江西省吉安市2025屆高三上學(xué)期1月期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語

吉安市高三上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(2025.1)(測試時間:120分鐘卷面總分:150分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.HowoftendoesBusNo.9run?A.Everynineminutes.B.Everyfifteenminutes.C.Everytwentyminutes.2.What'sNicholasdoingnow?A.Lyinginbed.B.Brushingteeth.C.Havingbreakfast.3.Whencanthewomanlookattheapartment?A.Nextweek.B.Atpresent.C.Tomorrow.4.Whatdoesthemanshowbeforecheckingin?A.Hisseat.B.Hispassports.C.HisIDcards.5.What'sthecat'sname?A.Kathy.B.DonC.Lily第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthewayhome.B.Bytheriverside.C.Intheoffice.7.WhatdidJohndothreeweeksago?A.Hemadeadecision.B.Hehadahealthexamination.C.Hegottheresultofthecheck-up.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Howwasthepartylastnightaccordingtothewoman?A.Itwasannoying.B.Itwassurprising.C.Itwasembarrassing.9.What'sthewoman'sresponsetoNancy'swords?A.Feelinghappy.B.Feelingshocked.C.Feelingscared.10.What'sNancy'shusband?A.Adirector.B.AneditorC.Amanager.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。WhydoesPetercallIvy?A.Hecan'tattendherbirthdayparty.B.Hehadacarcrash.C.Hesuffersseriousinjuries.Whoistoblameforthecarcrash?A.Peter.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Anotherdriver.What'stheman'sattitudetotheaccident?A.Critical.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。What'stheadvantageofcookingathome?A.Savingmuchtime.B.Improvingcookingskills.C.Savingmuchmoney.15.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Cookonceaweek.B.Cooksixtimesaweek.C.Eatouttwiceaweek.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Startingadinnerclub.B.Eatingoutorcookingathome.C.Eatingouttakesmuchtime.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhendidMiludeerdisappearfromChina?A.Inthe1880s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1890s.19.WhatresultedinthetotaldisappearanceofMiludeer?A.Wetlandloss.B.Aheavyflood.C.OverhuntingofMiludeer.20.HowwereMiludeertakenbacktoChina?A.Bysea.B.Byair.C.Byland.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMelbourne'sBestSuccessfulEventsWithmorethan70,000carspacesinthecity,you'reneverfarfromMelbourne'sbestevents.Bookaheadatkeyparkingproviderstogetthebestdeal.RISINGUntilJun.16Ourfavouritewinterfestivalhasrisenagain.Thishugecity-wideeventmeetingdiversetastesfeaturesdozensofartexhibitions,liveperformancesandmore.Checkoutafunfreepartyinasecretstreet.Getnoisywithalargechoirinachurch,orwatcha24-hourrockshow.LightscapeJun.14-Aug.4SeetheRoyalBotanicGardenschangeintoaglowingwinterwonderlandwhenLightscapereturns.Wanderthroughlightedforests,putyourselfingiantlightsculpturesandhavemagicalexperiences.Plus,therewillbeafoodhallwithallsortsoftastytreatsonoffer.LeonardoDaVinciUntilJun.16Explorethis3,000squaremetresprojection(投影)artgalleryfeaturingfloor-to-ceilingdigitaldisplays.EnterthenewestbigexhibitionatTheLUMEfeaturingworkbyLeonardodaVinci.SeehugepaintingsoftheMonaLisa,TheLastSupperandmoreworksfromthislegendaryartist.Want20percentoffticketprices?Simplyusethecode"WHATSON"whenyoubookbeforeMar.17forsessionsupuntilApr.30.MoreunmissabletheatreJun.14-Oct.6Theseaward-winningproductionsaresettotakeoverthecitywithiconicsongs,dazzling(耀眼的)setdesignandworld-classperformances.Relive(重溫)thetimelesstaleofDisney'sBeautyandtheBeast.ExperiencethesweetsoundsandamazingsetsofSunsetBoulevard,orhearthelifestoryoftheQueenofRockattheTinaTurnerMusical.WhomightbemostlyinterestedinRISING?A.Diversegroups.B.Onlyartlovers.C.Mostlymusiclovers.D.Mainlyelderlypeople.WhatadditionalfeaturedoesLightscapeoffer?A.Afoodhall.B.Apettingzoo.C.Acraftmarket.D.Ascienceexhibition.Inwhicheventcandiscountbeoffered?A.RISING.B.Lightscape.C.LeonardoDaVinci.D.Moreunmissabletheatre.BBritishrunnerJasminParisbecamethefirstwomanevertofinishthefamousBarkleyMarathonsonFriday.Parisfinishedthecoursewithatimeof59hours,58minutesand21seconds;just99secondsbeforethe60-hourtimelimitwentby.Pariswasoneoffivefinishersinthe2024editionoftheBarkleyMarathons,withUkrainianIhorVerysfinishingfirst,American'sJohnKellyandJaredCampbellfinishingsecondandthirdrespectivelyandGreigHamiltonfromNewZealandfinishingfourth.TheBarkleyMarathonshasbecomefamousforitspunishing,near-impossiblenature.Itisthoughtbymanytobethehardestfootraceintheworld.Thefamousultramarathon,theideaofrunnerGaryCantrell,takesplaceinTennessee'sFrozenHeadStatePark.Theroutewasinspiredbythe1977prisonescapeofJamesEarlRay.Raytraveledonlyeightmilesinjustovertwodaysafterescapingbeforehewasrecaptured,leadingCantrelltothinkthathecouldcover100milesinthesameamountoftime.Therouteislongandindistinguishableandtheslopesaresteep.Theraceconsistsoffiveloops(環(huán)路)ofaround20mileseach,foratotalofbetween100to130milesthroughbrushymountainswithanelevation(海拔)gainofaround63,000feet.Athletesrunthecourseoverthreesleeplessdaysandnights-andtherearenoaidstations,phonesorGPStohelpwithnavigation(導(dǎo)航).Gettinglost,aswellasfallingandgettinginjuredinthebrush,isnormalforthecourse.Theultramarathonismarkedwithuniqueunmannedcheckpoints,eachofwhichcontainsapaperbackbook.Athletesmusttearoutapagecorrespondingtotheirbib(號碼布)numberandhaveallthebookpagesinhandattheendofeachlooptoprovetheyreachedeachcheckpoint.Theraces'toughnaturemakesitatoughfinishformany,withnofinishersbetween2017and2023.Ithasadropoutrateof99%.24.WhotooktheleadintheBarkleyMarathonsonFriday?A.JasminParis.B.IhorVerys.C.JohnKelly.D.JaredCampbe25.Wheredidtherace'sinspirationcomefrom?Aprisonescape.B.Ahikingtrip.C.Arunner'sdream.D.Ahistoricalevent.Whydoathletesoftengetlost?Theraceisheldatnight.B.Athletesignoretheroute.C.Thecourseiswell-marked.D.Nonavigationalaidisavailable.27.Whatdoesthehighdropoutrateindicate?A.Thelocationisunpopular.B.Athletesarewell-prepared.C.Theraceiseasytocomplete.D.Theraceisextremelychallenging.CRisingsealevels,drivenbyglobalwarming,arebecominggreateratanalarmingrate,puttingcoastalcommunitiesworldwideatrisk.By2050,expertspredictthatnearly300millionpeoplelivingincoastalareaswillfaceannualflooding.Japan'sN-Arkhopestofightagainsttheimpactofclimatechangewithaninnovativefloatingcity.DogenCitywillmeasureroughly1mileindiameterandabout2.5milesincircumference(周長).Thecircularshapewillprotectpeopleagainsttsunamis.Thefloatingcitywillhaveauniquetwo-layerdesign.Thetoplayerwillhouseaself-sufficientseacity.Thesecondundersealayerwillfeatureasea-cooleddatacenterforcitymanagement,healthcare,anddrugdiscovery.DogenCitywillbeabletoaccommodate10,000peopleandupto40,000visitorsatatime.Theself-sufficientseacitywillfeaturefoodproductionfacilities,schools,hospitals,sportsareas,offices,andparks.Newfarmingtechnologywillenablefarmerstheretoproduceupto7,000tonsoffoodannuallyusingseawater.Additionally,localsandvisitorsalikewillhaveaccesstothemostadvancedhealthcareassessmentsandmedicalcare.Theambitiousplanalsoincludesaspecialareatolaunchandlandrocketsforspacetourism.Theproject'sdesignershavesetanambitioustargetofcompletingDogenCityby2030.However,keydetailssuchasthelocationandcostoftheprojectremainunannounced.DogenCityisnottheonlyfloatingcityintheworks.In2022,theSouthKoreancityofBusanalsoshowedplansforasustainableoceancity.Whenbuilt,itwillbeabletohouseupto100,000people.Whiletheseprojectsarestillconceptual(概念的)，theNetherlandshasbeenhometoathriving()floatingcommunitysince2021.TheinnovativeSchoonschipneighborhoodconsistsof46homesacross30waterplotsandishometoaround100residents.Althoughrelativelysmall,itisapromisingmodelforbuildingself-sufficient,eco-friendlyfloatingcities.28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?Globalwarming.B.Theimpactofrisingsealevels.C.Coastalcommunitydevelopment.D.Populationgrowthincoastalareas.29.WhatistheprimarypurposeofDogenCity'scircularshape?A.Tomaximizelivingspace.B.Toimprovetransportationefficiency.C.Toincreaseappreciationofthebeauty.D.Toprovideprotectionagainsttsunamis.30.WhatcanweknowabouttheprojectfromParagraph4?A.It'sfacingstrongopposition.B.Ithassomeunpublishedkeydetails.C.It'sfullyfundedandreadytobegin.D.It'llbecompletedaheadofschedule.31.WhatmakestheDutchprojectdifferentfromtheothersmentioned?A.Itislargerthantheotherprojects.B.Itisstillintheplanningstage.C.Itisalreadyfunctioningwithpeoplelivingthere.D.Itfocusesmainlyoneco-friendlyenergy.DAhighlyexpectedvideogamebasedonancientChineseliteratureclassicwasreleasedworldwideonTuesday,thrillinggamersaroundtheworld.Thegame,BlackMyth:Wukong,anactionrole-playinggamedevelopedbyShenzhen-headquarteredGameScience,wasinspiredbythe16th-centurynovelJourneytotheWest.Inthegame,playersstepintotheshoesofSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,astheyfollowhisgreatadventuresgoingwest.AvailableonPS5,Steam,EpicGamesStoreandWeGame,BlackMyth:Wukongisalreadyatopselleronmultipleplatforms.Developmentofthegame,whichisbeingregardedasChina'sfirstTriple-Amasterpiecestartedin2018andcompletedafteruptosix-and-a-halfyearsofchallenges.ByJuly,presaleshadsurpassed(超過)400millionyuan.By10p.m.onTuesday,BlackMyth:Wukonghadmorethan1.5millionconcurrent(同時發(fā)生的)playersontheplatformSteam,surpassingCounter-Strike2totoptheSteamtrendinggameschart.WhatparticularlyimpressedChineseaswellasforeignplayersisthedesignofthegamescenesandcharacters.BlackMyth:WukongcraftsanamazingdreamlikeworldwithChinesescenery,featuringdesertedmountains,ancientroads,buildingsamongmountainsandwater,desertsandancienttemples.Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandthoroughlyscannedancientbuildingsandrelics.Itaddedthecreationsandhistoricalrelicstoeverysceneofthegame.FengJi,GameSciencefounderandCEO,saidinarecentinterviewthat"thescriptandartisticconceptsalwaystakethelead,smoothlyaddingChinesestoriesandclassicalculturalelementstothegame".Hesaidthatagame'struevalueisn'tdeterminedbyitsbudgetorvisuals,butbythegenuineenjoymentitoffersplayers.FengemphasizedthatthegamewascreatedentirelybyaChineseteam,withtheaimofbringingChinesestoriesnarrativestotheglobalgamingstage.MentioningthegrowthofotherChineseindustriesintheinternationalmarket,includingthefilmindustry,Fengsaid,"Eightyearsago.wewereconfidentthatthestand-alonegamemarketinChinawouldnotonlyexistbutwouldalsobecomesignificant.Webelievethatwithin10to15years,China'sstand-alonegamemarketsharewillreachorevensurpassthatofJapan."32.WhatcanbelearntaboutthedevelopmentofBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Itfacednochallenges.B.Itwasdevelopedbyasmallteam.C.Ithasgonethroughalong-timedevelopment.D.Itwasaresultofcooperativeinternationalefforts.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"crafts"inParagraph3mean?A.Skillfullydesigns.B.Timelyrepairs.C.Massivelychanges.D.Occasionallyimitates.34.Howdidthegame'sproductionteamaddChineseelementstothegame?A.ByhiringChinesevoiceactors.B.ByusingtraditionalChinesemusic.C.ByconsultingChineseliteratureexperts.D.Byscanningancientbuildingsandrelics.35.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Thecompetitionintheglobalgamingmarket.B.ThehistoryofJourneytotheWestadaptations.C.Thetechnicalchallengesofgamedevelopment.D.ThesuccessandculturalsignificanceofaChinesegame.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAdoptaHealthierLifestyleHerearesomeofourtipstoadoptahealthierlifestyle.Makesmartfoodchoices.Itwillbebestifyoueathealthily.36It'snottoughtohaveahealthydiet;therearemanyfoodvariationsandrecipesyoucanselect.37Complicatedexercisesshouldfrightenyouifyouarenotusedtothem.Instead,youcantrytowalk.Quickwalkingfor30-60minuteswillincreaseyourheartrate.Yourcardiovascular(心血管的)healthwillsignificantlybenefitfromthis.Increaseyourwaterintake.38Ourbodiesneedtohavewater,astheyrelyonitforalmosteverything.Theamountofwaterweshoulddrinkeachdayvariesgreatlybasedonwhateachpersonbelievesistherightamount.Still,manypeoplebelievetwolitersarebesttomaintainhealth.Ithelpsifyousleepwell.Healthymentalandphysicalfunctionsdependonagoodnight'ssleep.Relaxationsuchasyogaandmeditation(冥想)canbebeneficialifyouhavedifficultysleeping.Anotheroptionistoeatasnackbeforebedthatwillputyourmindandbodyinasleepymode.Writingdownanyworriesyouhaveonpaperwilleaseyouranxiety.39Itwouldbehelpfulforyouifyoubeganyourpursueforahealthylifestylenow.Youarenotlikelytoaccomplishyouraimbymakingsuddenchanges.40Youwillgainahealthylifestylebymakingsteadyprogressratherthanhugechangesallatonce.A.Takeabathaftersupper.B.Getintothehabitofexercising.C.Waterisanessentialpartofeveryone'slife.D.Dietisakeypartofahealthylifestyleimprovement.E.Iftimeisshort,haveyourmealspreparedinadvance.F.Enjoyasoundsleeptolivewithagoodbodyandmind.G.Byachievingsmallergoals,youwillprogressintherightdirection.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InasmallvillageatthefootofaveryhighmountainlivedMaya,ayoungwomanattractedbyitsgrandbeauty.Sheoftendreamedofreachingitstop,41theviewfromthetop.Oneday,Mayadecidedtomakeherdreamareality.Shepackedasmallbagand42.Assheclimbed,thepathbecamesteeperandmorechallenging,43Mayawenton,determinedto44thetop.Halfwayup,Mayametdescending(下行的)climberswho45,“Turnback.Theclimbistoodifficult,andtheweatherisworsening.It'snotworththe46."Foramoment,Mayabegantodoubt.Shefelttired,cold,andthus47ifshecouldcontinue.However,sherememberedwhyshestartedthis48.Withreneweddetermination,Mayacontinued.Assheclimbedhigher,everystepbecamea49，butsherefusedtogiveup.50，afterhoursofeffort,Mayareachedthetop.Theviewwas51，andtearsofjoyfilledhereyes.She52thejourneywasaboutdiscoveringherownstrengthandresilience(韌性).Mayaknewtherewasno53toogreatforhertoovercome.Shehadclimbedhermountainanddiscoveredthe54withinher.Fromthatdayforward,Mayaneverdoubtedherselfagain.Shefacedeachnewchallenge55determinationandcourage,knowingshehadthestrengthtoclimbanymountain,bothintheworldandwithinherself.41.A.holdingB.adoptingC.blockingD.imagining42.A.setoffB.turnedoverC.drewupD.brokeoff43.A.andB.soC.butD.for44.A.liftB.separateC.reachD.mark45.A.warnedB.textedC.blamedD.cheered46.A.expenseB.investmentC.riskD.anger47.A.unaffectedB.unacceptableC.unwiseD.unsure48.A.buttonB.journeyC.dietD.engine49.A.crisisB.struggleC.certaintyD.model50.A.FinallyB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Besides51.A.impressiveB.peacefulC.stressfulD.unclear52.A.resolvedB.recognizedC.gradedD.realized53.A.injuryB.challengeC.gapD.difference54.A.sourceB.existenceC.powerD.gift55.A.atB.inC.onD.with第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Duringthe2007-2008financialcrisis,myfatherlosthisjob.Onedayhetookmybrotherandmetoshopforschoolclothes.Moneywastightasonlymymother56(work).Weeachchosetwosuitsandapairofshoes,andmybrotheralsopickedoutbasketballshorts.Atthecheckout,thetotalquicklywentbeyond57mydadcouldafford.Heunwillinglyaskedthecashiertoremovetheshorts,butitstillwasn'tenough.Isuggested58(remove)oneofmysuitsandapairofshoestoreducethecost.Beforemydadcouldagree,themanbehinduscutin.Heinstructedthecashier59(put)alltheitemsbackandhandedhera100bill,insistingthechange60(give)tomydad.61(initial),myfatherrefusedthegenerousgesture,emphasizingthattimesweretoughforeveryone.notjust62(we).Themaninsisted,requestingthatmydadhelpsomeoneelseinneedinthefutureifpossible.Thanks63thisstranger'sunexpectedgenerosity.mybrotherandIhadnewclothesforschool.Thisactofkindnesshasdeeplyinfluencedme.WheneverImeetsomeonewhoisstruggling,Irememberthestranger'sfaceandhis64(selfless).Inspiredbyhisexample,IstruggletohelpothersasbestasIcan,followingin65footstepsofthekindstrangerwhohelpeduswhenweneededitmost.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，上周六你校音樂社團(tuán)去城市廣場進(jìn)行了紅色歌曲(revolutionarysongs)演唱活動。請你給英國朋友Steve寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：活動目的；你的經(jīng)歷；你的感想。注意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearSteve,Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaDecemberevening,andthejoyofChristmaswasbeginningtorise.Colorfullightstwinkledfrom