2025年四川汽車職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川汽車職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、（）wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“不管你開車技術(shù)多么好，你都必須小心開車?！眓omatterhow意為“無論多么”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是一種讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用nomatterhow。故選C。

2、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“John給我秘書留了言，說他稍后會(huì)給我打電話?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，應(yīng)用that起連接作用，無實(shí)際意義。故選B。

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

4、Sheoftengetsupat“6:50”,“6:50”means（）or“（）”.(1分)A、sixfifty;sixtotenB、sixtofifty;fiftytosevenC、sixfifty;tentosevenD、tenpastsix;fiftytoseven正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.

(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門廣場看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時(shí)間前,有關(guān),在...上;B、在某個(gè)時(shí)刻;C、用在大于一天的時(shí)間前,在某個(gè)地方;D、來自。根據(jù)句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時(shí)間具體到了某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on,故選A。

6、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第11空填（）。(1分)A、nervousB、disappointedC、confusedD、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous意為“緊張的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;confused意為“困惑的”;worried意為“擔(dān)心的”。根據(jù)下文的“shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadman”可知，是“我”擔(dān)心她不記得我或把我當(dāng)壞人。故選D。

7、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第12空填（）。(1分)A、cautiousB、endlessC、hardD、simple正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。cautious意為“小心的”;endless意為“沒完的”;hard意為“艱苦的”;simple意為“簡單的”。從上述故事可知，人們只有在通過努力的工作和創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)之后，才會(huì)收獲快樂。故選C。

8、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.

(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人稱單數(shù)，與主語I不符，排除。D、是過去時(shí)，Ididn'tthink如果是過去時(shí)，那think的賓語從句theyareanxious...也應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)，排除。句意：我本來會(huì)去看他們的，但我認(rèn)為他們不想見到我。（but前是虛擬，后面是陳述）

9、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.

(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析第一空考查連詞：while雖然，for因?yàn)?，once一旦until直到，第二空考查副詞，soon很快，rightaway立刻，atonce立刻，immediately立刻，句意是：一旦機(jī)器開始工作，你就不能讓它停下。選C。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞和副詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：連詞的考查在于辨別不同的連詞含義，在做題時(shí)注意上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

10、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—（）(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-—你教我英語，我教你漢語?！?就這樣定了?！盩hesametoyou意為“你也一樣”;That'sadeal意為“就這樣定了”;It'sapity意為“很遺憾”;SodoI意為“我也一樣”。根據(jù)“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知，對(duì)于別人的建議表示贊同，只有B符合語境。故選B。

11、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plant

B、willplant

C、areplanting

D、planted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故選D。

12、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木頭做紙）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時(shí)用什么材料造紙？”

13、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：“——好大的雨啊!——確實(shí)如此。在如此一個(gè)雨天，我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去?！眊oout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。

14、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.

(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定句型中的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們已經(jīng)有十年沒有見過面了。Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since從句，意為自從......已經(jīng)有多久了，since從句用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。

15、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析后邊thecitizensranaway主語是thecitizens，一個(gè)句子應(yīng)該有一個(gè)主語，所以前邊thecity在做主語就不太合適，而C動(dòng)名詞做主語就符合了邏輯。

16、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(6)選（）(1分)A、talking

B、sitting

C、standing

D、behind正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、—Excuseme．Isthereasupermarketnearhere？—No，________．

(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析打擾一下，這附近有超市嗎？不，這里沒有。Isthere？是therebe句型的一般疑問句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn’t。

18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填（）。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。regardlessof意為“不管”;dueto意為“由于”;insteadof意為“替代”;apartfrom意為“除了”。此處指時(shí)間治愈了作者的妻子因?yàn)楦赣H去世造成的精神壓力。故選B。

19、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI（）them,I（）ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——對(duì)于青少年來說，在河里游泳是非常危險(xiǎn)的。——的確是。如果我是他們，我就在家里洗澡?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

20、Theyoungman（）.(1分)A、holdhisbreathB、heldhisbreathC、heldhisbreatheD、holdhisbreathe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.

(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析據(jù)報(bào)道在世界上有數(shù)千計(jì)人們?cè)谠馐蹾1N1流感。此題考查數(shù)詞，thousandsof數(shù)千計(jì)，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

22、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___．（）

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，后面是一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除A和B。根據(jù)文化常識(shí)，可知英國人不喜歡談個(gè)人隱私問題．故選：D

24、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為：“我們的老師告訴我們光的速度比聲音的速度快得多?！辟e語從句陳述客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。

25、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、outside

B、inside

C、downstairs

D、upstairs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、Hiswishwas（）ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(5)選（）(1分)A、about

B、for

C、by

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“我的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我多讀英文書籍和雜志?！眅ncouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故選C。

29、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、ticketB、picnicC、kindD、cinema正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、（）professorand（）doctorhasleftforBeijing.(1分)A、A;aB、The;theC、The;aD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析[題干分析]第一空表示特指,用定冠詞the;第二空,根據(jù)has可知主語是一個(gè)人,故此處用professoranddoctor表示“教授兼醫(yī)生'。

32、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.

(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：--你能幫我整理花園嗎，托尼?--對(duì)不起，我不能，爸爸。蘇珊在等我去上學(xué)。ACongratulations祝賀；BSorry,Ican't對(duì)不起，我不能；CNicetomeetyou見到你很高興；DHereyouare給你。根據(jù)Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知，托尼拒絕了爸爸的請(qǐng)求。故選B。

33、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfaster