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2025年安陽幼兒師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I()beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.
(1分)A、herselfB、myselfC、itselfD、ourselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析—她太忙了,不能幫我們完成這項工作?!屛覀冏约簞邮肿霭伞:竺媸亲屛覀冏约鹤?,應(yīng)該用反身代詞。
3、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交車在它的兩腿之間有激光掃描儀,它可以確保車輛在安全的距離之外。故選C。
4、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.
(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:作文里有這么多拼寫錯誤,我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開始。Astartfromscratch從頭開始;Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花費很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對待。分析句子可知,不得不從頭開始再寫信。故選A。
5、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“微信真的給人們的生活帶來了很大影響,對我們來說與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易了?!眒akeadifference是固定搭配,意為“對……造成影響”。故選B。
7、Themoon______aroundtheearth.
(1分)A、movingB、tomoveC、movesD、moved正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)
8、___beautifulthepictureis!
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A。
9、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)選()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正確答案選項:參考答案:D
10、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Yourclosefriend'sdeathis____toyou.(1分)A、a
warning
B、
commonC、adirectionoflife
D、anexample正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形,但should不可省略。多用在虛擬語氣中,是時候某人該做某事了,并不表示過去時態(tài)。表示“是該做??????得時候了”。
12、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.
(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:---我想知道我有沒有可能在再次經(jīng)過這些老地方的時候能不想起你們。--沒事的,時間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。AMypleasure我的榮幸;BDon’tmentionit不客氣;CIcan’tagreemore完全同意;DNevermind別在意,沒關(guān)系。由語境可知,Nevermind別在意,沒關(guān)系符合語境。故D選項正確。
13、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)題選()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。物作主語,表示花費,應(yīng)用cost。
15、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析除非英格蘭隊提高他們的競技水平,他們會輸?shù)舯荣?。A如果;B當(dāng);C除非;D是否
16、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。numbers意為“數(shù)字”;car意為“小汽車”;family意為“家庭”;address意為“地址”。根據(jù)下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,這位老婦人告訴“我”的是她的地址。故選D。
17、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced()carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查倍數(shù)表達法。倍數(shù)表達法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級)as…;倍數(shù)永遠(yuǎn)放在最前面。形容詞后面可以由修飾的名詞。句意:引進新技術(shù)以后,這家工廠在2010年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍。故D正確。
18、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“-你上個星期天在學(xué)校吧?-沒有,我沒在”。根據(jù)主語you可知,排除B,且根據(jù)句意可知,問的是狀態(tài),用be動詞。第一空主語為you,用were,第二空主語為I,用wasn’t。故選D。
19、Myfatheroften()tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為:“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做,但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?!备鶕?jù)often可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。
20、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查俚語辨析。句意:我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個無用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反復(fù)拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹;Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人,想家。分析題意,根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此處表示這輛車是無用之物。故選A項。
21、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的?!备鶕?jù)Thepairof可知第一個空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,由于pair是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。
22、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Whichkindofticketareyougoingtochooseifyouwanttogotoasmalltown75.milesawayforfourdays?(1分)A、
Big
City
Savers.
B、
Monthly
Returns.C、WeekendReturns.
D、FamilyReturns.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:中國首個火星探測器“祝融”于2021年5月15日在火星上著陸??疾榻樵~辨析。on其后加星期或具體的時間;in其后加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份等;at其后加時間點等;to到。根據(jù)“May15,2021”可知,是具體的某一天,故選A。
24、—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,
I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
(1分)A、IfpossibleB、IfbusyC、IfanythingD、Ifever正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析borrow是一個瞬間完成的動作,因此不能與時間段連用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借來后的保存或使用階段,是一段持續(xù)的時間,因此可以與時間段連用.lend是借出,與句意不符。句意:這本書你可以借兩個星期。
27、Tellyourparentsyourtrouble,_______theywillgiveyousomeadvice.
(1分)A、orB、andC、yetD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析告訴你父母你的煩惱,然后他們會給你一些建議。or或者;and然后,并且;yet仍然,還;but但是。
28、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查名詞辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心臟;stomaches是錯誤的,應(yīng)回s;句意:牛的兩個胃幫助他消化食物,皮毛用來保暖。根據(jù)生活常識,牛有兩個胃,故選C項??键c:考查名詞辨析
30、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析當(dāng)你處于危險中時,請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中
31、Gelivable(給力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“-—這座橋多長?——大約2000米長。”thousand前有基數(shù)詞修飾時,不加-s,twothousand修飾meter,所以meter要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
33、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyano
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