專題16期末復(fù)習(xí)之還原閱讀15篇（期末真題模擬試題）（原卷版）

20242025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)突破（人教版）專題16期末復(fù)習(xí)之還原閱讀15篇（期末真題+模擬試題）（1）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”TheAmericanwriterSallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandlookafterittomakeitgrow.1First,2Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyoragoodlook.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourplaints(抱怨)andtryhisorherbesttohelpyou.3Youshouldbemoreoutgoingandoftentalkandshareyourfeelingswiththem.Second,thingscannotalwaysbehappy.4Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Finally,5Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplain(解釋)whyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.A．youshouldchoose(選擇)agoodfriend.B．Buthowcanyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?C．Eventhebestfriendshavefights(打架).D．therearethreestepstobefriendsagain.E．Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.（2）閱讀短文及文后A—E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscanofferushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness,likethewarmsunshineinlife.1First,tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Asmileislikeakey,whichcaneasilyopenothers’hearts.2Forexample,whenyoumeetanewclassmateonthefirstdayofschool,afriendlysmilecanbreaktheiceandmaketheconversationstartmoresmoothly.Second,friendsshoulddiscussbutnotquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵).3Let’ssayyouandyourfriendhavedifferentideasaboutwhichmovietowatch.Insteadofarguing,youcaneachsharewhyyoulikethemovieandenjoyittogether.4Finally,friendsshouldbefaithful(忠誠(chéng))toeachother.Whenyoufacedifficultiesinyourstudiesorlife,arealfriendwillencourageyouandhelpyoufindsolutions.5Whenyourfriendisgoingthroughatoughtime,likelosingagameorhavingafightwithsomeone,betheretosupportandfortthem.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.A．Buthowcanwemakefriends?B．Andyoushoulddothesameforyourfriends.C．Whenyousmileatothers,youwillgetasmileback.D．Whenyoudon’tagreewithsomeone,haveacalm(冷靜的)discussion.E．Thisway,youcanbetterunderstandeachotherandmakeyourfriendshipstronger.（3）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenI’mfree,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.GoodbookscanmakemeknowwhatIdidn’tknowbefore.I’llneverforgetthisfamoussaying:Goodbooksarethebestfriendswhoneverturntheirbacksonus.1Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.2Readingisagoodhobbyformanyreasons.3Wecanalwayskeepourselveshappyifwelikereading.Wewillneverfeelboredorlonelyifwereadabook.Next,wecanreadabookanywhere—inacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.Allweneedisabook!Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifwekeepreadingasahobby,wewillbebetteratit.4Asourreadingskillsareimproved,wewillprobablyfindourschoolworkbeesmuchbetter.5Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingisagoodhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?A．Thatisnottrue.B．First,readingisfun.C．Goodreadersmaybeegoodwriters,too.D．SoIthinkofagoodbookasmybestfriend.E．Andwewillfinditeasiertounderstandwhatweread.（4）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThereisagreatshopinLindaTuttHighSchoolintheUSA．It’snotthesame(相同的)asothershops.1Thatsoundsveryinteresting,right?2Itwantstohelpstudentstobenicetootherpeople.Aftertheydogoodthingsforothers,suchashelpingoutaroundtheschool,cleaning,orgettinggoodreferrals(推薦)fromtheirteachers.Theycangetsomepoints(積分).3Also,thestudentscanhelpintheshopintheirfreetime.4Theycanlearnsomejobskills(工作技能)there.Theshopsellsthingstothestudentsthreedaysaweek,fromMondaytoWednesday.EveryTuesday,theshopisopentootherpeopleforonehour.5Becauseoftheshop,manypeopleinneedgethelp.Thestudentsinthisschoollearnalot,too.Whatagreatshop!Doyouwantoneshoplikethisinyourschool?A．It’susefulforthem.B．Whydoestheshopdothat?C．Theycangothereandtakesomethings,too.D．Thentheycanbuythingsintheshopwiththosepoints.E．Thestudentsintheschoolcangettheirfavouritethingsforfreethere.（5）閱讀下面短文，從短文選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheMagicofFriendshipFriendshipisabeautifulandvaluablegiftinlife.1It’slikehavingabright,warmsunshiningonus,makingourdaysbrighter.Havinggoodfriendsmeanswealwayshavesomeonetotalktoandsharefeelingswith.2Theymakeuslaughandfeelbetterwhenwe’redown.Theycelebrateoursuccessesandsupportusthroughourfailures.Truefriendsdon’tcareaboutourmoney,looks,orstatus(地位).3Theyrespectouropinionsandstandbyus,nomatterwhat.Ofcourse,wemightfightwithourfriendssometimes.4Inshort,friendshipissomethingthatmakesourlivesbetterandhappier.5Besides,alwaysremembertosaythankyoutothemforbeingthereforus.A．Butrealfriendshipcangetthroughthesedifficulttimesandbeeevenstronger.B．Itbringsjoyandcouragetoourlife.C．So,let’salwaysbekindtoourfriends.D．Theyloveusforourpersonalities,ourkindness,andqualitiesthatmakeuswhoweare.E．Theylistentous,understandus,andgiveusadvicewhenweneedit.（6）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimmingandsomepeoplelikecollectingsomethingandsoon.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andtraveling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Ilikereadingbecause2.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnfrombooksbyreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgefromothers.3.Travelingismyhobbynow.4.Icanlearnalotaboutpeoplegeographyandhistory.It’sveryinteresting.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Soherhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithherhands,5.Heusuallyplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butweareallgoodfriends.A．IcanvisitmanydifferentplacesbytravelingB．a(chǎn)ndhishobbyisgardeningC．IcouldlearnmuchbyreadingD．DifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbiesE．Ineededachange（7）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Eachofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers．Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry．However，mostcars，motorcycles，boatsandplanescauseairpollution1Thisisaseriousproblem．Soinventorsareingupwithcreativeideastoreducethepollutionandnoise．Motorcyclesareafasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythancars．2Tosolvethisproblem，apanydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle．Ituseselectricitysothereisnopollution．3Therearenocarsinthecitycenter．Insteadofcars，watertaxisandbusescarrypeoplearoundthecity．However，theycausepollution．EnglishengineersDickandJemdesignedasolar﹣poweredwatertaxi．Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution．4Someairplanepanieshavestartedtosolvetheproblems．Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther．5Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolar﹣poweredflight﹣1，541kilometers．A．Theydevelopedasolarairplane．B．Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisarealchallenge．C．Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem．D．Theyarealsonoisy．E．TheItaliancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafewroads．(8)閱讀短文及文后的AE選項(xiàng)，從各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hobbiesandinterestsaregreatwaysforustorelaxfromboringworkorlife.1Listeningtomusicisoneofthemostpopularhobbies.2Forexample,whenyouaretiredafteralongdayofwork,musichelpsyoukeepcalm.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.3Andsomelikeclassicalmusic.Readingbookshelpsusknowmoreabouttheworld.4Agoodbookcanbegreatlyhelpfulandcanteachusmanythings.Readingisawayforustolearnsomething.Alwayskeepagoodbookaroundyouandreaditeveryday.5Itisalsoaverygoodhabit.Ithelpsusleanmoreaboutlifeandhelpsusrememberourownideas.Itisveryimportanttokeepwritingeveryday.A．Italsohelpsusunderstandthepeoplearoundus.B．Herearesomeofthebestideasabouthobbiesandinterests.C．Somepeoplelikepopmusic.D．Keepingdiariesisanotherhobby.E．Itisgoodforus.（9）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Fallingleavesandcoldwindshowthearrivalofanotherseason.December13thisLidong.ItisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms(二十四節(jié)氣).1ToweleLidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustoms(風(fēng)俗)thatlightupthecolddays.2Eatingwellhelpspeoplestoreenergy(存儲(chǔ)能量)tobeatthecoldinwinter,andprepareforthegrowthintheingspring.3TheChinesewordfordumpling—jiaozi(餃子)hasasimilarpronunciation(發(fā)音)totheword“change”——jiao.Eatingdumplingsmeanscelebrating(慶祝)thechangeofautumntowinter.Whileinthesouth,eatingchicken,duckandfishismon.4Inthepast,therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatinwinter.Therefore,aroundLidongsomepeoplewholivedinthenorthbegantostorevegetableslikecabbagesandgreenonions.However,someofthecustomshavedisappeared(消失)now.5Instead,newwintercustomseoutincertainplaces.A．Inthenorth,peoplelikeeatingdumplings.B．Accordingtohistory,Lidongwasalsoatimeforpeopletostorevegetables.C．Mostpeoplebuyfreshvegetablesinthesupermarket.D．Itisthestartofthewinter.E．Oneofthemostpopularcustomsistohaveabigmeal.（10）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplesaylifeislikecrossingariver.1Ithinkourlifeismuchlikeclimbingamountain.Eachyearwehaveanewmountaintoclimb.Toreachthegoals(目標(biāo)),weworkhardtomakeprogressdayafterday.2Wecanchoosetoplainabouthowunfair(不公平)itistoclimbanewmountaineveryyear.

Orwecanjustmakeourselvesbusy.Sometimes,wefallover.Herewealsohaveanotherchoice.3Or,wecangetbackonourfeetandbeginclimbingthatmountainagain.Ifwereachthegoalforthisyear,westartfromzerotoreachthegoalfornextyear.Weshouldn’tspendtherestofourliveslookingbackatwhereweusedtobe.4Manypeoplewillwastetimeworrying.“CanIreachmyfinalgoal?”or“Isitworthdoing?”5Thequestionis,“CanItakethenextstepintherightdirection?”Takeonestepatatime,andpayattentiontotomorrow’ssteptoday.A．Wehavenochoicebuttodoit.B．Thatisnotthequestion.C．Wecanstopandplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.D．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.E．Instead,weshouldlookahead.F．Herewehaveachoice.(11)以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Whatdoesyourclassroomlooklike?Isitverybig?Doesithavehighceilings(天花板)?1Astudyshowsthatsuchroomsmakeitharderforstudentstofocuson(集中于)theirstudies.15,400studentsfromthreeschoolstookpartinthestudy.2Duringtheyears,thestudentssometimestookexamsinbigexamroomswithhighceilings,andsometimestheytookexamsinsmallclassrooms.Theexamresultsshowedsomething.Inexamroomswithhighceilings,studentsdidlesswellthanthoseinsmallrooms.3Forexample,doestheroom’ssizeactuallyhaveaninfluence(影響)?Orsomethingelse,likethetemperatureinsidetheroomorthenumberofthestudents,makesadifference.4Examshavebeenanimportantpartofstudents’life.Theyinfluencestudents’futurecareersandlives.It’simportanttounderstandthepossibleinfluenceoftheenvironmentonstudents.5Theymustmakesureallstudentshaveafair(公平的)chancetosucceed.A．Thestudylastedover8years.B．Suchroomsmayleadtopoorgrades.C．Butitisclearthattheenvironmentmatters.D．However,therearestillquestionstoanswer.E．Sowhyistheenvironmentsoimportanttous?F．Andschoolshavetomakenecessarychanges.(12)以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。Recently,190teachersandstudentsfromAmericavisitedChinaforculturalexchangeactivities.1

ChinaTravelisbeingmoreandmorepopular.HowtoplanyourfirsttriptoChinaifyouwanttoehere?Choosewheretogo.Chinahasmanycities.2SowesuggestyouvisitBeijingandChengduforyourfirsttrip.AsthecapitalcityofChina,Beijinghasmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandtheForbiddenCity.YoucanlearnaboutChinesearchitecture(建筑).3YoumaytastedifferentkindsoffoodinChengdu.Andifyoulikepandas,youcanalsotakepartinourgiantpandavolunteerprogram—makingpandafood,watchingapandaeatit,andmore.4IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChina,wesuggestyouspendatleastaweekforyourfirsttriptoChina,becauseitisdifficulttoenjoymorebeautifulscenery

(風(fēng)景)inashorttime.Thelongeryoustay,thericheryourexperiencewillbe.ThinkwhentotraveltoChina.WesuggestyouvisitChinainspringorautumnifyouhavetime.SpringandautumnarethebesttimetovisitChina.Theweatheratthistimeisneithertoohotnortoocold.5A．Decidehowmanydaystostay.B．Andyoufeelveryfortablewhenyougoforawalkwithyourfamily.C．SomepeopleliketotraveltoChinainsummer.D．TraditionalChinesecultureislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.E．ChengduisfamousfordeliciousSichuanfood.F．Thereisabigdifferencebetweenthenorthernandsoutherncities.(13)以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。WhenyoulearnEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.1Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writethemdowninyournotebook.2Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thenebackwhenyoufinishreading,andlookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularynotebook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly(定期地).3FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fixatimetoreadandkeepreading.Youcouldreadforfifteenminutesbeforeyougotobedorafteryougetuporatlunchtime.4Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.5TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Itiseasyenoughtounderstandthemandalsothereissomethinginterestinginthem.A．Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.B．Trytoreadattherightlevel.C．Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.D．Butyoudon’thavetowritethemwhenyouread.E．Trytoreadwhatinterestsyou.F．Youshouldreadbooksthatareverydifficultforyou.(14)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)還原到文中，使短文意通暢（有一項(xiàng)是多余的）。Somepeoplemakeyouhappywhentheyarearound.Youarewiththemforanhourandfeelasif(好像)youknoweachotherforalongtime.Howcanwebegoodfriends?12Anyonewillansweraquestionifyouask.Onefamousbusinesswoman(女商人)says,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhatthe