2025年吉林職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年吉林職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(10)選（）(1分)A、difficult

B、nice

C、big

D、small正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、plea(s)ureB、conclu(s)ionC、progre(s)D、mea(s)ure正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根據(jù)Thepairof可知第一個空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，由于pair是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。

4、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.

(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析她讓我?guī)退龑W(xué)習(xí)英語。asktodosth要求做某事

5、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginingB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們五年前開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。fiveyearsago是一般過去時標志

6、Tomatenothingthismorning._____

(1分)A、NorKatedidB、SodidKateC、SoKatedidD、NeitherdidKate正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Neither：表示兩者都不。句意：湯姆今天早上什么也沒吃，凱特也沒吃

7、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—（）(1分)A、GoodideaB、Idon'tthinksoC、NowayD、Congratulations正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“上周的唱歌比賽我得了一等獎?！ＹR你?！盙oodidea意為“好主意”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認為”;Noway意為“絕不；一點也不”;Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Iwonfirstprize"可知獲了獎，對于別人獲獎應(yīng)表示祝賀。故選D。

8、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld

(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語，排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為，本句是泛指冒險這一行為，所以也排除B和D。選A。

9、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.

(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意：—這是誰的字典？—是我姐姐的，她昨天買的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故選B

10、Myflatisquitesmall（）Ilikeit,becauseitisveryclosetothemountains.(1分)A、SoB、butC、forD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“我的公寓很小但是我喜歡它，因為它離山近。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，很所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選B。

11、—Wemustthinkofwaystostoptheboystudentsfromplayingvideogamesintheirdormitory.—Sorry.________.It’stoonoisyintheoffice.

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Ididn’tgetthatC、Itdoesn’tmatterD、That’sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：——我們必須想辦法阻止男生在宿舍里玩電子游戲?！獙Σ黄?，我沒有聽到你說的話。辦公室太吵了。AWithpleasure十分愿意；BIdidn’tgetthat我沒有聽到你說的話；CItdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；DThat’sallright沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)It’stoonoisyintheoffice.提示可知，因為辦公室太吵，所以沒有聽到剛才所說的話。故選B。

12、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識。題目中有are說明要填復(fù)數(shù)形式。A選項Smith和D選項Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合，C選項：沒有這種形式，是錯誤的。B選項：TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家，是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

14、Thepizzalooks___.Itismyfavorite.

(1分)A、lovelyB、sweetlyC、softlyD、healthily正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:這個披薩看起來很好吃:它是我最喜歡的。lovely可愛的，sweetly甜美的，softly柔軟的，healthily健康的looks是系動詞，意為“看起來,后面跟形容詞作表語，B、C和D都是副詞。A選項雖然是ly結(jié)尾，但是它是一個形容詞，故選A

15、You（）returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.(1分)A、can'tB、mustn'tC、don'tD、needn't正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、材料

Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

WhatwouldhappenifthislawwerecarriedoutinChina?(1分)A、

No

parents

dare

to

break

the

law.B、

Many

parents

would

go

to

jail.C、

The

children

would

be

out

of

controlD、

The

law

doesn't

make

sense.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

17、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""

(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他為自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的進展；Bplayssafewith謹慎行事；Chasenoughof有足夠的；Dtakespridein以……為傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知，基普認為送貨員不僅僅是一份工作，這是他生命的延伸，說明他喜愛這份工作并以此為傲。故選D。

18、--Dad,about（）ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查分數(shù)的表達。句意為：“——爸爸，我們同學(xué)中大約有四分之三的人戴眼鏡?！?，那太糟糕了。你們都應(yīng)該保護好你們的眼睛。”英語中分數(shù)的表達法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加-s。分數(shù)四分之三，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，且分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)該加-s。故選A。

19、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、wrong

B、alive

C、real

D、correct正確答案選項：參考答案：C

20、Ifyoukeeptrying,you________greatprogress.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、willmakeD、havemade正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:如果你一直努力，你會取得很大進步的。本題考查時態(tài)。make是一般現(xiàn)在時，made是一般過去時，willmake是一般將來時，havemade是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時.故選C

21、Sh!Thelittleboy________．

(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析sleep的進行時是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping，句意：小男孩正在睡覺

22、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.

(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我的朋友邁克是個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知，句中泛指“一個”誠實的男孩，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾，honest音標第一個音素為元音音素，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項。

23、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第8空填（）。(1分)A、andB、thoughC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞詞義辨析。and意為“并且”;though意為“盡管”;but意為“但是”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)語境可知，前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

24、Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.

(1分)A、onthedecreaseB、ontheriseC、ontherunD、onthemove正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查固定短語辨析。句意：幸運的是，騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。根據(jù)Fortunately，可知騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。Aonthedecrease在減少中；Bontherise在增加；Contherun在逃；Donthemove在活動中，故選A。

25、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream

(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查動詞。choose選擇，encourage鼓勵，manage管理，achieve實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語yourdream此處表示實現(xiàn)你的夢想,故選D。

26、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.

(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Jim正在修自行車，突然他手受傷了。A、isrepairing修理（現(xiàn)在進行時）；B、repaired修理（一般過去式）；C、

wasrepairing修理（過去進行時）；D、repairs修理（一般現(xiàn)在時）。分析句子可知，本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事，這時突然發(fā)生了…)這一固定表達，其中when意為“這時，突然”，引導(dǎo)的時間狀語用一般過去式，主句用過去進行時。故選C項。

27、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他幾天前到達倫敦。過去時用arrived

28、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poorB、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thingD、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動詞用一般過去時,這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時候了”，從句中謂語動詞用過去時

30、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒有把他點的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來連接。故選D。

31、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析每年，許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故選A。

32、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstory