2025年山東司法警官職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年山東司法警官職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第12空填（）。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。simple意為“簡單的”;rare意為“稀少的”;various意為“各種各樣的”;expensive意為“昂貴的”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知，此處指人們讀各種各樣的書。故選C。

2、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我去的時候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事

3、Students（）abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“學過化學的學生可能會覺得這門課程容易些。”空格處的介詞短語在句中作后置定語，所以應該用with的復合結構。故選B。

4、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個人來?！眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的；foralongtime意為“很長時間”。故選D。

5、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.

(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查比較級。句意：你太好了！每次考試你犯的錯誤總是比別人少。由than可知，用形容詞比較級形式，根據(jù)You’regreat!可知此處指的是少，用可修飾名詞復數(shù)的few，所以是fewer。故選C項。

6、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.

(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析今天早晨我看見David在老師辦公室，你知道他為什么在那兒嗎？—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語中的tohandinhishomework可知，去辦公室是為了交作業(yè)，應用why引導從句，故選D項。

7、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的，我們應該向他學習。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來感嘆。故選B。

8、Onethirdofthestudents（）from（）.(1分)A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch（）ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“電腦非常有用，能夠幫助我們在網(wǎng)上獲得許多信息。”much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)上文提到的電腦有用，所以下文應該是我們在電腦上獲得信息。故選B。

10、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I（）toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——你怎么了，Eric?你看起來很累。——昨晚我熬夜準備期末考試了。”stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。

11、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第9空填（）。(1分)A、softB、movingC、niceD、terrible正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。soft意為“軟的”;moving意為“感人的”;nice意為“美好的”;terrible意為“糟糕的”。下文提到“我”沒有彈奏好，由此可推斷“我”彈出來的曲子很糟糕。故選D。

12、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、going

B、forgoing

C、togo

D、tobegoing正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項：參考答案：E解析根據(jù)上一句：你要玩派對游戲嗎？可知，回答應為：當然，玩游戲是個好主意。

14、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.

(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他們在田里工作，直到太陽落山。thesunset表示太陽落山。

15、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、cry

B、laugh

C、run

D、shout正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.

(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：--Ms.Smith，感謝邀請我們，你做的飯菜很美味。--很高興你喜歡吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在練習；BIamgladyoulikeit.很高興你喜歡；CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么認為；DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是，還不夠好。對于別人的贊賞，要接受，根據(jù)語境選B。

17、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正確答案選項：參考答案：B

18、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Itwasforthisreason（）herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析就是因為這個原因她的叔叔搬出了紐約，并且定居在小村子里面。這句話是強調(diào)句，因為去掉itwas和that，剩下的是一個完整的句子，

強調(diào)句的結構Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果選擇why構成定語從句，則需要去掉thisreason前的for，所以這里不是定語從句。其他兩個選項明顯是錯誤的。故選C。

20、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied（）hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：B

21、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、

He

took

up

all

the

work

she

used

to

do.B、

He

made

all

the

decisions

for

her.C、

He

gave

her

encouragement.D、

All

of

the

above.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查習慣用語。句意：——工作了這么久，我累壞了。——我也是，該收工了。Acallitaday收工；Bpullmyleg戲弄；Cflyoffthehandle大發(fā)雷霆；Dkillthefattedcalf設宴歡迎。根據(jù)第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too?？芍?，兩個人工作那么久都累壞了，該收工休息了，callitaday（收工）符合句意，故選A。

23、It'sfiveyearssinceI（）youlasttime.(1分)A、metB、meetC、havemetD、hadmet正確答案選項：參考答案：A

24、IfI（）askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果要求我周日上班，我會辭職?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。

25、Moststudentswillenterauniversity（）theygraduatefromaseniorhighschool.(1分)A、althoughB、beforeC、untilD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“高中畢業(yè)后，大多數(shù)學生將進入大學?！盿fter意為“在……以后”,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)前后句的句意可知是先后關系，表示在高中畢業(yè)之后，進入大學學習，所以應用after。故選D。

26、—John,I'llhaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I'msonervous.—________.Youarealwaysthebest.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、TakeiteasyC、Thisway,pleaseD、Withpleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——約翰，我明天要去面試，我太緊張了?！潘牲c，你總是最棒的。AGoodidea好主意；BTakeiteasy放松點；CThisway,please請走這邊；DWithpleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)語境，說話者提到自己要去面試，聽話人對其表示安慰，所以告訴他不要緊張，放松點。選項B符合題意，故選B。

27、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?---____．Ipreferreadingto____television．

(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes；watchD、Yes;watching正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析蘇珊，你會來看電視的，是嗎？-不，我寧愿看書也不愿看電視

28、—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!—________.

(1分)A、What’swrongwithyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、Wherehaveyoubeen?D、That’sallright.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：——抱歉讓你久等了！——沒關系。A你怎么了？B你在干什么？C你去哪兒了？D沒關系。由語意可知，別人表達抱歉，回答一般是沒關系。故選D項。

29、TheUnitedNations（）in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.

(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考固定搭配，takecareof的意思是照顧。本句話意思是，每個大學生都應該照顧好自己，因為你是成年人。

31、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfany