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2025年池州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們讓他告訴他們他在前面所看到的一切。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指物。當(dāng)先行詞是:all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它們修飾時(shí),只用that而不用which,所以選B。

2、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______

(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:海外留學(xué)生Jiang,在日本自己家中被殺害了。我很難過(guò)。AIdon’tagree.我不贊成;BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此,但我認(rèn)為不是這樣;CI’msorrytohearthat.我很難過(guò);DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方說(shuō)到留學(xué)生Jiang被殺害,這是一個(gè)令人難過(guò)的消息,可知另一方要表達(dá)的是悲痛之情。故選C項(xiàng)。

3、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(6)選()(1分)A、talking

B、sitting

C、standing

D、behind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

4、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.

(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意這家旅館很舊,是城里最古老的建筑物之一,A舊的,形容詞原級(jí)。B更舊的,比較級(jí)。C最舊的,最高級(jí)。D最高級(jí)前通常加the。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境oneof……之一,由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑,可知三者以上比較,用最高級(jí)theoldest最舊的.故選C。

5、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“他的老師建議他每天聽(tīng)英文歌曲,他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了?!眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

6、

ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

(1分)A、AsB、whichC、whenD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津鬧市區(qū)的商人一樣。本句為避免頭重腳輕結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)過(guò)了調(diào)整,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)顛倒,這點(diǎn)要注意,which代替上句部分和整體內(nèi)容,此處沒(méi)有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合適,as正如,正像的意思符合,故選A.

7、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第2空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、whateverD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。because意為“因?yàn)椤?unless意為“除非”;whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”;for意為“因?yàn)椤薄Uf(shuō)明不能這樣做的原因,所以用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。for引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句只能放在句尾,起補(bǔ)充解釋說(shuō)明前句的作用。故選A,

8、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.

(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這個(gè)問(wèn)題特別難。沒(méi)有人能答出它??疾椴欢ù~。None沒(méi)有;Everyone每個(gè)人;Noone沒(méi)人;Anyone任何人。根據(jù)前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知問(wèn)題太難就沒(méi)人答出來(lái),noneof...意為“都不”。noone不能與of連用。故選A。

9、

Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根據(jù)文章可知,太陽(yáng)光出現(xiàn)在白天,故選A。

10、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第2空填()。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。stood意為“站”;belonged意為“屬于”;lay意為“躺;位于;在于”;laid意為“放置;產(chǎn)卵”。根據(jù)句意可知,他們找不到幸福,于是去問(wèn)蘇格拉底幸福在哪里。故選C。

11、Icanhardlyeat_________.Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、everythingD、something正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我?guī)缀跏裁炊汲圆幌?。我今天感覺(jué)不舒服。A、nothing沒(méi)什么;B、anything任何東西;C、everything一切;D、something一些事情。hardly表示否定,因此排除選項(xiàng)D。something一般情況下,用在肯定句,不合語(yǔ)法;去掉A/C,不合題意;anything用在否定句,是固定用法,因此選B。

12、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加派對(duì),我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

13、Thisrulerisn'tmine.Ithinkitis().(1分)A、heB、himC、hisD、her正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

14、--Jack,thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.--________

(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、HereyouareC、NicetomeetyouD、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——杰克,非常感謝你幫助我?!豢蜌???疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。You'rewelcome不客氣,不用謝。Hereyouare給你。Nicetomeetyou很高興見(jiàn)到你。That'sagoodidea.好主意。根據(jù)上句thankyou謝謝,可知用You'rewelcome不用謝,故選A。

15、Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.

(1分)A、left;lainopenB、leaving;lyingopenC、leaving;lieopenedD、left;layopened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),he和leave是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),thebook和lie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,open是形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),句意:聽(tīng)到消息,他匆忙出去,把書(shū)打開(kāi)放在桌上,消失在遠(yuǎn)處。選B。考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評(píng):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句子中可以做主語(yǔ),狀語(yǔ),定語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞和修飾的名詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去分詞,如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞。

16、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

17、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

18、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”;few意為“很少的幾個(gè)”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級(jí)中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選B。

19、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________

(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎?A、當(dāng)然;B、不,讓我們不要這樣;C、謝謝;D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答,Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A

20、Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.(1分)A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)leavethings。句意:你應(yīng)該制定一個(gè)規(guī)則,把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。

21、-Ihearthatsomeonewill()agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)有人要在我們城市成立一個(gè)綠色組織?!嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境?!眘etup意為“建立;成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個(gè)綠色組織。故選D。

22、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I()always()nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“——你為什么不高興?—-我父母總是告訴我在家里不要這樣做,也不要那樣做?!备鶕?jù)bymyparents可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。

23、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(1)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?(你知道歷史上誰(shuí)發(fā)明了紙嗎?)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說(shuō)“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語(yǔ)境。

24、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我們課后經(jīng)常有運(yùn)動(dòng),我喜歡打籃球。playbasketball是固定短語(yǔ),中間不填介詞

25、()ofthestudentsinourclass()boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析分?jǐn)?shù)在英語(yǔ)中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來(lái)共同表達(dá)的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子,序數(shù)詞表示分母。分子超過(guò)1,分母要加s.分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí),若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù);若是可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。但是,若它們?cè)诰渥又凶髦髡Z(yǔ),則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞,即與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。

26、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent()classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

27、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

28、Oldasheis,hehas________todoeveryday.

(1分)A、alotofworkB、muchworksC、lotsofhomeworksD、homeworks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/句式:everyday:每天。翻譯:盡管他年紀(jì)大了,他每天仍有許多工作要做。work作“工作”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以B項(xiàng)不正確;homework“作業(yè)”,也是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)不正確,結(jié)合題干,故答案為:A。

29、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof()inthewholeschool.(1分)A、makeaspeechB、makingaspeechC、makesas

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