2025年安慶職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年安慶職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Areyoureallywillingtodosomuchhomework?—Totellyouthetruth,sometimesI________todothat,butIthinkitreallyhelpsme.

(1分)A、forceB、amforcedC、forcedD、wasforced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、Someonewantsyouonthephone.______nobodyknowsIamhere.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、AndC、ButD、So正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析So因此；And和，并且；But但是。句意：史密斯先生，電話里面有人找你。——但是沒有人知道我在這兒?。〗Y(jié)合語境可知選C。

3、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______

(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.

B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhowritestoLiz?(1分)A、Jack.B、Laura.C、Paul.D、Sally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文是一封郵件，郵件中主要介紹了Laura一家的基本情況。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)郵件最后的署名可知，這封郵件是Laura寫給Liz的。故選B。

5、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊(duì)長(zhǎng)”之意，是表示職位的名詞。

6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、m(i)nuteB、beh(i)ndC、acc(i)dentD、Engl(i)sh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

7、

Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.

(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們可以簡(jiǎn)單地登錄他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦。Ahardly幾乎沒有；Brandomly隨機(jī)地；Cmostly大部分；Dsimply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，登錄平板或筆記本只需要賬號(hào)密碼便可以，因此比較便捷易操作。故選D。

8、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)提示，應(yīng)為沒聽清對(duì)方的話，請(qǐng)對(duì)方重說，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。

9、Pleasetake（）medicinethreetimes（）day.(1分)A、/;oneB、/;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting（）.Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、

What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。

12、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒有好好看這部電影。因?yàn)樽蛲硭麄兲哿?，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個(gè)人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

13、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?

(1分)A、for，has，goneB、since，has，beenC、since，has，goneD、since，did，go正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我們一個(gè)月沒見到校長(zhǎng)了。他在哪里？

14、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第14空填（）。(1分)A、groundB、branchC、tipD、root正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。ground意為“地面”;branch意為“樹枝”;tip意為“尖端”;root意為“根”。根據(jù)上文的“ononeofthebranchesofthetree”可知，花是放在樹枝上。故選B。

15、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.

(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析由于受到干擾，他沒能在下課前完成練習(xí)。Becauseof因?yàn)?由于。A、Insteadof而不是；C、Despiteof盡管；D、Inspiteof盡管

16、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第1空填（）(1分)A、carrierB、guideC、bearerD、servant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了大山搬運(yùn)工“田武”的故事。他雖是個(gè)殘疾人，但是憑著多年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累，他掌握了獨(dú)有的登山技術(shù)。正所謂“身殘志堅(jiān)”,他的勤苦勞動(dòng)會(huì)獲得回報(bào)的?？疾槊~詞義辨析。carrier意為“運(yùn)送者”;guide意為“向?qū)А?bearer意為“搬運(yùn)工人”;servant意為“傭人”。根據(jù)下文的“transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback”可知田武是一個(gè)搬運(yùn)工，且下文的“Beingabearerisatiresome

anddulljobinmanypeople'sminds”也有提示，bearer是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

17、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“—你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?——不了，謝謝?！眘omething用在疑問句中，表示征求意見，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，故選C。

18、（）,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.(1分)A、AquietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、BeaquietstudentashemayD、Quietashemaybeastudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、It’sinteresting,but________difficultforme.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、afewD、few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Balittle表示有一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞difficult

20、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：作為一名教師，為學(xué)生做一個(gè)好榜樣是很重要的?？疾楣谠~的用法。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，the定冠詞，表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個(gè)”，teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，都用a。故選C。

21、Ioftenhaveeggsfor________inthemorning.

(1分)A、breakfastB、lunchC、dinnerD、supper正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析breakfast早餐。句意：我早餐經(jīng)常吃雞蛋。

22、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第11空填（）。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。always意為“總是”;never意為“從不”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;seldom意為“很少”。根據(jù)上述故事可知，作者認(rèn)為幸福總是隱藏在每個(gè)小事的背后。故選A。

24、Practicemore,________you'lllostthechancetotakepartinthecompetition.

(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考察祈使句。or否則，and而且，so所以，but但是。根據(jù)句意，如果不多練習(xí)，你就會(huì)失去參加比賽的機(jī)會(huì)，所以選A

25、There（）abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來時(shí)。句意為：“今天下午在體育館兩個(gè)年級(jí)之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。”根據(jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，therebe的一般將來時(shí)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù)，所以用is。故選C。

26、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他幾天前到達(dá)倫敦。過去時(shí)用arrived

27、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.

(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——我不認(rèn)識(shí)你的朋友，你能把她介紹給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，我會(huì)。A、introduce介紹；B、lead帶領(lǐng)；C.record記錄;記載;標(biāo)明；D、mark做記號(hào);做標(biāo)記;留下痕跡

28、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“一個(gè)叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話?！边^去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語，表被動(dòng)。故選C。

29、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中舉的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知，本文是為孩子們寫的。故選D。

30、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

31、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.

(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中國(guó)名勝古跡。aplaceofgreatinterest名勝古跡，復(fù)數(shù)形式為placesofgreatinterest

32、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwi