四川省瀘州市高三高考模擬考試英語試題

四川省瀘州市瀘州高中高2018屆高考模擬考試英語試題第=1\*ROMANI卷選擇題（100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分。。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.1. B．￡9.1. C．￡9.1.答案是C。1.Howmanystudentsareacceptedintotheschoolchoir?A.10.B.20.C.30.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atabank.3.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’snotquiteintothefilm.B.Shefindsthefilmentertaining.C.Shelostherwatchinthecinema.5.Whydoesthewomancancelthemeeting?A.Shehastoputonaperformance.B.Shehastoacpanyherdaughter.C.Shehastogotothegymafterwork.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemanwanttoseetheprofessor?A.Heisinterestedinhislecture.B.Heneedsguidancefromhim.C.Hewantstoknowabouthisschedule.7.WhenwillthemanmeetProfessorSmith?A.At10:20a.m.B.At1:45p.m.C.At3:15p.m.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatiswrongwiththeputer?A.Iteepsshuttingof.B.Thescreenoftenoesblac.C.Thechaerhasbroendown.9.Howdidthewoanettheputer?A.heotitasabirthdayift.B.hesaedmoneytobuyit.C.hewonitinapetition.10.Whatwilltheandoforhisdauhter?A.Buyheranewpute.B.Getherputerrepaired.C.Helpherwithherraduationpape.聽第8段材料，回答第1至13題。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Hotandclou.B.rmandrain.C.Coldandsnow.12.Whathappnedtothemanlastonth?A.Helosthisubrella.B.Hecauhtabadcold.C.Hemettheweatheran.13.Howlongdidthemanstayinbed?A.orfourdas.B.orfivedas.C.orseendas.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?A.TodanceB.ToeatsomethingC.Tochangeherclothes15.Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?A.SomecheeseB.FishandriceC.Somecake16.Accordingtothewoman,whatprobablycostalotofmoney?A.TheflowersB.Jennie’sclothesC.Matt’stie聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisJenlike?A.Strictbutloving B.NewandtalentedC.Friendlyandfunny18.WhichawarddidLuisawin?A.BestHairdresser B.EmployeeoftheYearC.BestCustomerService19.HowlonghasDinaworkedinthesalon?A.ThreemonthsB.TwoyearsC.Sevenyears20.Whatistrueabouttheawards?A.TheawardshavedifferentprizesB.ThewinnerswillgetextravacationdaysC.Atotalof$1200wasgivenout第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASpainEnvironmentalProjectFullDescription GreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleecocentersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredanexperientialecoeducationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingandalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy. HowYouWillMakeaDifference: —Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities—Installanalternativeenergysystem—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors—LearnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystemAssistwithSundaymunityvisit/mealsDates:FlexibledatesavailableDuration:1to12weeksCostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,incountrystaffsupport,predepartureorientation,incountryorientation,24houremergencycontactAGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/ProfessionalsSkillsNeeded/ExperienceParticipantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehandsonconservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically（淳樸地）inanalternativemunity.SomeknowledgeofSpanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.21.WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?A.Itcoversabout14acresinsize. B.Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.C.Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley. D.Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.22.WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?A.Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants. B.Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.C.PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday. D.Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.23.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Travelers.B.Famers.C.Workers.D.Volunteers.BIt’snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it'swhatyousee.——HenryDavidThoreauSlowArtDayisaglobaleventwithasimplemission:helpmorepeoplediscoverforthemselvesthejoyoflookingatandlovingart. Whyslow? Whenpeoplelookslowlyatapieceofart,theymakediscoveries.Themostimportantdiscoverytheymakeisthattheycanseeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert.Andthat'sanexcitingdiscovery.Itunlockspassionandcreativityandhelpstocreatemoreartlovers. Howdoesitwork? Onedayeachyear,peopleallovertheworldvisitlocalmuseumsandgalleriestolookatartslowly.Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunchtotalkabouttheirexperience.That'sit.Simplebydesign,thegoalistofocusontheart.Infact,SlowArtDayworksquitewellthisway. Bythenumbers Overl,200individualSlowArtDayeventshavetakenplacesinceitsofficiallaunchin2010.SlowArtDayeventshavetakenplaceonallsevencontinents. 700venues(museums,galleries,artiststudios,sculptureparks,publicansites.etc.)havehostedSlowArtDayevents. ParticipantsloveSlowArtDay Feedbackonthissimpleeventhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Here'sasample: “Ilovedtakingthetimetojust'be'withtheworks,particularlypiecesImightotherwisewalkby.It'samuchbetterwayofdoingtheartmuseumthantheusualidleramble.Discussionafterwardswasfun,interesting,informativeandeyeopening.Ilookforwardtodoingitagain." SlowArtDay2017isSaturday,April8,inmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.Joinusandexperienceartdifferently.24.TheauthorquotesThoreau'swordsatthebeginningto.A.arousereaders'interestinart B.introducethetopicofthetextC.stresstheimportanceoflooking D.illustratethejoyofartappreciation25.Atypicalslowartactivity.A.lastsaboutfiftyminuteswhenpeoplelookatartworkscriticallyB.encouragespeopletoseeartforthemselvesanddiscusswithexpertsC.organizespeopletolookatartontheirownandtalkabouttheirexperienceD.inspirespeopletomakediscoveriesaboutartworksandcreatetheirownworks26.WhatcanwelearnaboutSlowArtDayfromthetext?A.Theyearof2017willseetheeighthSlowArtDay.B.Ithappensonceayearinallmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.C.Ithasbeeanartfestivalcelebratedonallsevencontinents.D.SlowArtDayeventshavebeenheldinoverl,200differentplaces.27.Accordingtothetext,theauthor.A.hasconductedasurveyonSlowArtDay B.stronglyremendsSlowArtDayeventsC.seesthegoodandbadsidesofSlowArtDay D.isfrequentlyinvolvedinSlowArtDayeventsCAsCongressandthepublicwrestlewiththeFacebookscandal（丑聞）,manypeoplearenowrealizingtherisksofdatacollectiontothem.Facebookrecentlyadmittedthatnearlyallofits2.2billionusershavehaddatascraped（篡改）by“illnatured”peopleorpanies.Thefirmitselfhasjoinedcallsforbetterprivacy（隱私）regulations.Foryears,watchdogshavebeenwarningaboutsharinginformationwithdatacollectingpanies.Mostcasualinternetusersareonlynowrealizinghoweasyandmonitisforirresponsibleandunknownorganizationstocollectdetaileddigitaldataofthem.Theydothisbybiningtheseparatebitsofinformationconsumershavegivenuptoetailers,healthsites,quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.AstudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofQueenslandshowsthatstayingoffofFacebookforfivedayscanactuallylowerlevelsofthestressinthebody.Yetdespitethestudy,andtherecentDeleteFacebookmovement,Facebookuserstatisticsremainstrong.Asscholarsofpublicresponsibilityanddigitalmediasystems,weknowthatthebusinessofsocialmediaisbasedonuserdataandofferingitforsale.There’snosinglewayforthemtoprotectdataasmanyusersmightexpect.Likethesocialpollutionoffakenews,bullying（欺詐）andjunkmailthatFacebook’splatformspreads,thepany’sprivacycrisisalsoresultsfromapowerimbalance—Facebookknowsnearlyeverythingaboutitsusers,whoknowlittletonothingaboutit.It’snotenoughforpeopletodeletetheirFacebookaccounts.Norisitlikelythatanyonewillsuccessfullyreplaceitwithanonprofitalternativecenteringonprivacyandresponsibility.Besides,thisproblemisnotspecificjusttoFacebook!Otherpanies,includingGoogleandAmazon,alsogatheranduseextensivepersonaldata,andarelockedinadigitalarmsracethatwebelievethreatenstodestroyprivacyaltogether.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Sharinginformationwithdatacollecting.B.Collectingdetaileddigitaldataofconsumers.C.biningtheseparateinformationofpanies.D.Quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.29.Wecaninferfromthetextthatprotectingpersonaldatais.A.difficultB.easyC.voluntaryD.dangerous30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePersonalDataofPeople.B.TheOnlineQuizApp.C.TheBusinessofFacebook.D.Facebook’sPrivacyTroubles.31.Whatwillthewritermostprobablydiscussnext?A.PolicyforGoogleandAmazon.B.BusinesspatternofFacebook.C.AgerangeofFacebookconsumers.D.Measuresaboutpersonaldatasecurity.DGoogle’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Iteswithacasethathasaclip(夾子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2inchby2inchcamera,withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(計算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere’safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.32.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass. B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhandsfreephotography. D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.B.Touching.C.Unforgettable.D.Embarrassing.34.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet. B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry. D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。HowtoFeelBeautifultotheInsidePublicopinionmayhavesomesayinwhoisconsidered“beautiful”ontheoutside,butinnerbeautytakesonawholeothermeaning.36.Learnwhatbeautymeanstoyouandhavetheconfidencetolivebyyourownrulesstartingtoday.Askyourselfwhatbeautymeanstoyou.Howdoyoudefine(定義)innerbeauty?Isitapersonwhoisalwayssmiling?Someonewhohaskindwordsforeveryonehemeets?Or,isyourdefinitionofbeautymoreplex?________37.Takeapenandanotebookandwritedownsomewordsthathelpyoudescribeinnerbeauty.Haveconfidenceinwhoyouare.Inadditiontostressingyourcharacterstrengths,youcanapplyotherwaystofeelmoreconfident.38.Thiscanbeanythingfrommakingmusictoplayingsports.Doingthingsyouaregoodatbuildsselfrespect.Smileandlaughmore.39,justarrangingyourfaceintoasmilingexpressioncanthoroughlychangeyourmood.Smilescanleadtoamorepositivemoodandamorehopefulattitude.Itcannotonlymakeyoufeelbeautifulinside,butalsoimproveyourouterbeauty.____40.Areliablemethodofdevelopingyourowninnerbeautyisadoptingthehabitofseeingthebeautyineverything.Allaroundyou,thereareamazingpeople,placesandthings.Makeanefforttoslowdownandacknowledgethesedaily.A.Noticethebeautyaroundyou.B.Whenyouwanttogetfeelingsofconfidence.C.Evenifyoudon’tquitefeeluptoitatthemoment.D.Besides,youshouldtrytolaughasmuchaspossible.E.Takeamomenttoreflectonwhatbeautymeanstoyou.F.Ithasmoretodowithyourcharacterthanyourappearance.G.Frequentlytakepartyinactivitiesinwhichyouperformwell.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選取可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Afterhavingachild,Ifoundmyregularexerciseinterrupted.Iwasnotonlybusy:Ialsolackedthemotivation.Sologymsessionsorsomequick41followingtheDVDwhilethebabysleepsdidn’t42meatall.SoIdecidedtosignupforahiking43inPeru,hopingthatitwouldgetme44 LookingovermytravelarrangementsbeforeIleft.I45phrasessuchas“3hourhike46primitiveforests”and“slidingwitharopedownwaterfalls”,andIstartedtofeelalittle47.However,aswemadeourwaythroughtheforestsandwere48withamazingviewsof49waterfalls,thisteamofstrangers50metogoon.Beingphysicallyactivewithagroupmotivatedmetoreachthe51orthevalleybelowratherthansimplylyingdownontheforestfloorandgivingup,52ImighthavedoneifIwerealone.53confirmmyexperience:Groupexercisecanreallystartanewattitudetowardfitness.“Peoplegetabetter54inagroupthantheydoontheirown,”saidAllisonKimmel,agroup55instructor.That’sbecauseotherpeople56bothsupportandpetition.“Humansare57animalsandthesharedexperienceoffacingachallenge58Withthe59ofagroup,I'mslowlygettingbackintoa60lifestyle.41.A.summary B.addition C.exercise D.1ecture42.A.contributeto B.appealto C.caterto D.objectto43.A.trip B.voyage C.award D.speech44.A.acting B.flying C.studying D.moving45.A.examined B.scanned C.copied D.deleted46.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond47.A.convinced B.disappointed C.delighted D.worried48.A.rewarded B.crowded C.covered D.equipped49.A.awful B.awesome C.accessible D.still50.A.begged B.forced C.permitted D.inspired51.A.summit B.foot C.destination D.waterfall52.A.that B.which C.where D.when53.A.Victims B.Tourists C.Strangers D.Experts54.A.position B.workout C.ine D.diet55.A.business B.career C.flight D.fitness56.A.offer B.consume C.receive D.ignore57.A.natural B.traditional C.practical D.social58.A.alone B.alike C.together D.close59.A.popularity B.development C.increase D.support60.A.wealthier B.healthier C.higher D.richer第II卷（非選擇題共50分）第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sincethemiddle20thcentury,the61(destroy)manmadeemissions,deforestationandspeciesextinction62(lead)totheageofthehuman.However,thegreendevelopmenthasbeeakeyconceptforChinaandhasevenmade63theworld’slargestproducerandconsumerofrenewableenergyresources.64(locate)intheheartofQinghaiTibetplateau,ThreeRiverSourceNationalParkisavastlandscapeofgreatecologicalsignificance,65keyexampleofthecountry’sfocusonconservation.Thisisjustoneoftheareasin66Chinaisstrengtheningitsgreendevelopmentconcept.Qinghaigovernmenthasintroducedjobsinecological67(manage)andprotectionforlocalmunityinabid68(achieve)boththepreservationfortheenvironmentandpovertyrelieffortheherdsman(牧民).Manyherdsmenhavewitnessedboththedisappearanceandgradualreturnofthewildanimalsinthisarea.Localresidentshavealso69(continue)improvedtheirenvironmentalawareness.Besides,indailywork,remotevideosystem70(take)bythestaffworkinginthemonitoringcentertoinspectspecificriversandlakes,specificecologicalsystemandspecificspecies.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你