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2024屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?
—IbasketballwithPeter.
A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed
2、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.
A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took
3、Theboydoesn*tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.
A.aswellasB.sogoodas
C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan
4、Thisyearourschoolisthanitwaslastyear.
A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautiful
C.themostbeautifulD.beautiful
5、—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.
—,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.
A.TomysurpriseB.ToacertaindegreeC.Whafsmore
6、一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.
—,Practicemakesperfect.
A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I5mafraidnotD.That9strue.
7、--Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?
A.TherobotthataremadeinJapan
B.Therobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomework
C.Therobothasalotofmemory
D.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter
8、-It'seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.
一Yes..
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
D.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart
9、—Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornext
weekend?
--Any.timewilldo.
A.ExcusemeB.Haveagoodtime
C.I'mafraidIcan*tD.It'suptoyou
10、一Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.
—Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcanit.
A.affordB.findC.putD.see
II.完形填空
11、MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He1alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungman
often2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotinto
troubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.
“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,“saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentomenow?”
uDon,t6,youngman,“answeredtheoldman.^Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoon
feelmuchhappier.”8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,“AmIgoingtobe9againifIdon'tlike
working?”
"No『saidtheoldman.uI10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.99
1.A.lentB.leftC.borrowedD.got
2.A.madeB.hopedC.askedD.pulled
3.A.commonB.cheapC.terribleD.delicious
4.A.sadBhappyC.politeD.careful
5.A.begunB.beenusedupC.hurriedD.flown
6.A.worryB.sayC.smileD.sing
7.A.StandB.StudyC.WorkD.Wait
8.A.SeeingB.TouchingC.HearingD.Feeling
9.A.safeB.dangerousC.richD.poor
10.A.thinkB.wishC.understandD.surprise
III.語(yǔ)法填空
12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinue
learningalltheirlives.l.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?
Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn'tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn9t3.when
yougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoa
museum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Wenever
stoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..
LefslookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapan
liketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書(shū)法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.
Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshouldlO.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!
W.閱讀理解
A
13、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon*tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensand
swimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?.Becausethosewhohavebighousemay
oftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswill
helpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;
whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeel
happy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.
Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.ltisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,
becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudly
youareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italso
opens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.
1.Happinessisfor.
A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses
B.thosewhohavecars
C.thosewhohavelotsofmoney
D.allpeople
2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthelastparagraph?
A.Happinessisthesameasmoney
B.Happinessisafeelingofyourheart
C.Ybuhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney
D.Youhavemorechanceselsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney
3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.
B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouareintrouble.
C.Ybucanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.
D.Alloftheabove.
4.WesaynHappinessisnotthesameasmoney.nbecause.
A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness
B.moneydoesn*talwaysbringhappiness
C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney
D.onlyrichalwaysbringhappiness
5.Theunderlinedword“revolving“。!!Paragraph3)mostprobablymeans“”?
A.旋轉(zhuǎn)的B.自動(dòng)的C.防盜的D.屏蔽的
B
14、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,
especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(紀(jì)念)greatwriters,forexample,
WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencan
buybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.
WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.On
WorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretime
reading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,
“hesaid.
Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelps
ustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutother
culturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhaveto
useourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themorewe
know.Whafsmore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.
“Readingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpusto
knowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.
2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?
A.In13.B.In14.C.In15.D.In6.
7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat
A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUK
B.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1
C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwriters
D.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.
B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.
C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.
D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.
9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Kindsofreadingmaterials.B.Readingmakesafullman.
C.Bookscanchangetheworld.D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.
C
15、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,I
realizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople'sopinions
aboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson'strustforeverorhavetowork
yourwholelifetogetitback.
Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(誠(chéng)實(shí))willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnow
losingsomebody'strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoand
theplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItold
them.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.
Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.Icanalreadytellthatthe
greatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.
IhopethatI'HneverfallintoasituationwhereI'lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknow
itissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhope
nevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI'matschool,homeorjusthangingout
withfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.
1.Theunderlinedword"deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“
A.strangeB.luckyC.sadD.dishonest
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.
B.Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.
C.Thewriterthinksitdoesn'tmatterifhetellsalie.
D.Towinothers'trustisnoteasy.
3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?
A.Waystobehonest.
B.Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.
C.Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…為基礎(chǔ))others9trust.
D.Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.
4.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?
A.Bymakingcomparisons?(作比較)
B.Byshowingfacts.
C.Byexplainingreasons.
D.Bygivingexamples.
D
16、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:
Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandcheck
trafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you*llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.
Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchless
crowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.
Rushhourisnftjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey're
stillcalled"rushhour*,forareason-everyone*sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebad
weather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.
Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:
Don*tbreakthelaw.You*vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders(緊急停車(chē)
道).Don*tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere*sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseeven
moreproblems.
Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行進(jìn)者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes(車(chē)道)
every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors,fortheselanechangers.
Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroute
mid-tripifneeded.
Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.
Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.
1.Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT.
A.gettrafficnewsbeforeleaving
B.choosebackroads.
C.avoidrushhours.
D.changelanesfrequently.
2.Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?
A.Keepcheckingthemirrors
B.Stopandletthemgofirst
C.Soundthehomloudly.
D.Drivequicklytokeepthemout
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66courteous,5inthelastparagraphmean?
A.EnergeticB.PoliteC.CarefulD.Honest
4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?
A.EntertainmentB.MarketC.LifeD.Advertisement
E
17、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
BlueRibbonsofflonor
AteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonorherstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Firstshethankedto
eachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbonswithgold
lettersreading,66WhoIAmMakesaDifference.95Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwould
keeparibbonandgivetheextraonestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.
Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Laterthat
daythemanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethe
surprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomebodyelsetohonor.
Thatnightthebosswenthometohis14-year-oldson.Hetoldtheboywhathadhappenedandsaid,“Iwanttohonoryou,
son.MydaysarereallybusyandwhenIcomehomeIdon'tpayalotofattentiontoyou.SometimesIshoutatyoufor
notgettinggoodenoughgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwanttolet
youknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Besidesyourmother,youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife.
You'reagreatkidandIloveyou!”
Hearingthis,theboystartedtocryandcouldn'tstop.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,66Iwas
planningonleavinghometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn'tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon'tneedto.”
1.Whatdidtheteachergivetothestudentstohonorthem?
A.Careerplanning.B.Blueribbons.
C.Specialprizes.D.Goldmedals.
2.Howdidthebossfeelaboutwhatthemanagersaidanddid?
A.Hewassad.B.Hewasangry.
C.Hewaspleased.D.Hewassurprised.
3.Beforethebosstalkedtohisson,theboywasplanningto?
A.leavehishomeB.payattentiontohisfather
C.cleanhisroomD.getgoodgradesinschool
4.Fromthestory,wegiveothersblueribbonsfor.
A.showingtheirsuccessincareer
B.givingthemourkindnessinreturn
C.admiringtheircreativityandtalent
D.honoringthedifferencestheymade
F
18、Anobleman(貴族)andabusinessmanoncemetinarestaurant.Fortheirlunchtheybothorderedsoup.Whenit
wasbrought,thenoblemantookaspoonful,butthesoupwassohotthatheburnedhismouthandtearscametohiseyes,
Thebusinessmanaskedhimwhyhewasweeping.Thenoblemanwasashamedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thathehadburnedhis
mouthandanswered,66Sir,Ioncehadabrotherwhocommittedagreatcrime,forwhichhewashanged(絞刑)Iwas
thinkingofhisdeath,andthatmademeweep."Thebusinessmanbelievedthisstoryandbegantoeathissoup.Hetoo
burnedhismouth,sothathehadtearsinhiseyes.Thenoblemannoticeditandaskedthebusinessman,uSir,whydoyou
weep?”Thebusinessman,whonowsawthatthenoblemanhadcheatedhim,answered,66"
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。
1.Theunderlinedwords“ashamed”inthepassagemostprobablymeans?
A.beingsadB.cryingC.nodding
2.Thisstoryteachesus?
A.nottobelieveeverythingyou
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