2025年撫順職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年撫順職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、buytickets

B、taketurns

C、readnewspapers

D、holdmeetings正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽？——他們很激動(dòng)人心，有時(shí)在比賽結(jié)束前你不會(huì)知道結(jié)果。until直到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮，有時(shí)直到比賽結(jié)束你才知道結(jié)果”和語(yǔ)法可知，要填“直到”，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。

3、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（5）選()

(1分)A、oneB、eitherC、bothD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查代詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為幸運(yùn)地是，我都有。both指兩者中的所有。

4、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們開(kāi)始進(jìn)展得很好，但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，不定代詞作先行詞，則關(guān)系詞只能用that。考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句

5、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查詞義辨析。A無(wú)論什么；B無(wú)論怎樣；C不管什么；D什么。句意：無(wú)論你從圖書(shū)館借了什么書(shū)都應(yīng)該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。Nomatter不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語(yǔ)從句，故只能選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析

6、It'shottoday,（）wewanttogoswimmingintheswimmingpool.(1分)A、thoughB、butC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“今天很熱，因此我們想去游泳池游泳?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞so來(lái)連接。故選C。

7、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第10空填（）。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。succeeded意為“成功”;won意為“贏”;failed意為“失敗”;disappeared意為“消失”。承上啟下，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”失敗了。故選C。

8、Theflowersmells（）andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“那花聞起來(lái)味道很好，我非常喜歡。”smell是連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推斷花的味道應(yīng)該很好。故選B。

9、—IsthatAlan'spencil?-（）(1分)A、Yes,thatisB、No,itisn'tC、Yes,itisn'tD、No,thatisn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句。句意為：“-----那是Alan的鉛筆嗎?——不，不是的。”以Is開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句有兩種回答：肯定回答用Yes,主語(yǔ)+is.;否定回答用No,主語(yǔ)+isn't.如果句子是“Isthat/this…?”,回答時(shí)需要把that/this換成it,以免重復(fù)。故選B,

10、Ican'tdoitnow（）Iambusy.(1分)A、thoughB、becauseC、untilD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“我現(xiàn)在不能做，因?yàn)槲液苊Α！眀ecause意為“因?yàn)椤?表示因果，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前果后因，所以應(yīng)用because.故選B。

11、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的。”someone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。

12、Thereare（）onthetable.(1分)A、twocupsofteasB、twocupofteaC、twocupsofteaD、twocupof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、better

B、well

C、vest

D、worse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、Thefilm（）forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為：“昨天我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始半個(gè)小時(shí)了?！薄癴or+一段時(shí)間”和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；begin為短暫性動(dòng)詞，所以排除A和C;begin可以轉(zhuǎn)化為beon;又因?yàn)椤半娪伴_(kāi)始在我到達(dá)電影院之前”,所以動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞beon用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選B。

15、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、small

B、waste

C、old

D、dirty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

16、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”，是公認(rèn)的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽(yù)為，被稱為”可知短語(yǔ)為beknownas，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。

17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填（）。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。London意為“倫敦”;British意為“英國(guó)的”;foreign意為“外國(guó)的”;country意為“國(guó)家”。根據(jù)下文的speakbroken可知，此處astrongforeignaccent意為“很重的外國(guó)口音”。故選C。

18、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音a不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、answerB、safeC、stationD、date正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析根據(jù)上一句：食物怎么樣？可知，你能帶些小吃來(lái)嗎？因此選F。

20、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.

(1分)A、willB、canC、must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鳥(niǎo)從開(kāi)著的窗戶進(jìn)屋，與我們一起享用晚餐?！?，那真是有趣!這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。wil將;can能;must一定。will表示“將要”，通常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，而上文中的lastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”，可知，此空處是推測(cè)“這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎”,can表推測(cè)常用于否定句中，即cannot，表示“不可能”﹔must表推測(cè)，常用于肯定句中，表示“一定”，所以空格處填must。故選C。

21、Mrs.Turneriswashingthe（）ofhersittingroom.(1分)A、groundB、topC、floorD、land正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A譯為地面，B譯為頂部，C譯為地板，根據(jù)句意特納夫人正在清洗臥室的地板先排除B。ground地面,土地,戰(zhàn)場(chǎng),場(chǎng)所,范圍。floor(房間,走廊等的)地面,地板,基底,(室內(nèi)的)場(chǎng)地,層,海底,議員席。所以選擇C。

22、May23rdisread“（）”or“（）”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

23、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where（）.Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、About（）ofthesurfaceoftheearth（）coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致。句意為：“地球上大約四分之三的地方被水覆蓋?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。所以“四分之三”應(yīng)該是threequarters;分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞來(lái)決定。本題分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞earth是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)is。故選C。

26、MoYanis（）favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜歡的作家。他的小說(shuō)《青蛙》他們已經(jīng)讀了三遍?！薄癆'sandB's”后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示兩人分別所有；“AandB's”表示兩人共同所有。writer是單數(shù)，可知是兩個(gè)人共同所有。故選B。

27、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說(shuō)壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”，It在句中作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項(xiàng)。

28、

—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend.—.

(1分)A、ExcusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’tD、It’suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際英語(yǔ)。A.Excuseme對(duì)不起;打攪了;B.Haveagoodtime祝你玩得開(kāi)心;C.I’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;D.It’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂(lè)場(chǎng)。——祝你玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)話人祝愿對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故選B項(xiàng)。

29、---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe（）carefulinthestreet.(1分)A、muchB、veryC、soD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：--我正沿著街道騎著車(chē)，突然一輛車(chē)過(guò)來(lái)并且撞倒了我。--你可能在街道上太不小心。分析選項(xiàng)：much多，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；very非常；so因此；too太；聯(lián)系下文，表示太不小心，因此表示太……故選D考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。

30、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、speak

B、think

C、move

D、eat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、Peterstoppedtalking（）theteachercameintotheclassroom.(1分)A、untilB、assoonasC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“老師一走進(jìn)教室，Peter就停止了講話?！盿ssconas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

32、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexam