初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解100篇七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案

初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解100篇七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案（一）LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdog“Thekeepdog“.Zipisasheepdog.ButwhenTomtriestosay“Seep“,itesout“keep“.AndinawayTomisright.Zipisalwaysbringingthingshoemforustokeep!I＇lltellyouaboutsomeofthem.Zip＇sfirstpresentwasashoe.Itwasmadeofgreensilk.Wedidn＇tknowhowZipfoundtheshoe.ButafteramomentMary,mybigsister,toldmetheshoehadastrangesmell.Inodded(點(diǎn)頭)andheldmynose.“Whatdoyouthinkitis?““Itsmellslikesomethingforcleaning.Ithinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot(污點(diǎn))offtheshoe.Thenheputitatthedoortodry.““AlongcameZip.Andgood-byeshoe!“Isaid.“Weshouldtakeitback.““Wecan＇t“.saidmysistter.“MaybelittleTomisright,“Marysaid.“MaybeZipisakeepdog!“1.ThewriterandMarydidn＇tknow______.A.whatZip＇sfirstpresentwasB.howZipcarrieditsfirstpresenthomeC.whoownedZip＇sfirstpresentD.whatZip＇sfirstpresentwasmadeof2.TomcallsZip“thekeepdog“because______.A.thedoglikeskeepingthingsB.thedoglikesplayingwithshoesC.hedoesn＇tknowthedog＇snameD.hecan＇tpronouncetheword“sheep“well3.Whatmadetheshoestrangewas______.A.itscolourB.itssmellC.itssizeD.thatitwasasilkone4.Theword“keep“inthelastsentencemeans“_____“A.keepingthingsforitselfB.bringingthingsforothertokeepC.notlettingitrunaboutD.takingcareofasmallchild5.Wecanknowfromthereadingthatthedog_____.A.likestogivepresentstopeopleB.hasbeenkeptinatthewriter＇shomeC.hasbroughtsometroubleD.likestobecalled“thekeepdog“Key:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C（二）Anoldladyinaplanehadablanket（毯子）overherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitoff.Theairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamfrightened.Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”Thenthecaptaincame.Hesaid,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthisplane.Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell.”Butshecontinuedtohide.Sothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon’tlikeplanesandIamnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyourplaneveryclean!”1.Anoldladyhad_________.A.glassesB.ablanketoverherheadC.acoatD.abasket2.A.Shedidn’twantto________.A.takeitoffB.turnitoffC.getonD.talkaboutit3._________spoketoher.A.TheairhostessB.ThemannexttoherC.herhusbandD.oneofherfriends4.Theoldladyhadneverbeen_________before.A.abroadB.homeC.inaplaneD.inhospital5.Thewomandidn’tlikeplanesandshewasnevergoing________.A.toflyagainB.totravelC.togoabroadD.togohomeKey:1－5BAACA（三）DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I＇mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI＇vegotsomeworkthere.““Whereareyougoingtostaythere?“hiswifeasked.“Idon＇tknowyet.“Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(電報(bào)),“hiswifesaid.“Allright,“Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn＇thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo＇clockandsaid,“NowI＇mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.“Hefoundataxi(出租車(chē))andthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?“ButDickdidn＇trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?“hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?“Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.“Choosetherightanswer1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(觀光)D.hishomewasthere2.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn＇tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn＇tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork3.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend＇shouse.4.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager(經(jīng)理)ofhishotel.B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn＇tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.Key:1-5BABDC（四）BobandJimonceworkedinthesamefactory.Oneday,BoblentJimtendollars,butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertownwithoutpayingbackthemoney.Bobdidn＇tseeJimforayear,andthenheknewfromanotherfriendthatJimwasinanothertownandstayingatahotel.Sohewenttheretoseehimlateintheevening.WhenhegottoJim＇sroom,hesawhisshoesnearthedoor.“Well,hemustbein,“hethought,andknockedagain,andsaid,“Iknowyouarein,Jim.Yourshoesareouthere.““I＇vegoneoutinmyboots,“answeredJim.TrueorFalse1.BobandJimonceworkedindifferentfactories.2.OnedayJimborrowedtendollarsfromBob.3.JimpaidbackthemoneytoBobandwenttoworkinanothertownlater.4.Bobhadn＇tseenJimforayearwhenhelearnedthatJimwasinanothertown.Key:1-4FTFT（五）Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhenmymothercalls,“Herbert!It＇sseveno＇clock!Getup!“Herbertanswers,“I＇ming!“andgoesrightbacktosleep.I＇mnotatalllikemybrother.Idon＇tliketogotobedatnightbutIdon＇tmindgettingupinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,bmyhair,andgetreadytogodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.ButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband(軍樂(lè)隊(duì))inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,“Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon＇tgetupimmediately!“Buthejustsleeps.AftercallingafewmoretimesmymotherhastoeupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbed.It＇sthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrother.Perhapssomedayhe＇lllearntogetupontime,butIreallydon＇tthinkso.TrueorFalse1.Themostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgoingtoschool.2.I＇mnotlikemybrotherbecauseIliketogotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.3.Iusuallyjumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomforashowerbeforemymothercalls.4.Whenmothercalls,Herbertdoesn＇tanswerandremainsinbed.5.MymotheroftenhastogoupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbedasherefusestogetup.6.SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeHerbertup.7.ThewriterthinkssomedayHerbertwilllearntogetupontime.Key:1-7.FTTFTFF（六)KEY:ABABCInEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudseandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(傘)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon＇ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.1.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.BecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayB.BecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherC.BecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday2.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_________e,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn3.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.“Means“itissometimestoo______inwinter.“A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy4.InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause________.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodosoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavouritethings5.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis________.A.BadSeasonsB.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEnglandD.StrangeEnglishPeople七）KEY:BCDAAMrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,“ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.““OK,Dad,“saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn＇trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantoeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,“Whereisyourfather?“Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,“Nomore.“Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?““Burntyesterdayevening.“1.MrBrowntoldhissonthat_____.A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdaysB.hewouldbebackinsevendaysC.hewouldbebackinamonthD.helikedacupoftea2.MrBrownwrotethewordsdownon________.A.thewallB.thedoorC.apieceofpaperD.hisson＇spocket3.Amancametovisittheboy＇sfatheron________.A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthday4.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause_________.A.hethoughtthechild＇sfatherwasdeadB.thechilddidn＇taskhimtositdownC.thechildgavehimacupofteaD.hecouldn＇tfindthatpieceofpaper5.Whatwasburnt?___________.A.ThepieceofpaperB.MrSmithC.ThevisitorD.Theboy（八）Oneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtoewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessary(必要的)todothisinaforeignlanguage,too.Herearesomeexles.1.“What＇sthematter?““Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI…“2.“Ifeelsotiredthesedays.““Ithinkyou＇dbetter…“3.“Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking.Sheisoneofthemost…“Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexlesthatthecontext(上下文)helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout.So“guessing“isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially(尤其)spokenEnglish.1.Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout_________.A.theimportanceof“guessing“inlearningaforeignlanguageB.howtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkaboutC.someexlesofrightguessingD.howimportantitistoguessallthetime2.fromthecontext,wecanseemaybethefinishedanswerinEXLEIis_________.A.“…soIdidn＇thaveagoodtime.“B.“…soIwenttobedverylate.“C.“….SoIfeltunhappy.“D.“…soIgotupveryearly.“3.MaybethefinishedanswerinEXLE2is________.A.“Ithinkyou＇dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself.“B.“Ithinkyou＇dbetterhavesomethingtodrink.“C.“Ithinkyou＇dbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends.“D.“Ithinkyou＇dbetterbemorecareful.“4.MaybethefinishedanswerinEXLE3is______.A.“…sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars.“B.“…sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen.“C.“…sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers.“D.“..sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen.“5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)thatguessingis_______inlearningaforeignlanguage.A.theonlywayB.moreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglishC.moreimportantthananyotherwayD.moreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglishKEY:ABADB（九）UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They＇rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice(價(jià)格).Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage.“Ican＇tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)“UncleLiaskedoneday.“Thetractorwastoosmall“UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking.“We＇llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!““Iagree!“saidUncleLi.“Howfoolish(傻的)wewere!“1.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause__________.A.theyhopetosavemoneyB.they＇rebothpoorC.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainD.they＇renotfarfromtheirfarms2.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.A.makeajourneyB.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofit3.thetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause________.A.theirsweren＇tasgoodastheothers＇B.theirsweremuchlessthantheothers＇C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecityD.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck4.UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause_________.A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinessB.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecityC.somethingwaswrongwiththetractorD.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.KEY:BDCAC（十）OnChristmasEve─thenightbeforeChristmasDay─childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbeds