2025年清遠(yuǎn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年清遠(yuǎn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereare____floorsinthebuildingandmyhomeisonthe____floor.

(1分)A、eleven;seventhB、eleven;sevenC、eleventh;sevenD、eleventh;seventh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:這棟建筑有十一層，而且我家就在第十一層.本題考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法，第一個(gè)空后floors是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用基數(shù)詞，后一空是單數(shù)，因此用序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞可以形容名詞復(fù)數(shù)，序數(shù)詞前通常用the。

2、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.

(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析早飯后她想去滑雪。此題考查go+動(dòng)詞-ing(去做某事)的詞組搭配。動(dòng)詞ski(滑雪)以元音字母i結(jié)尾，故直接加-ing。不要看到單詞本身已有字母i，而只加ng。

3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第3空填（）。(1分)A、insteadofB、apartfromC、otherthanD、regardlessof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。insteadof意為“代替；而不是”;apartfrom意為“除……以外”;otherthan意為“除了”;regardlessof意為“不管；不顧”。從轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可以判斷，蘇格拉底沒有告訴他們答案，而是讓他們?nèi)ジ苫睢９蔬xA。

4、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國(guó)，因?yàn)樗ミ^中國(guó)四次了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，本題表達(dá)的是“去過四次”,且表達(dá)去過某地多少次時(shí)不需要用介詞for。故選B。

5、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?(1分)A、

He

should

reach

the

age

of

17.B、

He

should

get

a

special

two-year

driving

license.C、

He

should

learn

to

drive

in

a

driving

school.D、

He

should

pass

a

driving

test

to

get

a

full

license.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe（）,shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“她沒有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了，她會(huì)保持苗條和健康。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

7、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易解出來(lái)。it為形式主語(yǔ)。

8、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Youarewelcome，別客氣；Idon'tthinkso，我認(rèn)為不是這樣；Thanksalot，多謝；Don'tsaythat，不要那樣說；根據(jù)yournewcoatlooksverypretty，你的外套看起來(lái)很好看，對(duì)別人的夸獎(jiǎng)要表示感謝；故選C。

9、—Peter,whatareyoudoing

—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.

(1分)A、willwrite

B、amwriting

C、wrote

D、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在寫一篇關(guān)于國(guó)家英雄的報(bào)道。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

10、﹣Oh，theroomistoodirty，Tony!﹣Sorry，Mom．It_________yesterday．Iforgottodoit．

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為yesterday""昨天""可判斷句子為一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it代指theroom是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean的承受者二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以空處為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話""Sorry，Mom．It…yesterday．I'lldoitrightaway""向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃，可知房間昨天沒有打掃，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：wasn't/weren't+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞．根據(jù)主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't故選D

11、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should應(yīng)該；could能夠，可以；must必須；need需要。句意為：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我想看電視的時(shí)候就可以看。

12、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised（）hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“在他的電子郵件中，David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒?！眕romisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。

14、（）!Saidtheteacherangrily.(1分)A、ShutdownB、ShutoutC、ShutinD、Shutup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“閉嘴!老師生氣地說?！眘hutup意為“閉嘴”。根據(jù)“Saidtheteacherangrily.”可知是讓學(xué)生閉嘴。故選D。

15、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析dictionary是單數(shù)故用it排除C、D；look這里是及物動(dòng)詞需要加賓語(yǔ)故lookitup；

16、—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I（）beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"________tastessweet"在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞fruit為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，且指物，所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which，故選C。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞．做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞

19、Myfatheroften（）tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為：“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做，但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?！备鶕?jù)often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語(yǔ)Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。

20、Therearethree（）inmyfamily---myparentsandmyself.(1分)A、peopleB、peoplesC、pupilD、pupils正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.

(1分)A、turnbackB、comebackC、putbackD、bringback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：據(jù)說玩具能讓成年人回憶起快樂的童年時(shí)光。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turnback往回走；comeback回來(lái)；putback放回原處；bringback使……回憶起來(lái)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)appychildhoodmemoriestoadults”可知，是讓成年人回憶起快樂的童年時(shí)光，故選D。

22、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，所以用who，選B。

23、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第13空填（）。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;technique意為“技巧”;procedure意為“程序”;assistance意為“幫助”。此處是指在多年爬山送貨物的過程中，他發(fā)展了讓自己不那么累的技巧。故選B。

24、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察節(jié)日的用法，3月8日是婦女節(jié)

25、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、like

B、as

C、for

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.(1分)A、

no

one

else

had

a

yellow

oneB、

he

had

the

same

car

as

othersC、

he

was

in

front

of

all

the

other

carsD、othercarswerenotasbrightashis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第3空填（）。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考