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2025年新疆體育職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______
(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.
B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
2、There()onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“冰箱里只有一點牛奶、一個蘋果和兩個梨?!眛herebe句型的be動詞要與其后第一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。alittlemilk為不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B。
3、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.
(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:湯姆一知道他媽媽迷了路,就臉色蒼白地快步走出了辦公室??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地;carelessly粗心地;peacefully和平地;smoothly順利地。根據(jù)“withapaleface”可知,湯姆很擔(dān)心媽媽,所以快速走出辦公室,故選A。
4、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:A
5、Johnistwoyears________thanI.
(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞比較級。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯:約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級,而不用于形容年長或年幼,故排除。elder年長的,本身就是一個形容詞,沒有原形,不是比較級,故排除。而這里需要填寫一個恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級,所以選D,younger,更年輕的,年紀(jì)更小的。
6、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語,并且用陳述語序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。
7、Reportersaskedhimto______hispositiononwelfarereform.
(1分)A、clarifyB、divideC、instruct正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞辨析。clarify使清楚,澄清;divide劃分,分離;instruct命令,講授,教導(dǎo)。分析語境可知,本句是指記者要求他說清他對福利改革的立場,故選A。
8、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、
They
feel
angry
about
the
regained
weight.B、
They
pay
little
attention
to
the
regained
weight.C、
They
feel
optimistic
about
future
plans
on
weight
control.D、
They
think
they
should
give
up
their
future
plans
on
weight
control.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.
(1分)A、不填B、theC、anD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意:我們希望攜手共進(jìn),共創(chuàng)美好未來。future表示“未來,將來”可作可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且brighter是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a。故選D。
10、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、
his
mother
showed
too
much
love
to
her
childB、
his
mother
understood
him
betterC、
his
father
taught
his
kid
to
ride
a
bicycleD、
in
fact,his
father
showed
his
love
in
a
different
way
from
his
mother正確答案選項:參考答案:D
11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。
12、Ifcitynoises()fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項:參考答案:D
13、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.
(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析請告訴我下學(xué)期你們班有多少學(xué)生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般將來時,即構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài)。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是將會有的意思。
14、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子長,但尾巴短
15、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.
(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我認(rèn)為在事情太糟糕之前你應(yīng)該制止他,否則你會后悔的。before在…之前
16、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—()(1分)A、GoodideaB、Idon'tthinksoC、NowayD、Congratulations正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“上周的唱歌比賽我得了一等獎。——祝賀你?!盙oodidea意為“好主意”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Noway意為“絕不;一點也不”;Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Iwonfirstprize"可知獲了獎,對于別人獲獎應(yīng)表示祝賀。故選D。
17、—Didshegotothepartyalone?-No.Her()sonwentwithher.(1分)A、five-years-oldB、five-year-oldC、fiveyearoldD、fiveyearsold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“-----她是一個人去參加的派對嗎?——不是,她五歲的兒子和她一起去了?!薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,用來修飾名詞。用復(fù)合形容詞five-year-old作定語修飾名詞son。故選B。
18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第18空填()。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。exhibitions意為“展覽”;experiences意為“經(jīng)歷”;habits意為“習(xí)慣”;customs意為“風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣”。名詞culture和customs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),一起作of的賓語。故選D。
19、Myuncle'scomingbackonthedeepnightofarainydaygaveus()(1分)A、greatsurpriseB、agreatsurpriseC、greatsurprisesD、thegreatsurprise正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、Computerscanwork()fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句子譯文:電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍。
millionsof意思是“成千上萬的,無數(shù)的”,由此可以排除A項;sometime的意思是“某個時候”,根據(jù)題意"電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍?!笨芍鸢笧锽項。
核心短語/詞匯:millionsof
成千上萬的.
21、Mr.White()at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“White先生應(yīng)該在8:30的時候來開會的,但是他沒有出現(xiàn)?!眘houldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。
22、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、
The
Mirror
of
the
StationB、
Not
a
Careful
ManC、
Missing
a
BusD、
The
Clock
in
the
Mirror正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.
(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:D
24、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.
(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意為“如果你多做運(yùn)動,比如跑步和散步,你就會保持健康”.
25、—Isthisyourbackpack?—_____It'sherbackpack.
(1分)A、Yesitis.B、Thankyou.C、Noitisn't.D、Nothisisn’t.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這是你的背包嗎?-不,這不是。這是她的背包。
26、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—().Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你去西藏的旅行怎么樣?——太好了。景色太美了?!盜twaswonderful意為“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意為“很難說”;Ididn'tenjoyit意為“我不喜歡”;Itwasumpleasant意為“很不愉快”。根據(jù)“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表達(dá)“太好了”。故選A。
27、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.
(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析“快點!我擔(dān)心我們將錯過飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心!飛機(jī)12點前不會起飛?!眛akeafter(外貌或行為)像;takeaway拿走;takeoff起飛;takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛,故選C。
28、Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、Oldasheis,hehas________todoeveryday.
(1分)A、alotofworkB、muchworksC、lotsofhomeworksD、homeworks正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:everyday:每天。翻譯:盡管他年紀(jì)大了,他每天仍有許多工作要做。work作“工作”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以B項不正確;homework“作業(yè)”,也是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以C項和D項不正確,結(jié)合題干,故答案為:A。
30、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析todo不定式有不確定的意味,若選C句意就變成了不確定懺悔過去的錯誤是沒用的。這里的it是形式主語,而剩下的只有A選項動名詞可做主語,所以選A。
31、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcolle
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