusworktogether.”可知，前后句是條件關(guān)系，除非兩個(gè)人一起努力，

否則不能完成任務(wù)。故選D。

14.（2022?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselves

safe.

A.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.Unless

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員進(jìn)行太空行走時(shí)，他們會(huì)穿著宇航服來保護(hù)自己的安全。

考查連詞辨析。Though雖然；Till直到；When當(dāng)...時(shí)候；Unless除非。根據(jù)"astronautsgoonspacewalks,

theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafb”可知當(dāng)宇航員太空行走時(shí)，他們會(huì)穿宇航服，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間

狀語從句。故選C。

15.（2013?江蘇南京?中考真題）一Finishyourhomework,youcan'tplaycomputergames,Jim.

一Allright,Mum.

A