河南省南陽市淅川縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估英語試題（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12022年秋期九年級(jí)期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共10頁，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2、試題卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。答在試題卷上的答案無效。3、答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Soilpollution.B.Airpollution.C.Noisepollution.2.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3.Whydidthegirlenjoytheactionfilm?A.Becauseshewasonholiday.B.Becauseherfriendalsoenjoyedit.C.Becauseherfavoritefilmstaractedinit.4.Whichcountryhasthesmallestpopulationofthethree?A.Canada.B.India.C.China.5.HowmanywaysdoesScottcommunicatewithothers?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What’sthecitylike?A.It’sfastbutquiet.B.It’sthesameasthecountry.C.Ithasmorepeoplethanthecountry.7.WhatdoesGrandmotherlike?A.Ridingontrains.B.Livinginthecity.C.Beingwithherfamily.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Ifthewomanhas100dollars,whatcanthewomanbuy?A.Oneredhandbag.B.Twoblackhandbags.C.Tenschoolbags.9.Whatdidthewomanbuyatlast?A.Nothing.B.Oneschoolbag.C.Oneblackhandbag.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whendidthewritermovetothenewcommunity?A.Twodaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twomonthsago.11.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepeopleinthenewcommunity?AFriendly.B.Brave.C.Unfriendly12.Whomakesalotofnoise?A.Children.B.Workers.C.Cardrivers.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Whenwillthespeakersmeettheothers?A.At7:00.B.At9:00.C.At9:20.14.What’sinthegarden?A.Lotsofanimals.B.Lotsofplants.C.Lotsoffactories.15.Whywillthespeakerswearstrongshoesandtakeanumbrella?A.Becauseit’swetthere.B.Becauseit’shotthere.C.Becauseit’scoldthere.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）請(qǐng)將正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上涂黑。閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求完成各題。ASummerFunatHappyKids’LearningCentreAreyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!ChildrenCanCookThecourseistoimprovechildren’sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(原料)andfollowstepsinrecipes(食譜).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendofeachlesson.LittleWritersThecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirownstories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.ActingforFunThisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakinginfrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchtheperformance(演出)givenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.WatercolourPaintingThiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.Weencouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.1.Whatcanchildrendointhecookingcourse?A.Sellthefood. B.Buythebowls.C.Learnhowtocook. D.Eatwhatteachershavecooked.2.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?A.Onepart. B.Twoparts. C.Threeparts. D.Fourparts.3.Whichcourseshouldchildrenjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfident?A.ActingforFun. B.WatercolourPainting.C.LittleWriters. D.ChildrenCanCook.4.Whatdoesthepaintingcourseteach?A.Theimportanceofacting.B.Howtobuyproperingredients.C.Famousstoriesandtheirwriters.D.Thebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.5.Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento________.A.cookamealfortheirparentsB.actwiththeirparentsinpublicC.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentreD.readmorebooksduringtheholidayBWhenIwas7myparentsmademeanantfarm.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox.Thenwewaitedfortheantstoarrive.Aftertheantsweredroppedintotheglassfarm,theygotdowntomakingtunnels(隧道).Iwassurprisedthateachoneknewexactlywhattodo.Eachhaditsownjob.Onedaysomebadthingshappenedtotheantfarm.IputmyfacesoclosetotheglassfarmthatIknockeditover.Suddenlyallthetunnelswerebroken.Althoughtheantswerestillaliveafterthe“bigearthquake”,onebyonetheybegantodie.IwasscaredasIwatchedthemgiveupbuildingtheirtunnelstocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingof▲.Theysimplycouldn’tstandthattheirtunnelsweregone.Perhapstheyfeltverysad.Iwasreallysorryfortheants.Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Myparentshadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Workingtogether,theantswereabletomakeanamazingworldforthemselves.AndtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:Badsituationsareanaturalpartoflife,andwemustacceptit.Wehavetorealizethatifatunnelisgone,weshouldbuildanother.Weshouldn’tgiveup.6.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawtheantsmakingtunnels?A.Hewasglad. B.Hewasworried. C.Hewassurprised. D.Hefeltshamed.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therewassomesandintheglassbox. B.Thewriterdidn’tliketheantfarm.C.Theantsgaveupbuildingnewtunnels. D.Thewriterfeltsorryfortheants.8.Whydidthewriter’sparentsmaketheantfarmforhim?A.Theyhopedhecouldlearnthespiritofteamwork.B.Theyhopedhecouldlearnaboutthenaturalworld.C.Theyhopedhewouldn’tgiveupeasilyinthefuture.D.Theyhopedhecouldlearntoloveanimals.9.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeputintothe“▲”?A.illness B.kindness C.happiness D.sadness10Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alessonfromants B.Mychildhood C.Anantfarm D.AsadmemoryCYoumustthinkacomputeristhebestthingintheworld,right?Youmustthinkitworksatasuperspeedandcandoeverything?Well,it’snot!Infact,thebrainismuchmorepowerfulthananysupercomputer!Thinkaboutwhenaglassisjustabouttofalloffthetable.Yourbraincontrolseverythingthatyouneedtodotosavethatglassfromfalling.Firstyoureyescheckoutwhat’sgoingon,thentellyourbrain,andyourbraindecideshowquicklyyouneedtoreact(反應(yīng)),andthenyourmuscles(肌肉)gointoaction.Thatisjustfromyourbrain.Nocomputercouldevercomeclosetothat!Thebrainweighsjust3pounds,butitcontrolseverythingyoudofromthinking,learning,feelingeventobreathingandyourheartbeating.Eventhoughthebrainisjust2%ofyourbodyweight,itusesaround20%ofallyourenergyinyourbody.Thatisalotforsuchasmallorgan(器官).Thereareabout100billiontiny,tinylittlecells(細(xì)胞)inyourbrain.Therearesomanythatitwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall!Yourbrainstopsgrowingwhenyou’re18,butitactuallykeepsondevelopingandlearningnewthings.Soyourparentsarereallysupersmart!Youwon’tbeabletofoolthem!Believeitornot,yourbrainNEVERstopsworking.Evenduringsleeping,thebrainworksforlong-termmemoryestablishment(建立).Itisrealizedthatthebrainisthesecondorganinthebodyastheheartthatneverstopsduringhumanlives.Soeveryoneshouldbeproudofsuchagiftofnature.11.InParagraph1,thewriterwantstotellus.A.eyesandmusclesreactquicklyB.thebraincontrolseverythinginyourbodyC.thecomputeristhebestthingintheworldD.thebrainismorepowerfulthananycomputer12.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“That”refersto(指的是).A.thebodyweight B.2%ofthebodyweightC.allenergyinthebody D.around20%oftheenergyinthebody13.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebraindoesn’tworkduringsleepingB.ThebrainistheonlyorganthatneverstopsC.ThebrainkeepsgrowingduringhumanlivesD.Thebrainkeepsondevelopingduringhumanlives14.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebrainaccordingtothepassage?A.Magic B.Quick C.Light D.Developing15.Inwhichmagazinecanthepassagebefoundmostprobably?A.BusinessWeekly B.Medicine C.Science D.SportsDIt’snormalforyoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.____16____Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobemoreactive,trythefollowingadvice.Tellpeopleyou’reshy.____17____Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareshyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.____18____Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthatallpeoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn’tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.____19____Imaginehowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!Andafteryoubegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertoday"Ididit!"toyourself.Payyourattentiontoimportantthings.____20____Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.Ibelieveyoucandoit!請(qǐng)你根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇合適選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A.Trytosmileoften.B.Thereisnoneedtohideit.C.Oryoucansaysomethingniceabouttheparty.D.Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.E.It’salsonormaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ZhangYugunisheadofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.Heisapersonfullof____21____andresponsibility(責(zé)任).Aftergraduationin2001,Zhanggaveupthechancetoworkinabigcityand____22____toworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,hehasseenmany____23____comeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.Thelifetherewasreally____24____.However,hehasstayedonandmadeeveryeffortto____25____thechildrendealwiththeirproblems.Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuchmore____26____thanusual.Theschoolwasabouttostart,butthosestudents’bookswere____27____inatownoutsidethevillage.ThenZhangandanotherteacherleftearlyinthemorning____28____ashoulderpole(扁擔(dān)).Theycarriedbackplentyof____29____insuchabadroad.When____30____gottotheschool,theywerebothcoveredinmud(泥),butthebookswereprotectedwell.In2006,acementroad(水泥路)was____31____inthevillage.SoZhang____32____tocarrythebookswithamotorbike(摩托車).____33____fourmotorbikesbrokedown,heneverstopped.Inordertoprovide____34____careforthestudentswhoseparentshadleftthevillagetofindworkinthecityZhangaskedhiswifeto____35____herjobtohelptocookandcleanforthestudents.ThankstotheteacherslikeZhang,thestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolareabletolearnatschoolandhopeforabrighterfuture.21.A.friendship B.success C.happiness D.love22.A.chose B.continued C.forgot D.learned23.A.doctors B.teachers C.farmers D.students24.A.hard B.good C.cheap D.easy25.A.control B.leave C.help D.protect26.A.happy B.exciting C.difficult D.nervous27.A.even B.still C.almost D.just28.A.with B.on C.from D.at29.A.books B.flowers C.pencils D.letters30.A.he B.they C.she D.it31.A.changed B.cleaned C.found D.built32.A.refused B.canceled C.started D.remembered33.A.Although B.Because C.Since D.Unless34.A.worse B.better C.cooler D.less35.A.putoff B.handout C.giveup D.waitfor四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）請(qǐng)將正確答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的位置上。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。takebeencouragehourpopulareasyawaymyfeelshowDarriuswasbornwiththreefingersonhisrighthandandoneonhislefthand.Hehadtoworkhardtodothingsthatwere____36____forothers.Everytimehisclassmatestriedtohelp,hewouldsay,“Thanks,butIcandoit____37____.”Helearnedtousethefourfingerstododifferentthings.WhenDarrius____38____10,hetoldhisfatherthathelikedpianomusicverymuch.“It’stoobad,youcan’tplay,”hisfathersaid.Buttheboytookthatasachallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).“Iwill____39____peoplethatIcan,”hesaidtohimself.Monthslater,aneighbourgavehimanoldpianowhenshemoved____40____.Hetaughthimselftoplaythepianoandpractisedfor____41____aday.Darrius’sfavouritepianomusicisRiverFlousinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician.It____42____Darriusayeartolearnit.“Ihavetocomeupwithmyownwaywithonly4fingers,”hesaid.Whenhesucceeded,he____43____soproud.LaterhewasluckyenoughtoplaythemusictogetherwithYirumaatafamousconcerthall!Yiruma____44____Darriustofollowhisdreamofplayinghisownmusic.Darriushasmadeit.Andhismusicis____45____today.“Imayhaveadisability,”hesays,“butIdon’tletitholdmebackfromanything.”閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Ifyourlifeisn’twhatyouwantittobe,changeit.It’swhatsuccessfulpeople____46____done.Youmaybetryinghardforyourlife____47____presentbutit’snotgoingtostaylikethisforeverunlessyoudon’tdoanythingtochangeit.____48____besttimeofyourlifemaystillbeaheadofyoubutitwon’tjustmagicallyshowup,andyouhavetocreateit.It’sinyourpowertocreatewhateverfutureyouwantforyourlife.Insteadoflettingconditionscontrolyou,usethemtopushyouintoactionso____49____youcanchangeyourpresentsituation.It’stimetostartdoingthingsthatwillmakethatareality.It’stime____50____worktowardsyourdreamdestination(目的地).Alwaysrememberthatyourpresentsituationisnotyourfinaldestination.Thebestisyettocome.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的位置上。根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Mor