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2025年廣州體育職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的"________tastessweet"在復(fù)合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞fruit為下文定語從句的邏輯主語,且指物,所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which,故選C。點評:本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞.做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞,是人還是物,在從句中做什么句子成分,然后根據(jù)語法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞
4、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析生日對你有好處--你擁有的越多,你的壽命就越長。the
moreyouhave你擁有的越多
5、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。
6、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(1)選()(1分)A、pickingup
B、pickup
C、throwing
D、throw正確答案選項:參考答案:B
7、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖觥owtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是對人進行提問,所以用疑問詞who。故選D
8、Beijingisreallyawonderfulcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______week.
(1分)A、anyB、otherC、anotherD、some正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:北京真是一個很棒的城市,我們已經(jīng)決定再呆一個星期。A、any任何;B、other別的東西;C、another再一,又一;D、some某些,若干。此處表示“要再呆一個星期”,表示“又一,再一”。故選C。
9、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.
(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查動詞。句中adjustto為適應(yīng)之意。句意:她將不得不使自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。
10、EverymorningIhave()eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“每天早上我早餐吃一個雞蛋和兩片面包?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€雞蛋”表泛指,且egg以元音音素開頭,所以用an,故選B。
11、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(8)選()(1分)A、cool
B、cold
C、hot
D、warm正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、Canyoutellme________?
(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這句話意思是你能告訴我他在哪里嗎?
13、I'msorry()yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(2)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、
Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵;chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。"
16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)dB、s(ea)tC、gr(ea)tD、t(ea)m正確答案選項:參考答案:A
17、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析那邊的那個高個子是我們的新英語老師,不是嗎?反義疑問句,主語是Thetallman,所以用he答案為isn’the
18、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.
(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫。考查非謂語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人(不)要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補,故選B。
19、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.
(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。ANoway不可能;BNodoubt毫無疑問;CNotreally不全是如此;DNotsurprisingly并不令人驚訝;句意:—Martin并不為自己所做的事情難過?!⒉涣钊梭@訝,這就像他的行為。他一貫如此,有這樣的情況很正常,并不驚訝。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。
22、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“電腦壞了,明天我們?nèi)バ抟幌掳??!県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動詞repair的承受者,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選B。
23、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾馳,并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走;Bflew飛;Craced賽跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司機開的飛快,racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。
24、Whenyouareintrouble,it'sbetterto()·(1分)A、keepyourcoolB、getnervousC、keepsadD、keepcrying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“當(dāng)你有麻煩時,保持冷靜較好?!眐eepone'scool意為“保持冷靜”。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintrouble”可知遇到麻煩時,最好是保持冷靜。故選A。
25、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語,表示已經(jīng)寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關(guān)系,排除B,C項表示正在寫。D作狀語,不作定語
26、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.(1分)A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句。狀語從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動詞短語leavethings。句意:你應(yīng)該制定一個規(guī)則,把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。
28、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?(1分)A、
His
skin
becomes
tight
in
order
to
keep
warm.B、
He
does
exercises
to
make
his
muscle
produce
more
heat.C、
He
puts
on
more
clothes
to
produce
heat.D、
He
keeps
shivering
to
produce
more
heat.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim()(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞。句意為:“她將她的兒子抱在懷里,開心地看著他?!県appily為副詞,意為“開心地”,修飾動詞詞組lookat。故選B。
30、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive()theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查地點狀語從句。句意為:“—-媽媽,你的醫(yī)生說什么了?——他建議我住到空氣更清新的地方?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,live后面沒有名詞,所以不是定語從句,空格處用where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。故選D。
31、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(2)選()(1分)A、day
B、year
C、hour
D、week正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure.I'llgiveittoher()shearriveshere.(1分)A、beforeB、untilC、becauseD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“請把這本詞典給Jane好嗎?——當(dāng)然,她一到我就給她?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,且遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選D。
33、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
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