2025年西安醫(yī)學(xué)高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年西安醫(yī)學(xué)高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（5）題選（）

(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析supplying考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為我們不在您所在地區(qū)提供許多新手機(jī)。supply提供。

2、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a

babyB、

much

moneyC、

more

than

two

childrenD、

interest

in

vans正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、E(ng)lishB、si(ng)erC、lo(ng)erD、stro(ng)er正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A、發(fā)生B、回來C、下來D、進(jìn)來。再來分析題意：——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應(yīng)該選A

5、I________anewbike．I________itlastSunday．

(1分)A、willbuy；boughtB、havebought；boughtC、bough；twillbuyD、bought；havebought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我買了一輛車，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。后面一句說的是我購買的時(shí)間，用過去式。句意：我買了一輛新自行車。我上星期天買的。

6、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、—What________thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?—AbouttwothousanDAnumberofthem________fromthecountryside.

(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查主謂一致。句意：——你們學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生？——大約兩千。他們中有許多人來自農(nóng)村。thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，意為……數(shù)量，謂語用單數(shù)形式，第一空填is；anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，意為許多……，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，第二空填are。故選B項(xiàng)。

9、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksweshould（）ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.(1分)A、tellourfriendsB、telltheteacherC、saysorrytoourparentsD、makeaphonecalltoourparents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句“Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.”可知，如果我們比平時(shí)晚回家，我們應(yīng)該給父母打個(gè)電話。故選D。

10、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem（售貨員）tokeepsmiling.

(1分)A、foods

B、catalogues

C、belongings

D、goods正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們會試用商店里一半的商品，只想要一種你沒有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物；Bcatalogues目錄；Cbelongings所有物；Dgoods商品。結(jié)合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項(xiàng)不符合語境。故選D。

11、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives（）ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為：“Tim從來沒有出過交通事故，因?yàn)樗俏宜信笥阎虚_車最細(xì)心地?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofallmyfriends可知，應(yīng)用最高級，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知，他應(yīng)該是最細(xì)心地。故選B。

12、—Excuseme．Isthereasupermarketnearhere？—No，________．

(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析打擾一下，這附近有超市嗎？不，這里沒有。Isthere？是therebe句型的一般疑問句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn’t。

13、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根據(jù)Thepairof可知第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，由于pair是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。

14、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——這頂帽子是露西的嗎？——不是，紅色的是她的?？疾樗懈窈痛~用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞，故應(yīng)用-'s所有格表示所有關(guān)系，即露西的帽子；答語空格后沒有名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。

15、Manyagirl（）interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.

(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鴨!餐廳里有若干學(xué)生。-讓我想想。學(xué)生的數(shù)目大約是四百?？疾橹髦^一致。前一句anumberofstudents意為“許多學(xué)生”，表示復(fù)數(shù)意思，第一空格be動詞用are;第二空格前的主語thenumberofthem意為他們的數(shù)量表示單數(shù)，be動詞用is，故選A。

17、---Haveyouseen（）pen?Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit（）blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析：考查冠詞：第一空填a，apen是泛指“一只鋼筆”，第二空還是填a，ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”，句意：--你看見一只鋼筆嗎？我今天早上放在這里的。--是一只黑色的嗎？我想我在什么地方看見的。選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞

點(diǎn)評：本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；

18、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she（）acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Youarewelcome，別客氣；Idon'tthinkso，我認(rèn)為不是這樣；Thanksalot，多謝；Don'tsaythat，不要那樣說；根據(jù)yournewcoatlooksverypretty，你的外套看起來很好看，對別人的夸獎(jiǎng)要表示感謝；故選C。

21、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析看！男孩們在樹下跳舞。Look暗示了這個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)

22、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我和他都不是醫(yī)生?！眓either…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞與最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。

23、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith（）footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第2空填（）。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stood意為“站”;belonged意為“屬于”;lay意為“躺；位于；在于”;laid意為“放置；產(chǎn)卵”。根據(jù)句意可知，他們找不到幸福，于是去問蘇格拉底幸福在哪里。故選C。

25、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.---______You’dbetterthinktwice.

(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、hashappenedtoher

B、washappenedtoherC、

did

she

happen

D、

was

she

happened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!

(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：真不敢相信你用紙做了一只栩栩如生的貓。你多么有創(chuàng)造力呀！考查形容詞辨析。loyal忠誠的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；helpful有幫助的；organized有組織的。根據(jù)“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知，感嘆對方很有創(chuàng)造力，故選B。

28、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用isrunning

29、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考察固定搭配。本題中只有account可以和for連用形成accountfor占據(jù)…的比例；解釋；其余三項(xiàng)都不能和for連用。句意：缺少專業(yè)知識可以解釋他的實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗。故A正確。

30、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、made

B、weremade

C、make

D、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個(gè)暑假里做的?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，且根據(jù)las