中考一模考試《英語卷》含答案解析

L本試卷滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。

2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形

碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草紙、

試卷紙上答題無效。

4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工

整，筆跡清楚。

5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修改帶、刮紙刀。

第I卷

單項選擇

1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.harmwarmB.ruletruthC.southsmooth

2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“sjgn”?

A.findB.prideC.think

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Metal.B.Afford.C.Degree.

4.Boysandgirls,mostimportantthingofallinatestistoreadandthinkabouteachquestioncarefully.Be

confident,andsuccesswillbelongtoyou!

A.iB.aC.the

5.—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,breadormilk?

—.Ipreferporridgeandvegetables.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.Either

6.一Hurryup.We'llbelatefortheconcert.

一Don'tworry.Thereisstilltimetogo.

A.littleB.alittleC.afew

7.—HaveyoueverreadTomSawya?

Yes.Ifsvery.1likeitverymuch.

A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

8.—Whatwereyouandyourfamilydoingatthistimelastmonth?

—Iwashavinglessonsonlinemyparentswereworkingonlineathome.

A.whenB.whileC.until

9.Manypeoplebelievethatapersonreads,hewillbecome.Sopleasereadasmanygoodbooks

aspossible.

A.(hemore,thewiserB.many,wiseC.themost,thewisest

10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmetomorrow?

一I'mnotsure.Maybeat3:00p.m.

A.whattimewillwesetoutforaschooltrip

B.wherewe'llgofbrapicnic

C.whenthetalentshowisgoingtostart

11.—Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?

—It'sakindofpromise.Whenwemakenewresolutions,wehopethatwearegoingtoourlives.

A.improveB.imagineC.increase

12.—Whatmusicdoyoulike?

—IlikeallthemusicIcansingalongwith.

A.whereB.thatC.which

i3.Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytotheanswers

bydiscussing.

A.findoutB.clearoutC.lookfor

14.—Howlongdoyoudosportseveryday?

—Iusuallydosportsforanhour.forthirtyorfortyminutes.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimes

15.0neboy,Liangliang,crossesthebigriverbetweenhisschoolandhisvillageeveryschoolday.Butheis

notafraidbecausehelovesschool.

A.11yearsoldB.11-year-oldC.11years'old

16.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelpandchangethewayyou

speakindifferentsituations.

A.politelyB.bravelyC.lively

17.—HaveyoueverheardofKunmingwhichiscalledSpringCityinChina?

一Ofcourse.Iinthatcityfor(hefirsteighteenyearsofmylife.

A.usedtolivingB.wasusedtolivingC.usedlolive

18.InEngland,peopleusuallystartaconversationwiththetopicabouttheweather.Sowhenyouhearsomeonesay

""youshouldreplyuYcs,Ihopeso."

A.Youlooknicetoday.

B.It'srainingagain,butitwillbefinelater.

C.Whatasunnyday!

19.AsastudentinGracieNine,itisimportanttohavegoodhealthatthepresenttime.Soyoushouldin

ordertoprotectyourselffromillnessandstayhealthy.

①openthewindowsforatleasthalfanhourthreetimesaday

②eatasmuchmeataspossible

③wearmaskswhenyouhavetogotobuynecessarythings

④stayuplatetoplaycomputergames

⑤washyourhandsoften

A.①??B.①@④C.②③⑤

2O.HereisasurveyaboutwhatLiPingandhis49classmatesgaveawaytothechildreninpoorvillages.

Accordingtothesurvey,s:udcntsinLiPing'sclassgaveav/ayschoolthingstothem.

ItemMoneyClothesBooksPensFood

Number20%32%?14%4

13B.19C.20

完形填空

Familymealsarcanimportantpartoflivingwithafamily.Arecentsurveyshowsthatmostchildrenand

teenagersshareamealwiththeir21atleastfourtimesaweek.Thisisaverygoodsign.Itisbecausethere

22manyadvantagesfbrfamilies（ohavedinnertogether.

Sharingamealcanhelpafamilysticktogether.Familymealshelptostrengthen（力口強(qiáng)）eachfamilymember's

senseof23.Itcanalsoteachyoungerpeopleabouttheirculturebyeatingtraditionalfoods.Familymembers

canalsofeelrelaxedduringthistimeand24eachother'scompany（陪伴）.Allthesehelpfamilymembers

learntounderstandandloveeachother.

Also,familymeals25inchilddevelopment.Parentscankeepaneyeontheir26moods（心'境）

andfeelingsatthistime.Theycandiscussproblems.Allthesearereallyhelpfulastheygrowup.Studiesshowthat

eatingtogetherhelpstoreduce（減少）theriskthatachildwillsmoke,getintofightsordo27.Children

whoea（withiheirfamiliesareprobablyge（highergradesandmake28friends.

Familymealshelpafamilystrengthenhealthybodyaswell.Familieswhosharemealstogetherofteneatmore

fruitsandvegetables.Thesefamiliesdon'teatatfast-foodrestaurantsas29asfamiliesthatdonoteatashared

meal.Soparentscanmakesurethattheirchildrenareeatinghealthyfood30familymeals.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

21.A.friendsB.classmatesC.family

22.A.haveB.isC.are

23.A.belongingB.belongsC.belong

24.A.controlB.enjoyC.allow

25.A.playanimportantroleB.havetroubleC.areleftout

26.A.children'sB.childrens*C.children

27.A.anythinghelpfulB.somethingrightC.somethingwrong

28.A.manyB.moreC.most

29.A.oftenB.soonC.long

30.A.withoutB.throughC.insteadof

閱讀理解

A

ChildreninEnglandmustn'twcrkuntiltheyare13.Theyneedtohaveaworkpermit（許可）tostartworking.

Thejobsteenagers（13and14yearsold）can

Thehoursteenagerscanwork

do

Delivering（送）newspapersNotmorethan2hoursinonedayduringthe

Manyteenagerswillgetupearlytodeliverfollowingperiods:

newspaperstohousesintheirlocalareabeforegoingMorning

toschool.TheyareknownasPaperboysor7a.m.——startofschool

Papergirls.Evening

Babysitting（照顧嬰兒）Closeofschool——7p.m.

LookingafteryoungchildrenintheirhomewhenSaturdays:

theirparentsgooutfortheeveningisapopularjobUpto5hoursbetween7a.in.and7p.m.

forteenagers,astheygetmoneyforwatchingSundays:

childrenandtelevisionallatthesametime!Upto2hoursbetween7a.m.and11a.m.

HelpingtheMilkmanTermTime

Fromtheageof14someteenagershelpthemilkmanUpto12hoursaweek(includingweekends)

delivermilktohouses.

Otherpopularjobs

Workinginashop;Officework;Washingcars;

Workinginacoffeeshoporrestaurant.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

31.InEngland,childrenarenotallowedtoworkbeforeyearsold.

A.fourteenB.thirteenC.eleven

32.Paperboysandpapergirlsshoulddelivernewspapers.

A.earlyinthemorningB.justintheafternoonC.lateintheevening

33.TeenagersinEnglandcandoallofthefollowingjobsexcept.

A.lookingafteryoungchildrenB.helpingthemilkmanC.workinginanightclub

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Withoutaworkpermit,childreninEnglandcan'tstarttowork.

B.ChildreninEnglandcandoall(hejobsmentionedin(hefbrmwhen(heyare13.

C.After7p.m.,nochildrenareallowedtowork.

35.TeenagersinEnglandmustworkfor12hoursaweekduringthetermtime.

A.notmorethanB.atleastC.morethan

B

Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oncehe

toldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,

thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudentscameback,theteachercalled

themtogether.Theydescribedtheirfeelingstotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.

1(madehimverydisappoinled.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Ilmadehimfeelhopeful.

Thethirdonedisagreed.uWhatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!Thesweetsmellofthebeautiful

flowersspreadeverywhere.,,Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonlysawalotofapplesonthebeautifi.iltrees.The

teachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,

“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge(判斷)atreebyonlyoneseason.Don'tlettheregret

ofoneseasondestroy(破壞)thebeautyoftherest.”

Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'thurrytomakeaconclusion（結(jié)論）beforeseeingthewhole

ofit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”）

36.Longagotherewasateacherlivinginasmalltownandheoftencaughthisstudentsinunusualways.

37.Oncetheteachertoldfourofhisstudentstogotothesmallfarmtoseeappletreestogether.

38.Thefirststudentdidn'tseeanyleavesbecausehewentinwinter.

39.Whatallofthefourstudentsdescribedwaswrong.

40.From（hispassage,weknowthalweshouldmakeaconclusionafterweseethewholething.

C

Haveyoueverhaddreamsaboutbuildingarobot?Orputtingtogetheravehicle（車輛）thattravelsinspace?

Orevenseeingyourfacecarved（雕刻）outofchocolate?Done.Allyouneedisa3-Dprinter.

Alltheuserhastodoistodrawplansofanobjectonthecomputerandchooseamaterialtoprintout.The

printersprintinhundredsofdifferentmaterialsincludingglass,sugarandevenskin!Whentheuserpresses“print”,

the3-Dprinterspreadsthematerial^ayer（層）bylayerandlikemagic,theobjectisformed.

Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byanAmerican,CharlesHull.Butthe3-Dprimingonlywasn'tcheap

enoughformostpeopletouse（illrecently.Personswhodrawplansnowuse3-Dprintingtocreateunusualthings.

TheDutch（荷蘭）artistDirkVanderKoojprintsfurnituremadefromrecycledfridge.Anddoctorshaveused3-D

printingtoprinthumanbodyparts!ScientistsfromCornellMedicalCollegeprintedanartificialear.Theycovered

thecarwithsmallpartfromacow'scarandfoundthatitgrewtolookexactlylikeanormalcar.

Butlikealotofnewtechnologies,if3-Dprintinggetsintothewronghands,itcanbedangerous.In2011agroup

offourmenintheUnitedStatesused3-DprintingtoproduceATMskimmers（提款機(jī)盜刷器）.Theystoleover2.5

millionyuan.Itisalittlescary（othink（hatacriminalmightonedayusea3-Dprinterloprintagun.

Butforbetterorforworse,3-Dprintinghascometrue.Inafewyears'time,you'llprobablybewonderinghow

youeverlivedwithoutyour3-Dprinter.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

41.invented3-Dprinterirthetwentiethcentury.

A.CharlesHullfromAmerica

B.ADutchartist,DirkVanderKooj

C.ScientistsfromCornellMedicalCollege

42.Thecorrectorderforpeopletousea3-Dprinteris.

①theobjectisformedlikemagic

②useacomputertodrawplansofanobject

③the3-Dprinterspreadsthemateral

④pressthe“prinl”button

⑤chooseapropermaterial

A.②?④①③B.⑤③??①C.②⑤

43.Theunderlinedword“artificial”inthepassagemeansinChinese.

A.藝術(shù)的B.人工的C.美術(shù)的

44.Whichof（hefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.The3-Dprintingwasexpensiveforallthepeopleinthepast.

B.Humanbodypartscanbeprintedusing3-Dprintersbydoctors.

C.3-Dprintingcanbesafeevenifiiisusedbybadpersons.

45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe3-Dprinter?

A.Ifa3-Dprinterisusedbyacriminaltoprintagun,itwon'tbescary.

B.Wecan'tlivewithoutitinthemodernworldnowadays.

C.It'shelpfulbutalittledangerous.

D

Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhavea

headacheorevencan'tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.46Thisworryinyourmindcan

makeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad.scared,orafraid...allofthesefeelingscangiveyouastomachache

oraheadache.

Howevertherearedifferentkindsofstress.47Goodstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoanswer

questionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.48Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourlestif

thestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.

Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsare

fighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappy

everyday.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.49

Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalanced（平衡）life.50Ifyougetenoughsleepandeat

properly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimefbrfun,you'llprobablyleellessstressed.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下列方框內(nèi)的句子還原到原文空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個選項只能用一次）。

A.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.

B.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind;sleep,exerciseandfood.

C.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.

D.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.

E.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.

第n卷

交際應(yīng)用

從A-G項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補(bǔ)全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）

A:Hello,51

B:Hello,Mike.It'sJim.How'sitgoing?

A:52Theweather'sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?

B:53

A:Soundslikeyouarehavingagreattime.

B:Yeah.54

A:Oh,he'snothere.He'sstudyingathisfriend'shome.55

B:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?

A:Sure,noproblem.

A.CanItakeamessageforhim?

B.Isyourbrotherathome?

C.Notbad,thanks.

D.Mikespeaking.

E.WhatcanIdoforyou?

FI'mplayingfootballwithsomefriendsontheschoolplayground.

G.Where'syourbrother?

填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。

A:LucyandLily,whatareyourideasforcutting56airpollution?

B:Wellweshouldtakethebusorsubway.

C:Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareother57ofbikeriding.It'sgoodfbrhealthanddoesn'tcostanything.

A:Greatideas!Whataboutwastepollution?

C:Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogo58canhelp.

B:AndInevertakewoodenchopsticksorplasticforkswhenIbuytakeawayfood.Iusetheonesathome.

C:And59tothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescicanandbeautifulforeveryone.

A:60takeactiontogetherOuractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!

任務(wù)性閱讀

先閱讀(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務(wù)。

A

用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每

個單詞或短語限用一次)

decision,surprise,he,late,become,>low,beresponsiblefor,men

OnFeb12,DalianwastakingatraintoChangsha,Hunan,forabusinesstrip.Hechosetoremairinthelunch

carriage（車廂）afterhavinglunch.Hedidn'tknowthatthecarriagewasonlyfbrpeoplegoingtoV/uhan.

Severalhours61whenthetrainarrivedinWuhan,Dalianwasaskedtogetoff,ashewasinthespecial

carriage.Althoughhewas62.hedidn'twanttocausetroubleandgotoffthecarriagewithjustonebag.As

Wuhanhadbeenlockeddownbecauseoftheepidemic（疫情:）,Daliancouldn'tfindahoteltostayin.V/hcnhedidn't

knewwhattodo,hesawanoticeonlinelookingforvolunteerstoworkinhospitals.Dalian63togivei（atry.

Hesoon64avolunteeratWuhanNo.1Hospital.He65takingoutrubbish,sweepingthe

floor,disinfecting（消毒）（hehospital,dealingwithusedprotective（防護(hù)的）suitsandbringingmeals（opatients.

Theyoung66hadtoworktwelvehourseveryday,changinghisprotectivesuitthreetimesaday.While

working,hecouldn'tdrinkanythingorgotothebathroom.Healsohadtokeepinclosetouchwithpatientswhowere

indanger.

Dalianwasafraidofgettinginfected（感染）atfirst.Butafterseeingmorepatientsgetbetterthanbefore,his

fear67wentaway.Dalian'sstoryhasbecomepopularonline.Peopleweremovedbyhisexperience,but

alsodescribed68ashaving"aheartofgold”.

B

Onlinetravelisanewwaytorelaxyourselfandknowmoreaboutdifferentplaces.Youcanvisittheplaces

aroundtheworldwithoutpassportsortakingaplane.Itdoesn'tneedmuchtimeormoney.Youjustneedacomputer

connectedtotheInternet.Ifyouwanttostartthetravel,click（敲）cntheicon（圖標(biāo)）fortourandyoucantravel

toanycountryorcityyouwanttovisit.Youcanseeimportantinformationabouttheplacewithlotsofnicepictures.

1（tellspeoplethehistoryoftheplace,localcustoms,themainsights（景色）andsoon.Ifyouhavequestions,you

canclickonthe“Guide"icon.Theguidealwayspreparestohelpyou.Soyoucanhaveagoodtimeandlearnmore

abouttheworldatthesametime.Whynothaveatry?

任務(wù)1根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

69.rtorestwhileyouaredoingsomethingenjoyableafterwork

70.canacceptedwayofbehavingordoingthingsinasocietyorcommunity

任務(wù)2：完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。

71.Theguidealwayspreparestohelpyou.

Theguidealwaystohelpyou.

任務(wù)3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

72.Doesonlinetravelneedmuchtimeormoney?

73.Whattellspeoplethehistoryoftheplace,localcustoms,themainsightsandsoon?

74.Whatcanyouclickonifyouhavequestions?

C

Nowadays,manynon-native（非母語的）ChinesespeakersareworkinghardtolearnChineseandpasstheHSK

thatistheofficial（官方的）testfornon-nativeChinesespeakers.Passingitcangivenon-nativespeakersnewwork

oreducationchances.HSKhasbeenofferedsince1992.Eachoftheexam'ssixlevelsincludesthreeparts:listening,

grammarpracticeandreading.In2018,theHSKwastaken6,800,000times,upto4.6percentfrom2017.

SchoolsincountriesaroundtheworldarestartingtooffermoreChineselanguagecourses.That'sbecausetrade

andculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandothercountriesaregoingontoincrease.

Forexample,（heZambia（贊比亞）governmentwillofferPutonghuaclassesinover1,000middleschools

startingin2021.ItwillbethelargestChineselanguagecoursesinAfrica.Zambiawillbecomethefourthcountryin

AfricatoofferChineselanguagecoursesinitsschools.AnAfricanstudentwhoisstudyinginBeijingsaid,“Iam

interestedinChina'shistory,cultureandlanguage,aswellasitsdevelopment.IthinkstudyinginChinacouldprovide

mewithsomegreatjobchances.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

TheOfficial75forNon-nativeChineseSpcakers-HSK

76HSKstartedIn1992

Wliatpartseachoftheexam,ssixlevelsincludesListening,77practiceandreading

WhyChineselanguagecoursesarepopularintheBecausetradeandculturalexchangesbetweenChina

worldandothercountriesarc78toincrease.

HowmanyAfricancountrieshaveofferedChinese79

coursesintheirschools

書面表達(dá)

80.假如你是魏芳，你的英國筆友Ann給你寫信，告訴你她因為新冠肺炎疫情(COVID-19epidemic)

停課在家，感到很無聊。請你根據(jù)提示，給她寫一封I可信，告訴她你是如何度過這段居家時光的，希望她

嘗試一下這樣的方法，并祝她健康快樂！

寫作要點；

1.你很理解她的心情。

2.你的做法：

(1)保持積極、樂觀(optimistic)心態(tài);

(2)認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)并做一些自己喜歡的事情?；

(3)幫助父母做家務(wù)。

3.談一談青少年做家務(wù)的好處。

寫作要求：

1.不得使用真實姓名、地點和班級、學(xué)校名。

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫。

3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

4.至少80詞。

DearAnn.

IhavereceivedyourletterandlearnedaboutthatyouwerestayingathomebecauseoftheCOVID-19epidemic

justlikeme.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

WeiFang

答案與解析

L本試卷滿分為100分,考試時間為100分鐘。

2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形

碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草紙、

試卷紙上答題無效。

4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5亳米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工

整，筆跡清楚。

5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修改帶、刮紙刀。

第I卷

單項選擇

1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.harmwarmB.ruleHuthC.southsinuolh

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：哪組單詞的下劃線字母有著相同的發(fā)音？

考查字母發(fā)音。煙rm下劃線部分發(fā)音為［a:］,w竺m下劃線部分發(fā)音為［"］；rule下劃線部分發(fā)音為［u：］,tiiith

下劃線部分發(fā)音為［u:］；sou此下劃線部分發(fā)音為［0］,smoo也下劃線部分發(fā)音為［可，故選B。

2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifterentsoundfromtheunderlinedletterottheword"sign”?

A.findB.pndeC.think

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：下面哪個單詞的下劃線字母的發(fā)音與單詞“sign”下劃線部分字母發(fā)音不同？

考查元音字母發(fā)音。sign.find,prjdc下劃線字母發(fā)音均為［ai］,thjnk下劃線字母發(fā)音為［i］,故選C。

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Metal.B.Afford.C.Degree.

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：下面哪個單詞與其他單詞的重音不同？

考查單詞重音。Metal的發(fā)音為「met(o)1］,重音在開頭，Afford的發(fā)音為⑶fo：d］,Degree的發(fā)音為

Idi'gri:］,兩個單詞的重音均不在開頭，故選A。

4.Boysandgirls,mostimportantthingofallinatestis（oreadandthinkabouteachquestioncarefully.Be

confident,andsuccesswillbelongtoyou!

A./B.aC.the

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：男孩們女孩們，考試中最重要的事情是仔細(xì)閱讀和思考每個問題。自信一點，成功將屬于你！

考查形容詞最高級。后有范圍ofall,所以要用最高級，最高級前面需要用定冠詞the,故選C,

5.一Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,breadormilk?

—.Ipreferporridgeandvegetables.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.Either

I答窠］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一你早飯想吃什么，面包還是牛奶？一一兩個都不要，我更喜歡粥和蔬菜。

考查代詞。None（三者及以上）都不；Neither兩者都不；Either兩者之一。根據(jù)回答可知并不想吃面包和

牛奶，兩者都否定，故選B。

I點睛］在做代詞的練習(xí)時，需要注意題FI中事物的數(shù)量。比如本題是在breadormilk兩者中做選擇，而None

是三者及以上的否定，因此只能選擇Neiiher。

6.—Hurryup.We?llbelatefortheconcert.

—Don'tworry.Thereisstilltimetogo.

A.littleB.alittleC.afew

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一快點，音樂會我們快遲到了。一一不要擔(dān)心，我們還有點時間。

考查單詞辨析。EUe幾乎沒有，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；alilUe一點，后跟不可數(shù)名詞：afew一些，后跟可數(shù)名

詞復(fù)數(shù)。由于lime不可數(shù)，故C縉誤。根據(jù)前面一句"Don'tworry.”可知，還有時間剩余，故選B。

7.—HaveyoueverreadTomSawya?

一%s.Il'svery.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

I答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一你讀過《湯姆索亞歷險記》嗎？一一是的，它很有趣，我非常喜歡它。

考查形容詞辨析。interest興趣，入可數(shù)名詞；interested感興趣的，形容詞，用來形容人的；interesting有趣

的，形容詞，用來形容物的。這里系動詞后跟形容詞作表語，而且這里的il指代的上句提到的那本書，故

選C。

8.—Whatwereyouandyourfamilydoingatthistimelastmonth?

—Iwashavinglessonsonlinemyparentswereworkingonlineathome.

A.whenB.whileC.until

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一上個月的這個時候你和你的家人在做什么？一一當(dāng)我父母在家網(wǎng)上辦公的時候，我在上網(wǎng)

課。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時，后面的從句中的動詞為短暫性動詞；while當(dāng)……時，主從句的動詞均為延

續(xù)性動詞；unlil直到...。根據(jù)句意，until代入不通順，而且主句中的havelessons和從句中的workonline

均為延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。

［點睛］雖然when和while都是連詞，都是“當(dāng)……時”，但是二者之間的用法不同。when引導(dǎo)的從句中的

動詞為短暫性動詞，而while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，主:從句的動詞均為延續(xù)性動詞，本題中的havelessons

和workonline均為延續(xù)性動詞，故只能用while。

9.Manypeoplebelievethatapersonreads,hewillbecome.Sopleasereadasmanygoodbooks

aspossible.

A.themore,thewiserB.many,wiseC.themost,thewisest

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：很多人認(rèn)為一個人讀的越多，他會變得越聰明。因此請盡可能地多讀好書。

考查比較級用法。readmore多讀書，用副詞來修飾動詞；becomewise變得聰明,用形容詞作表語。而且根

據(jù)比較級用法：ihe+比較級+……：ihe+比較級+……，越……就越…….故選A。

10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmetomorrow?

—I'mnotsure.Maybeat3:00p.m.

A.whattimewillwesetoutforaschooltrip

B.wherewc'Ugofbrapicnic

C.whenthetalentshowisgoingtostart

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解1句意：一一打擾一下，你能告訴我這個才藝表演什么時候開始嗎？一一我不確定，可能是下午三點。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)回答“Maybeal3:00p.m”可知是在問時間，故B選項連接詞錯誤；賓語從句需要用陳

述句語序，A應(yīng)改為whallimewewillseioutforaschool(rip,故A錯誤。故選C。

［點睛］賓語從句需要注意三個要素，時態(tài)，語序，引導(dǎo)詞。這里的主句“couldyoutellme…？”屬于委婉語

氣，是一般現(xiàn)在時，而不要誤以為是一般過去時，根據(jù)主句現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)具體情況選擇時態(tài)的原則，

一:個選項的時態(tài)都沒有問題。賓語從句還需要用陳述句語序，故A選項應(yīng)改為whattimewewillsetoutfora

schooltrip；B選項雖然語序和時態(tài)都沒有問題，但是與答句不符合，因此本題只能選C。

11.—Doyouknowwhataresolutionis