2025年哈爾濱職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年哈爾濱職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、hard

B、wildly

C、alone

D、fast正確答案選項：參考答案：C

2、JohnhitBob（）.(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項：參考答案：A

3、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“要強迫自己從學習和考前焦慮中掙脫出來?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配，意為“休息一下”。故選A。

4、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：這是一個多么清新的春天的早晨??！考查感嘆句。who誰；why為什么；what多么；how多么。根據“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，這是一個感嘆句，此處用what引導的感嘆句結構：what+a+形容詞+可數名詞單數形式+主謂，故選C。

5、—Wemustthinkofwaystostoptheboystudentsfromplayingvideogamesintheirdormitory.—Sorry.________.It’stoonoisyintheoffice.

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Ididn’tgetthatC、Itdoesn’tmatterD、That’sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：——我們必須想辦法阻止男生在宿舍里玩電子游戲?！獙Σ黄?，我沒有聽到你說的話。辦公室太吵了。AWithpleasure十分愿意；BIdidn’tgetthat我沒有聽到你說的話；CItdoesn’tmatter沒關系；DThat’sallright沒關系。根據It’stoonoisyintheoffice.提示可知，因為辦公室太吵，所以沒有聽到剛才所說的話。故選B。

6、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,（）hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Pitt先生必須盡快振作起來，否則他會徹底輸掉比賽。”or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據句意可知應用并列連詞or來連接。故選D。

9、---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Goodluckwithcollege!C、Youcan’tbeserious!D、reyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查口語交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學了．——你該不會是認真的吧！那你將來的律師生涯呢？AIt'suptoyou．這取決于你;BGoodluckwithcollege!祝你大學好運;CYoucan'tbeserious!你該不會是認真的吧！DAreyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據語境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C。

10、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎

11、Pleasetake（）medicinethreetimes（）day.(1分)A、/;oneB、/;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.

(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意：約翰考試不及格。他本應該努力學習的。該處描述的事情與事實相反，情態(tài)動詞＋havedone表示虛擬語。

A、wilIhaveworked錯誤，不能用wil1,而應該用would；B、

musthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他一定學習很努力。邏輯錯誤；D、neednthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他本來不必努力學習的。邏輯錯誤

13、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete________theOlympicGames________thehonorofwinning.

(1分)A、in;againstB、in;forC、against;inD、for;for正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查介詞辨析。解題步驟：1.確定第一空：competein參加……比賽；2.確定第二空：competeforsth為……而競爭。句意：每四年，來自世界各地的運動員參加奧運會，為了獲勝的榮譽而競爭。故選B。

15、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第11空填（）。(1分)A、requestB、answerC、sentenceD、phrase正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。request意為“要求”;answer意為“回答”;sentence意為“句子”;phrase意為“短語”?？崭裉幣c前面的question作對比可以判斷用answer。故選B。

16、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析那邊的那個高個子是我們的新英語老師，不是嗎？反義疑問句，主語是Thetallman，所以用he答案為isn’the

17、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.

(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：——哎呀！有人忘了關實驗室的門?！灰次?。Hi,there常用作問候語，意為你好；Dearme哎呀，天?。ū硎菊f話人感嘆或驚奇的語氣）；Thankgoodness謝天謝地；comeon(表示鼓勵)來吧，得了吧。第一個說話者對于實驗室的門開著表示驚訝，故B選項正確。

18、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping（）thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺。”inthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。

19、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這里的意思是“現在外面很冷，”，因此根據常識，“要多穿衣服”，所以這里要用詞組puton，意思為“穿上”，強調動作，而takeoff的意思是“脫下”，putup的意思是“張貼”，takedown的意思是“拿下，記下”。

20、--MayIputmycarhere?--Sorry,youmustn't.Lookatthesign,itsays“（）”.(1分)A、NOPHOTOSB、NOPARKINGC、DANGEROUSD、NORIGHTTURN正確答案選項：參考答案：B

21、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.

(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中國名勝古跡。aplaceofgreatinterest名勝古跡，復數形式為placesofgreatinterest

22、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你認為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣？——還不錯，不是很難讀。當不定式前面有形容詞是對主句的性格特征進行說明的時候，使用不定式的主動語態(tài)對名詞進行說明。如：Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。

23、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查強調句。句意為：“我確實相信你能在兩個小時內完成考試?！睆娬{謂語時，可以用“助動詞do/does/did+動詞原形”。本句為一般現在時，且主語為I,所以應用“do+動詞原形”。故選B。

24、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析她深吸了一口氣使自己平靜下來，但她的聲音聽起來仍然很激動。sound做聯系動詞，后接excited這個過去分詞用作形容詞，跟she相呼應；exciting雖也可作形容詞，但一般與something連用。

25、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?

(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析課結束后我能和你說句話嗎？attheend在下課的時候，要用AT，因為是時間點上。

26、Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：父親節(jié)在每年的六月?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；on其后加星期和具體的日期；at其后加點鐘；to到。根據June可知，此處是月份，用介詞in。故選A。

27、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語老師，我們都喜歡她。考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個空在謂語動詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。"

28、—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、Idon’tthinksoC、IbelievenotD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景對話。句意：——這個周末去野餐，好嗎?——我完全同意。我喜歡親近大自然。AIcouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；BIdon’tthinkso我不這么認為；CIbelievenot我不相信；DI’mafraidnot我恐怕不行，根據Ilovegettingclosetonature.可知這里意思是我完全同意，故選A。

29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）kn(ow)(1分)A、n(ow)B、d(ow)nC、sh(ow)D、t(ow)n正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitald