河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣2022-2023學(xué)年七上期中英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022—2023學(xué)年度七年級(jí)上期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試卷英語(yǔ)試題一、聽力理解。（20分）第一節(jié)聽錄音。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出你聽到的那個(gè)單詞。每個(gè)小題讀兩遍。1.A.nineB.fineC.mine2.A.thatB.auntC.about3.A.sonB.someC.mom4.A.libraryB.dictionaryC.February5.A.cowB.nowC.how第二節(jié)聽錄音。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出你聽到句子的恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Goodafternoon,Alice!B.Goodevening,Alice!C.Goodmorning,Alice!7.A.I'mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Andhowareyou?8.A.It'sorange.B.It'sanorange.C.O-R-A-N-G-E9.A.A.He'sBob.B.I'mBob.C.MynameisBob.10.Thisismysister.B.Sheismysister.C.Thatismysister.第三節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.Whatcoloristhekey?A.It'sblack.B.It'syellow.C.It'sred.12.What'stheboy'slastname?A.Jack.B.JackSmith.C.Smith.13.What'sAlan'stelephonenumber?A.It's278-6926.B.It's287-6926.C.It's278-9626.14.Whoseschoolbagisthat?A.It'sTom's.B.It'sBob's.C.It'shis.15.What'shername?A.Alice.B.EricC.Dale.第四節(jié)聽下面兩段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16-17兩個(gè)小題。16.Wholostawatchthismorning?A.LindaB.Linda'ssister.C.Linda'sbrother.17.WhatcolorisLinda'swatch?A.It'sblackB.It'sred.C.It'sblue.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18.Whosepencilsarethese?A.They'reBob's.B.They'reHelen's.C.They'reAnna's.19.WhatcolorisBob'spen?A.It'sgreenB.It'sblue.C.It'swhite.20.IsthisdictionaryHelen's?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.二、閱讀理解。（20分）閱讀下面兩篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AAlice,Dale,GraceandJanealllostsomething（某物）.Alice:Ilostmywhiteschoolbagthismorning.Agreenpencilbox,adictionaryandanotebookareintheschoolbag.Dale:Ican’tfindmypencilboxthismorning.It’spurple.Fourpencilsandtwopensareinit.Grace:Myschoolbagisred.Ilostitthisafternoon.AChinesebook,twoCDsandayellowwatchareinit.Jane:Mypencilboxisyellow.Apictureofadogison（在……上面）it.Ilostitatabout10:00a.m.（上午）inthelibrary.Awhiterulerandablackpenareinit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatcolorisAlice’sschoolbag?A.Red. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Purple.2.Which（哪一個(gè)）isinAlice’sschoolbag?A. B. C. D.3.Howmany（多少）pencilsareinDale’spencilbox?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.4.Wholostsomethingthisafternoon?A.Alice B.Dale. C.Grace. D.Jane.5.ThepictureofadogisonJane’s________.A.ruler B.pen C.schoolbag D.pencilbox【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人丟失的東西?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alice:Ilostmywhiteschoolbagthismorning”可知書包是白色的。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agreenpencilbox,adictionaryandanotebookareintheschoolbag.”可知書包里有一個(gè)綠色鉛筆盒、一本字典和一本筆記本。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fourpencilsandtwopensareinit.”可知鉛筆盒有四支鉛筆。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grace:Myschoolbagisred.Ilostitthisafternoon”可知Grace下午丟了東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mypencilboxisyellow.Apictureofadogison（在……上面）it”可知狗的圖片在Jane的鉛筆盒上。故選D。BHello,mynameisKate.I’minamiddleschool.Thisismyschoolbag.It’sblack.Whatareinit?Thereare(有)twobooks.Arethesebooksmine?No,theyaren’t.Theyaremyteacher’s.Whatarethose?Thosearetwopens.Oneisred,andtheother(另一個(gè))isblue.Theredpenismine.ThebluepenisLily’s.Look(看)!Somekeysandamapareinmyschoolbag,too.Theyarenotmine.Thekeysaremymom’s.Whose(誰(shuí)的)mapisit?Oh,Iseeanameon(在……上)it.M-I-K-E.It’sMike’s.Mikeismygoodfriend.Icancallhim.Hisphonenumberis456-8789.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhatcolorisKate’sschoolbag?A.Blue. B.Black. C.Red. D.Green.7.Whoseisthebluepen?A.Kate’s. B.Linda’s. C.Lily’s. D.Mike’s.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(劃線單詞)“it”referto(指代)?A.Thebook. B.Thepen. C.Theschoolbag. D.Themap.9What’sMike’sphonenumber?A.It’s456-8789. B.It’s456-8987. C.It’s465-8789. D.It’s465-8987.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一項(xiàng)是正確的)?A.Kateisateacherinamiddleschool.B.Kate’spencilisred.C.Mike’smapisinKate’sschoolbag.D.Kateseesanameonthekeys.【答案】6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章中作者介紹了自己的個(gè)人信息、朋友、書包里的物品?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisismyschoolbag.It’sblack.”可知，凱特的書包是黑色的。故選B。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThebluepenisLily’s.”可知，藍(lán)色的筆是麗麗的。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whose(誰(shuí)的)mapisit?Oh,Iseeanameon(在……上)it.”可知，此處的it指代上文的地圖，表示我在地圖上看到了名字。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mikeismygoodfriend.Icancallhim.Hisphonenumberis456-8789.”可知，邁克的電話號(hào)碼是456-8789。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisismyschoolbag.It’sblack.Whatareinit?”可知，文章中的物品都是凱特書包里的物品，結(jié)合“Whose(誰(shuí)的)mapisit?Oh,Iseeanameon(在……上)it.M-I-K-E.”可知，邁克的地圖在凱特的書包里。故選C。三、語(yǔ)音。（55分）A.（10分）從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)劃線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。11.A.Grace B.name C.thank D.same12.A.us B.cup C.but D.blue13.A.what B.last C.father D.afternoon14.A.nice B.this C.white D.fine15.A.those B.hello C.not D.photo16.A.pencil B.we C.she D.these17.A.cup B.nice C.can D.Eric18.A.how B.now C.brown D.know19.A.these B.three C.thank D.third20.A.what B.who C.why D.where【答案】11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.D19.A20.B【解析】【11題詳解】Grace[ɡre?s]；name[ne?m]；thank[θ??k]；same[se?m]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e?]。故選C?！?2題詳解】us[?s]；cup[k?p]；but[b?t]；blue[blu?]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)[u?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[?]。故選D?！?3題詳解】what[w?t]；last[lɑ?st]；father[?fɑ?e?]；afternoon[?ɑ?ft??nu?n]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ɑ?]。故選A。【14題詳解】nice[na?s]；this[e?s]；white[wa?t]；fine[fa?n]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a?]。故選B?！?5題詳解】those[e??z]；hello[h??l??]；not[n?t]；photo[?f??t??]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[??]。故選C?！?6題詳解】pencil[?pens(?)l]；we[wi?]；she[?i?]；these[ei?z]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i?]。故選A?！?7題詳解】cup[k?p]；nice[na?s]；can[k?n]；Eric[?er?k]。選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)[s]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k]。故選B?！?8題詳解】how[ha?]；now[na?]；brown[bra?n]；know[n??]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)[??]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a?]。故選D?！?9題詳解】these[ei?z]；three[θri?]；thank[θ??k]；third[θ??d]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)[e]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[θ]。故選A。【20題詳解】what[w?t]；who[hu?]；why[wa?]；where[we?]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)[h]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[w]。故選B。B.（10分）從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)劃線部分讀音與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。21.mapA.what B.black C.ask D.same22.fiveA.picture B.nine C.sister D.it23.noA.not B.who C.brother D.those24.mustA.number B.blue C.ruler D.computer25.clockA.lost B.mother C.phone D.son26.bookA.school B.too C.good D.classroom27.knowA.how B.yellow C.brown D.now28.yoursA.some B.his C.six D.see29.fatherA.name B.bag C.watch D.last30.CindyA.you B.why C.Mary D.yes【答案】21B22.B23.D24.A25.A26.C27.B28.B29.D30.C【解析】【21題詳解】根據(jù)what/w?t/；black/bl?k/；ask/ɑ?sk/；same/se?m/可知選項(xiàng)B中的字母a與map/m?p/中字母a發(fā)音相同。故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)picture/?p?kt??(r)/；nine/na?n/；sister/?s?st?(r)/；it/?t/，可知選項(xiàng)B中的字母i與five/fa?v/中字母i發(fā)音相同。故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)not/n?t/；who/hu?/；brother/?br?e?(r)/；those/e??z/，可知選項(xiàng)D中的字母o與no/n??/中字母o發(fā)音相同。故選D?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)number/?n?mb?(r)/；blue/blu?/；ruler/?ru?l?(r)/；computer/k?m?pju?t?(r)/，可知選項(xiàng)A中的字母u與must/m?st/中字母u發(fā)音相同。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)lost/l?st/；mother/?m?e?(r)/；phone/f??n/；son/s?n/，可知選項(xiàng)A中的字母o與clock/kl?k/中字母o發(fā)音相同。故選A?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)school/sku?l/；too/tu?/；good/ɡ?d/；classroom/?klɑ?sru?m/，可知選項(xiàng)C中的字母組合oo與book/b?k/中字母組合oo發(fā)音相同。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)how/ha?/；yellow/?jel??/；brown/bra?n/；now/na?/，可知選項(xiàng)B中的字母組合ow與know/n??/中字母組合ow發(fā)音相同。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)some/s?m/；his/h?z/；six/s?ks/；see/si?/，可知選項(xiàng)B中的字母s與yours/j??z/中字母s發(fā)音相同。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)name/ne?m/；bag/b?ɡ/；watch/w?t?/；last/lɑ?st/，可知選項(xiàng)D中的字母a與father/?fɑ?e?(r)/中字母a發(fā)音相同。故選D。【30題詳解】根據(jù)you/ju/；why/wa?/；Mary/?me?ri/；yes/jes/，可知選項(xiàng)C中的字母y與Cindy/?s?ndi/中字母y發(fā)音相同。故選C。C.（10分）寫出5個(gè)元音字母的大、小寫，并分別標(biāo)出它們的長(zhǎng)、短音。31.元音字母：32.長(zhǎng)音：33.短音：【答案】31.Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu32./ei/,/i:/,/ai/,/?u/,/ju:/33./?/,/e/,/?/,/?/,/?/【解析】【31題詳解】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，元音字母為Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu。故填A(yù)a,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，5個(gè)元音字母的長(zhǎng)音是/ei/,/i:/,/ai/,/?u/,/ju:/。故填/ei/,/i:/,/ai/,/?u/,/ju:/?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，5個(gè)元音字母的短音是/?/,/e/,/?/,/?/,/?/。故填/?/,/e/,/?/,/?/,/?/。D.（5分）給下面的單詞標(biāo)上重音符號(hào)“'”。34.jacket/d??k?t/35.excuse/?kskju:z/36.English/?ngl??/37.dictionary/d?k??nri/38.telephone/tel????n/【答案】34./'d??k?t/35./?k'skju:z/36./'?ngl??/37./'d?k??nri/38./'tel????n/【解析】【34題詳解】jacket意為“夾克衫”，其重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，故填/'d??k?t/。【35題詳解】excuse意為“借口”，其重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，故填/?k'skju:z/?！?6題詳解】English意為“英語(yǔ)”，其重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，故填/'?ngl??/?！?7題詳解】dictionary意為“詞典”，其重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，故填/'d?k??nri/?！?8題詳解】telephone意“電話”，其重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，故填/'tel????n/。E.（10分）給下列單詞標(biāo)注音標(biāo)。39.map//40.white//41.card//42.dog//43.well//44.three//45.China//46.schoolbag//47.about//48.notebook//【答案】39./m?p/40./wa?t/41./kɑ?d/42./d?g/43./wel/44./θri:/45./'t?a?n?/46./'sku:lb?g/47./?'ba?t/48./'n??tb?k/【解析】【39題詳解】map“地圖”，其音標(biāo)為/m?p/。故填/m?p/?！?0題詳解】white“白色”，其音標(biāo)為/wa?t/。故填/wa?t/?！?1題詳解】card“卡片”，其音標(biāo)為/kɑ?d/。故填/kɑ?d/?！?2題詳解】dog“狗”，其音標(biāo)為/d?g/。故填/d?g/?！?3題詳解】well“好”，其音標(biāo)為/wel/。故填/wel/?！?4題詳解】three“三”，其音標(biāo)為/θri:/。故填/θri:/?！?5題詳解】China“中國(guó)”，其音標(biāo)為/'t?a?n?/。故填/'t?a?n?/?！?6題詳解】schoolbag“書包”，其音標(biāo)為/'sku:lb?g/。故填/'sku:lb?g/。【47題詳解】about“關(guān)于”，其音標(biāo)為/?'ba?t/。故填/?'ba?t/?！?8題詳解】notebook“筆記本”，其音標(biāo)為/'n??tb?k/。故填/'n??tb?k/。F.（10分）根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞。49./ge?m/_________50./'f??t??/_________51./help/_________52./'m?dl/_________53./θ??k/_________54./'be?sb?:l/_________55./de?/_________56./'i:vn??/_________57./bra?n/_________58./m?st/_________【答案】49.game50.photo51.help52.middle53.thank54.baseball55.day56.evening57.brown58.must【解析】【49題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞game“游戲”。故填game?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞photo“照片”。故填photo?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞help“幫助”。故填help?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞middle“中間”。故填middle?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞thank“感謝”。故填thank?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞baseball“棒球”。故填baseball?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞day“天”。故填day?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞evening“晚上”。故填evening?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞brown“棕色”。故填brown?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞must“必須”。故填must。四、根據(jù)句意填空，每空限填一詞，縮寫詞算一詞。（5分）59.Thegirl’s_________nameisMary.Brownisherlastname.【答案】first##given【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩是名是Mary。Brown是她的姓。根據(jù)“Mary”可知這是名，first/givenname“名”。故填first/given。60.Acomputergame_________intheschoollibrary.【答案】is【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)電腦游戲在學(xué)校圖書館里。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。61.Here_________twonicephotosofmyfamily.【答案】are【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我家人的兩張漂亮的照片。此處缺少be動(dòng)詞，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。62.Mymother’smotherismy_________.【答案】grandmother【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽的媽媽是外祖母。根據(jù)“Mymother’smotherismy”可知媽媽的媽媽是外祖母。grandmother“外祖母”。故填grandmother。63.—Hi!Aretheseyourpencils?—No,they_________.【答案】aren’t【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨！這些鉛筆是你的嗎？——不，它們不是。根據(jù)“Hi!Aretheseyourpencils?—No,they…”可知，此處是含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句，且為否定回答，主語(yǔ)為they，因此填aren’t。故填aren’t。五、連詞成句。（10分）用所給單詞組成一個(gè)完整的句子，并注意大、小寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。64.you,do,spell,it,how（?）___________________________________________________________?【答案】Howdoyouspellit【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞How放句首，助動(dòng)詞do放主語(yǔ)you之前，謂語(yǔ)是spell，賓語(yǔ)是it。故填Howdoyouspellit“你如何拼寫它”。65.a,day,have,good,well___________________________________________________________!【答案】Well,haveagoodday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是感嘆句。well是感嘆詞，位于句首，用逗號(hào)隔開；haveagoodday是固定短語(yǔ)，表示祝愿。故填Well,haveagoodday“好啦，祝你今天愉快”。66.for,you,thank,your,help（.）___________________________________________________________.【答案】Thankyouforyourhelp【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是祈使句，thankyoufor“因