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2025年大連商務(wù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____
ofdesert____coveredtheland
(1分)A、number,hasB、quantity,hasC、number,haveD、quantity,have正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致:第一空填quantity,因?yàn)閍numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞,第二空填has,因?yàn)閍largequantityof修飾不可數(shù)名詞,謂語和quantity的數(shù)保持一致,句意是:由于森林的毀壞,大量的沙漠覆蓋了土地。選B。
3、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.
(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該維持團(tuán)體需求和個人權(quán)利之間的平衡。silence沉默;difference區(qū)別;balance平衡;weakness弱點(diǎn),缺點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文between...anD...可推斷,在兩者之間保持平衡。故選C。
4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第4空填()。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析?!dopted意為“收養(yǎng)”;visited意為“參觀;訪問”;raised意為“養(yǎng)育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后,她和哥哥是由父親養(yǎng)大的。故選C。
5、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、Forexample
B、Infact
C、Firstofall
D、Asaresult正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實(shí)上,這里所有的村莊都煥然一新??疾樵~義辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事實(shí)上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此處在陳述事實(shí),“事實(shí)上”符合語境,故選B。
6、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(6)選()(1分)A、Their
B、Her
C、Your
D、Our正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom.
(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析聽!我聽到隔壁房間里有很多人在唱歌。hear聽到,hearsbdoing,聽到某人正在做某事
8、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“Andrew的誠實(shí)和智慧一定會讓他成為一個成功的商人?!眘uccessful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞,修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞successful。故選C。
9、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去??!考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。
10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)選()(1分)A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式助動詞用單數(shù)形式,后面like用原型,所以選B
12、Willyougettothecinemaafter______supper?
(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析三餐前不加the。
13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、—Arethewholefamily()ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意:“---全家人都為這個女孩感到驕傲嗎?-----當(dāng)然。她是家庭的驕傲?!眀eproudof意為“為……感到驕傲”,proud為形容詞,第一個空格處為形容詞作表語;pride為名詞,意為“驕傲;自豪”,family's是名詞所有格,后接名詞。故選B。
15、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我被邀請參加派對,我會穿紅色的裙子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選C。
16、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填()。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。life意為“生活”;wealth意為“財富”;time意為“時間”;health意為“健康”。此處指好的時期和不好的時期都是生活的一部分。故選A,
17、Wefindit()todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)每天讀書對我們有幫助?!眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎么樣的”,其中形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,所以排除A和B;interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人,可排除D。故選C。
18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填()。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開心,逆境增強(qiáng)他的內(nèi)心。故選C。
19、Wearegoingonholidayinthe()weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“七月的第二個星期我們將要度假?!毙驍?shù)詞表順序,且序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、Mr.White()at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“White先生應(yīng)該在8:30的時候來開會的,但是他沒有出現(xiàn)?!眘houldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。
22、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)選()(1分)A、better
B、fewer
C、greener
D、more正確答案選項:參考答案:D
24、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.
(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車,否則很難到達(dá)那里??疾檫B詞辨析。since自從;after在……之后;unless除非;because因?yàn)?。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此處表示否定的條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選C。
25、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:—這是你的書嗎?—不,不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞,yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞,所以選D
26、()comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主語從句。句意為:“無論誰進(jìn)來都必須保持安靜?!眞hoever意為“任何人;無論誰”,相當(dāng)于anyonewho,引導(dǎo)主語從句。根據(jù)mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安靜。故選D。
27、—It’sapitythat_________myteachers_________parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.
(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;and正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:—―很遺憾我的老師和父母都不允許我獨(dú)自游泳?!划吘鼓闾×?,安全第一。考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都。根據(jù)It'sapity“很遺憾”及下文Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst“畢竟你太小了,安全第一”,可知,為了安全著想,老師和家長都不讓我獨(dú)自游泳,所以空格處填連詞neither...nor。故選B。
28、JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured
(1分)A、ifB、whenC、asD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意:詹妮為她在加拿大拍的照片丟失而難過,因?yàn)檫@是她特別珍視的記憶。As表原因。故選C。
29、I've()thisdictionary()ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、Itis()fineweather()wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“今天天氣這么好,我們可以去野餐?!眘uch…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,其中such后跟名詞,weather是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不能用冠詞修飾。故選B。
31、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___
(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他到的時候已經(jīng)是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的
32、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第20空填()。(1分)A、muchB、highC、littleD、low正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。much意為“非常;更好”;high意為“高”;little意為“少許”;low意為“低”。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知,此處指Justin在每門考試中都得分很高。故選B。
33、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebegi
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