2025年湘師大新版必修2英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年湘師大新版必修2英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、ThetripsusuallystartonFridaynightandendonSaturdaynight,____thempracticalforstudentsandworkers.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake2、Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinagricultureoverthepastsevendecades,successfully_____nearly20percentoftheworld’spopulation.A.fedB.tofeedC.beingfedD.feeding3、ChinaNationalWomen'sVolleyballTeammadegreatachievements,______themasymbolofthespiritofChina.A.tomakeB.havingmadeC.madeD.making4、Mywife________onthenightshiftwhenmyplane________.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.wasworking;arrivedB.willbeworking;arrivesC.willhaveworked;hasarrivedD.isworking;isarriving5、Thistimenextmonththesnow______,solet’sgoskiingthisweekend.A.meltsB.ismeltedC.willbemeltingD.hasbeenmelted6、LaterIstartedgoingoverthedetailsinmyheadanditsuddenly_____methathepromisedtopickmeupontheothersideofthemotorway.A.struckB.confusedC.impressedD.shamed7、InWesternculture,21istheagewhenyoungpeopletraditionallyreceivesakeytotheirparents’door,asa________ofenteringadulthood.A.signalB.sightC.sceneD.symbol8、LanguagehelpspeopleinthisAfricantribeunderstandtheirculturalroots,historyandcustoms,whichgivesthemastrongsenseof________.A.responsibilityB.directionC.securityD.identity9、Theeyesoftheelephantseal________todarknessmorequicklythananyotheranimal,thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.A.contributeB.adaptC.takeD.lead評(píng)卷人得分二、概要寫(xiě)作(共2題，共4分)10、閱讀下面短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評(píng)卷人得分三、其他(共2題，共4分)12、Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.AstheUniversityofMissouriatSt.LouisstatesonitswebsiteundertheheadingKeyAmericanValues,“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.”Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.

Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?。A．WhatkeyAmericanvaluesare.B．WhyAmericansrefusetoaskforhelp.C．Askingforhelpisasignofstrength.D．Americansareresponsiblefortheirlife.13、ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.

Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?。A．Abiologytextbook.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Aresearchpaper.D．Atravelbrochure.評(píng)卷人得分四、根據(jù)首字母填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題，共28分)14、-Whyexactlydidtheaccidento______.

-Becausethedriverwascarelessandsleepy.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))15、Thecartoonmovietellsthet_______ofthewell-knownChineseheroineHuaMulan.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))16、Thecartoonmovietellsthet_______ofthewell-knownChineseheroineHuaMulan.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))17、TheUN’sroleinp________peaceisincreasinglythefocusofinternationalattention.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）評(píng)卷人得分五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共1題，共2分)18、假定你是新華中學(xué)學(xué)生李津；通過(guò)新聞得知天津正在實(shí)行垃圾分類(lèi)制度。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫(xiě)一份演講稿呼吁大家積極配合。內(nèi)容如下:

(1)垃圾分類(lèi)的好處；(2)我們應(yīng)該怎么做。

參考詞匯:垃圾分類(lèi)garbagesorting有害垃圾hazardouswaste

【小題1】審題:體裁:________人稱(chēng):________時(shí)態(tài):_______

【小題2】為了我們城市健康的發(fā)展；我代表學(xué)生會(huì)呼吁公眾支持垃圾分類(lèi)這個(gè)活動(dòng)。(漢譯英)

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【小題3】Garbagesortingseparatesrecyclabletrashfromothertrash.Itisbeneficialtoenvironmentalprotection.(用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))

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【小題4】Pickingouthouseholdfoodandhazardouswastepreventsthespreadofdiseaseandimprovesourlivingconditions.(用分詞做狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))

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【小題5】Ourcitywillbecomemorebeautifulwhenwesupportthiscampaigntoprotecttheenvironment.(only置于句首的部分倒裝改寫(xiě))

______________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共2題，共8分)19、Thewritertraveledinmanyplaces,collectingsomefolk__________(故事).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))20、Studentsaretryingtofindanapproachto__________(適應(yīng))tothenewenvironmenttobettertheirstudyintheuniversities.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：這些旅行通常在周五晚上開(kāi)始，周六晚上結(jié)束，這對(duì)學(xué)生和工人來(lái)說(shuō)很實(shí)用。此處用making做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明了周五周六的這些旅行使得對(duì)工人和學(xué)生都很實(shí)用。故選C。2、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在過(guò)去的70年里，中國(guó)在農(nóng)業(yè)方面做出了巨大成就，成功養(yǎng)活了近20%的世界人口。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)China和feed（養(yǎng)）之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。3、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)國(guó)家女排取得巨大成就，使得他們成為了中國(guó)精神的象征。根據(jù)句意，__themasymbolofthespiritofChina是理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，且“makethemasymbolofthespiritofChina”這一動(dòng)作不先于“madegreatachievements”這一動(dòng)作；故不用完成時(shí)。故選D。

【點(diǎn)睛】

當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我的飛機(jī)到達(dá)時(shí)，我妻子將上夜班。這就是為什么今天沒(méi)有人到機(jī)場(chǎng)接我。A.wasworking正在工作（過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）;arrived到達(dá)（arrive的過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞）；B.willbeworking正在工作（將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）;arrives到達(dá)（arrive的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）；C.willhaveworked工作（將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)）;hasarrived到達(dá)（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)）；D.isworking正在工作（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）;isarriving到達(dá)（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）。根據(jù)“whynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday”可知，妻子在今天我的航班到達(dá)時(shí)正在上夜班，所以沒(méi)法接機(jī)。主句的時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)為myplane，所以要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選B。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：下個(gè)月這個(gè)時(shí)候雪就要融化了，我們這個(gè)周末去滑雪吧。A.melts融化；B.ismelted被融化；C.willbemelting將要融化；D.hasbeenmelted已經(jīng)融化。設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thistimenextmonth，可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。6、A【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：后來(lái)，我開(kāi)始在腦海中仔細(xì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)，突然讓我想到，他答應(yīng)在高速公路的另一邊接我。A.struck突然想起；擊；侵襲；B.confused使困惑；C.impressed使印象深刻；D.shamed使蒙羞。Itstrikes/strucksb.that是固定句型，意為“某人突然想到”，句首的it可視為形式主語(yǔ)。故選A。7、D【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在西方文化中，21歲是年輕人傳統(tǒng)上獲得父母大門(mén)鑰匙的年齡，這是進(jìn)入成年的象征。A.signal信號(hào)；預(yù)示；B.sight景象；視野；C.scene場(chǎng)面；場(chǎng)景；D.symbol象征；符號(hào)。根據(jù)句意，此處指“象征進(jìn)入成年”，故選symbol。故選D。8、D【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：語(yǔ)言幫助這個(gè)非洲部落的人們了解他們的文化根源、歷史和習(xí)俗，這給了他們強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感。A.responsibility責(zé)任；B.direction方向；C.security安全；D.identity身份，特有的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)空前understandtheirculturalroots,historyandcustoms及常識(shí)可知，這些能夠給他們強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感。固定搭配astrongsenseofidentity意為“強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感”。故選D。9、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：海象的眼睛比其他任何動(dòng)物都能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗，因此可以在深水中捕獵。A.contribute貢獻(xiàn)；B.adapt適應(yīng)；C.take帶走；D.lead帶領(lǐng)。adaptto適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.”可知，海象的眼睛能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗。故選B。二、概要寫(xiě)作(共2題，共4分)10、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫(xiě)作。主要內(nèi)容是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認(rèn)真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數(shù)越多，你對(duì)原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語(yǔ)或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對(duì)重要的部分的主要觀(guān)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行概括。

簡(jiǎn)要記下主要觀(guān)點(diǎn)——主題；標(biāo)題、細(xì)節(jié)等你認(rèn)為對(duì)概要寫(xiě)作重要的東西。

第二步：寫(xiě)作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。

分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，把它分成幾個(gè)部分，找出每個(gè)部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡(jiǎn)短地寫(xiě)出來(lái)，本文分為五個(gè)部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結(jié)）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀(guān)點(diǎn)都概括了；概要寫(xiě)作中的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫(xiě)；語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的錯(cuò)誤。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文較為簡(jiǎn)潔地將原文進(jìn)行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級(jí)句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語(yǔ)從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重組；將第3和第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)分別進(jìn)行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運(yùn)用一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對(duì)原文第一段進(jìn)行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)高級(jí)。

[高分句型2]Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.用who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)最后一段進(jìn)行了概括，表達(dá)非常高級(jí)?！窘馕觥縏hereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.三、其他(共2題，共4分)12、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文作者認(rèn)為尋求幫助是力量的表現(xiàn)；而不是軟弱的表現(xiàn)。但是，美國(guó)人卻不愿尋求幫助，文章解釋了其原因。

【詳解】

段落大意題。本段第一句“Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.(尋求幫助是力量的表現(xiàn)，而不是軟弱的表現(xiàn)。)”是本文的主旨大意，并不能概括第一段的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)后文“InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.(在美國(guó)文化中，獨(dú)立的個(gè)體被視為他們的理想。)”、“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.(美國(guó)人在很早的時(shí)候就接受過(guò)訓(xùn)練，認(rèn)為自己是獨(dú)立的個(gè)體，對(duì)自己的生活狀況和命運(yùn)負(fù)責(zé)。)”和最后一句“Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.(這種價(jià)值觀(guān)也讓他們認(rèn)為自己可以自己做任何事情，并讓他們?cè)谛枰獛椭鷷r(shí)對(duì)尋求幫助感到難過(guò)。)”可知，在美國(guó)，由于受到傳統(tǒng)文化的影響，人們一般都不愿求助于人，本段主要解釋了“美國(guó)人為什么一般都不愿求助于人”這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選B?！窘馕觥緽13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

節(jié)選段落主要介紹了常見(jiàn)的水果中富含的幾種營(yíng)養(yǎng)元素。

【詳解】

文章出處題。根據(jù)節(jié)選第一段中的“ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.(這些來(lái)自不列顛哥倫比亞省田野的彩色甜美寶石是營(yíng)養(yǎng)保護(hù)的小型動(dòng)力源。)”并結(jié)合節(jié)選第二段描述的幾種富含各種維生素的水果可以斷定這篇文章可能來(lái)自健康雜志。故選B項(xiàng).【解析】B四、根據(jù)首字母填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題，共28分)14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：-事故究竟是為什么發(fā)生的呢？-因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)粗心大意而且打瞌睡。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句型結(jié)構(gòu)，空格后面需要填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞原形，而且根據(jù)回答句子可知提問(wèn)者問(wèn)的是事故發(fā)生的原因，根據(jù)首字母o可知需要填寫(xiě)“occur”表示“發(fā)生”的意思。故填occur?！窘馕觥縪ccur##ccur15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞。句意：這部動(dòng)畫(huà)片告訴了中國(guó)著名女英雄花木蘭的故事。根據(jù)空格前的冠詞the可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合首字母和句意“故事”是tale，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填tale。【解析】tale##ale16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞。句意：這部動(dòng)畫(huà)片告訴了中國(guó)著名女英雄花木蘭的故事。根據(jù)空格前的冠詞the可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合首字母和句意“故事”是tale，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填tale。【解析】tale##ale17、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：聯(lián)合國(guó)在促進(jìn)和平方面的作用日益成為國(guó)際社會(huì)關(guān)