2025年杭州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年杭州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、【圖片大小可調(diào)】(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Either;norD、Neither;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

2、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析題中theangrier表示比較級(jí)，用themore比較級(jí)加比較級(jí)表示越來越…"

3、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填（）。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現(xiàn)”;happened意為“發(fā)生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我，這個(gè)事實(shí)證明了Rafidah是一個(gè)榜樣。故選C。

4、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony（）youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定用法。句意為：“——下一步做什么?——我會(huì)讓Tony帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)?！県ave為使役動(dòng)詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。

5、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Ourbusinesswon'timprove（）weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“除非我們給顧客提供更好的服務(wù)，否則我們的生意不會(huì)改善。”unless意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，且主句表達(dá)的是否定意義。故選B.

7、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了既是小提琴家又是音樂教師的MargaretPorter,她建議那些演藝特別突出的孩子們通過傳統(tǒng)方法學(xué)習(xí)更多的小提琴知識(shí)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知，她最初的學(xué)生是她孩子學(xué)校里的朋友。故選C。

8、––CanyoubelieveKim’sgotfiredfromwork?––____.Shewasalwayslateorcallinginsick.ButIhopeshewillfindanewjob

(1分)A、GodblessherB、Itcan’thurtC、ItservesherrightD、Noworries正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：——你能相信金被解雇了嗎？——她活該。她總是遲到或請(qǐng)病假，但我希望她能找到新工作。AGodblessher上帝保佑她。BItcan’thurt無妨；CItservesherright她活該；DNoworries不用擔(dān)心。分析句子可知，Kim總是遲到或請(qǐng)病假，她被解雇也是她活該。故選C。

9、____hesaidaboutthenewsishardtobelieve.

(1分)A、WhetherB、WhatC、ThatD、It正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析翻譯：他對(duì)這條新聞所說的話令人難以置信。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句

10、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

11、_______appleadaytakesdoctorsaway．

(1分)A、AnB、AC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析apple是元音音素開頭的，故用不定冠詞an來修飾。

12、---（）Itakethebookout?---Yes，butyou（）returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.

(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們沒有去露營(yíng)，因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽蟆、

because因?yàn)?；B、

and并且；C、so所以；D、or或者。表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。

14、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim（）heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“直到我告訴他，他才知道這件事?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為“not…until…”句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句型為：“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。

15、Myfatherisagooddoctor.（）alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.(1分)A、HeB、HimC、HisD、Himself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查代詞。句意為：“我父親是個(gè)好醫(yī)生，他總是努力幫助病人?！笨崭裉幦钡氖侵髡Z(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用人稱代詞的主格形式。故選A。

16、—Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?—Great!Let’sgo.

(1分)A、comeupB、comeonC、comeoutD、comealong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。comeup上來，被提出，comeon加油，繼續(xù)，comeout開花，出版，comealong過來，句意：我們打算去山姆家慶祝畢業(yè)，你想要過來嗎？太好了，我們?nèi)グ伞Ｋ赃xD。

17、Theproblem___atthemeetingnowisserioustous.

(1分)A、tobediscussedB、beingdiscussedC、discussedD、discussing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析現(xiàn)在會(huì)上討論的問題對(duì)我們來說很嚴(yán)重。A選項(xiàng)tobediscussed不定式的被動(dòng)形式，表示動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行；B選項(xiàng)beingdiscussed表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；C選項(xiàng)discussed過去時(shí)/過去分詞；D選項(xiàng)discussing現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)now可知是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作

18、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、

Mike

asked

him

to

have

a

cup

of

teaB、

it

was

quite

early

and

he

could

find

a

seat

at

the

bus

stationC、

he

didn't

like

to

stay

with

the

schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It_____beveryexpensive

(1分)A、mustB、canC、mustn’tD、can’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：蘇珊的父母買了一座帶游泳池的大房子。一定非常昂貴?？隙ā⒁欢?，用must

20、ItisIwho（）thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、What______itistohavemusiclessons！

(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：上音樂課是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句及fun的用法。根據(jù)題干可知，本句為感嘆句，What引起的感嘆句后面通常接名詞，fun作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“樂趣、娛樂”，作形容詞時(shí)意為“有趣的、逗樂的”；不可數(shù)名詞前面不加冠詞、后面不能加s，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。

22、Sheprefer________forawalkratherthan________athome.

(1分)A、togo；stayB、goingto；stayC、go；stayingD、togo；staying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析prefer…ratherthan意為“更喜歡……而不是……”，ratherthan后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形．她寧愿去散步也不愿呆在家里。

23、--Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?--Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreat

fun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--親愛的，去海灘度假怎么樣？--太棒了．想象一下，在陽(yáng)光下我們躺著海灘上，欣賞音樂．肯定非常有趣．Pretend假裝；Promise許諾，允諾；Mention提及，說起；Imagine想象，猜想．根據(jù)whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation，可知還沒有去海灘，所以應(yīng)該是想象一下在海灘的情形．Imagine想象，猜想．故選D

24、Thewomanmurderedherfriendandto.

(1分)A、wassentenced,deathB、sentencing,dieC、sentenced,deathD、sentenced,die正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這個(gè)女人謀殺了她的朋友，她被判死刑。sentencesBtodeath意為判某人死刑，主語(yǔ)Thewoman和sentence之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜上，A選項(xiàng)正確。

25、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果notuntil同時(shí)位于句首時(shí)，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)必須要倒裝，即“助動(dòng)詞(等)＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他”，故選B。句意為：直到我開始工作我才意識(shí)到我浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。

26、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析中國(guó)加入WTO對(duì)每個(gè)中國(guó)人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。

28、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀請(qǐng)她的同學(xué)參加她的聚會(huì)?？疾靹?dòng)詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請(qǐng)某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據(jù)題意，故選A

29、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填（）。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。inall意為“總共”;afterall意為“畢竟；終究”;forall意為“盡管；雖然”;atall意為“根本；全然”。此處指他沒有離開，畢竟這是他出生的地方。故選B。

30、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosu