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2025年浙江醫(yī)藥高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto()(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。作者認(rèn)為父母非常愛他們的孩子,所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知,作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。
2、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場(chǎng)大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀?!澜缍荚跒榘屠杩奁?”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前?!皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級(jí),需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選A。
3、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.
(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析核心詞匯/短語:asaresult:因此。句子譯文:在去上學(xué)的路上,她被大雨淋濕,因此她得了重感冒。A:吞沒,B:抓住,C:保持,D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨澆濕。根據(jù)句意答案是D。
4、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、
mistakes
B、
deeds
C、
adventures
D、
manners正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、Heis()cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、Shewassoangryat()hewasdoing()shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查賓語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句。句意為:“她對(duì)他所做的事如此生氣,以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞at的賓語,且what在從句中作doing的賓語;so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。
7、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.
(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。walks是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),walked是一般過去時(shí),willwalk是一般將來時(shí),haswalked是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)everyday可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。
8、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.
(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——如果我們?nèi)ふ?,總能在逆境中找到好的東西?!珜?duì)了。讓我們充分利用所得到的??疾槊~辨析。situation情況;direction方向;instruction指導(dǎo);competition比賽。根據(jù)“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知,此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”,故選A。
9、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof()inthewholeschool.(1分)A、makeaspeechB、makingaspeechC、makesaspeechD、madeaspeech正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為:“Simon很自信,他不害怕在全校做演講?!眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”,介詞of后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用ing形式,makeaspeech意為“做演講”。故選B。
10、-Wehave()anumberofwildanimalsbecauseofthe()oftheirlivingareas.-Soit'snecessarytotakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.(1分)A、lose;lossB、lost;lossC、loss;loseD、lost:lose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。句意為:“--—我們失去了許多野生動(dòng)物,因?yàn)樗鼈兊纳顓^(qū)域沒有了。——所以有必要采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,第一處空格表達(dá)的是“失去”,句子用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),空格前已有have,后面直接用過去分詞,lose的過去分詞是lost,所以排除A和C;第二個(gè)空格處表達(dá)的是“丟失”,且becauseof是介詞短語,后面要接代詞或名詞,lose的名詞形式是loss。故選B。
11、Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.
(1分)A、towardsB、withC、ofD、about正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查介詞的用法。句意:Margie對(duì)于她的工作表明了積極地態(tài)度。短語:對(duì)于什么的態(tài)度,應(yīng)用attitudetowards/to,所以選A。考點(diǎn):考查介詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:1)明確詞意所選答案要符合句子意思;2)歸納比較平時(shí)要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同,牢記它們的用法。
12、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
13、Agoodwaytoget()foranexamis()fulluseofyourtime.(1分)A、ready;madeB、set;makeC、prepared;tomakeD、prepare;make正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“準(zhǔn)備考試的一個(gè)好方法就是充分利用你的時(shí)間?!眊etpreparedfor意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”;be動(dòng)詞后作表語用動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞。故選C。
14、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.
(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。給她一個(gè)完整的。empty是空的,形容瓶子是空的。
15、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto()aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“關(guān)于如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童接受良好教育的計(jì)劃,這兒有一些建議?!眂omeupwith意為“想出;提出(計(jì)劃、想法等)”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達(dá)的是如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童的計(jì)劃。故選B。
16、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—().I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——電臺(tái)報(bào)道說本周末有暴雨,因此我們不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遺憾。我正盼望著呢?!盢evermind意為“沒關(guān)系”;Whatapity意為“真遺憾”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據(jù)“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知熱切盼望的旅行被取消,肯定會(huì)感到遺憾。故選B。
17、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析這句話意思是:你能告訴我這件大衣是在哪買的嗎,所以用過去式did。
18、There'resomanythings,Ireallydon'tknow()tochoose.(1分)A、whatB、whomC、whereD、howmuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
19、Heisalways()comeand()leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞和動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。句意為:“他總是第一個(gè)來,最后一個(gè)走?!毙驍?shù)詞前加the,表示“第幾個(gè)”,其后加不定式作定語。故選C。
20、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
MathewBrady___.(1分)A、
was
very
lifelikeB、
was
famous
for
his
unusual
picturesC、
was
quite
strongD、
took
many
pictures
of
moving
people正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
21、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao
zi。
(1分)A、class
B、step
C、break
D、exam正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎?——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國(guó)諺語??疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí);step步;break休息;exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此處表示“千里之行始于足下”,故選B。
22、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.
(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:—電視上說明天會(huì)有暴風(fēng)雨?!娌恍?,我計(jì)劃和我同學(xué)去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此;B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此;C、Soundsgood聽起來很好;D、Badluck真不幸,根據(jù)句意及語境此題選D。
23、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景對(duì)話中條件狀語從句的連詞。句意:---先生,簽證什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好?---只要一切進(jìn)展順利,14天后你就能得到他們了。Although盡管,Asfaras就……而言,遠(yuǎn)到,Unless除非,Aslongas只要,帶有假設(shè)的語意在內(nèi)。根據(jù)語境分析可知前半分句是在陳述條件,表示只要一切順利的話,簽證在14天后就能得到。所以選A。
24、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析上一句是夸獎(jiǎng)的話,你的畫很漂亮,所以下一句應(yīng)該感謝
25、Ihavea________.
(1分)A、paperB、orangeC、rulerD、pens正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查可數(shù)名詞,paper不可數(shù),orange前面應(yīng)該用an,pens是復(fù)數(shù),前面不能有a
26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(4)選()(1分)A、unusual
B、important
C、pleasant
D、common正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
29、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.
(1分)A、suchthatB、sothatC、tootoD、bothand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語從句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了,再也走不動(dòng)了
30、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
31、---Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?---It'ssaidtobe().(1分)A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
32、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanotherto
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