2025年烏蘭察布職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年烏蘭察布職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填（）。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。callingfor意為“號(hào)召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車(chē)場(chǎng)開(kāi)了十分鐘，是為了尋找一個(gè)停車(chē)的地方。故選B。

2、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。

(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意我想知道的是這個(gè)孩子是如何逃脫火災(zāi)的，what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，what與thethingthat…類(lèi)似，whatIwanttoknow譯為我想知道的是。故選B。

4、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察語(yǔ)意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒(méi)有

5、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.

(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：--喂，請(qǐng)比爾接電話(huà)好嗎?--稍等一下。他在廚房。ADon’tworry別擔(dān)心；BHangonaminute稍等一下；CGrababitetoeat隨便找點(diǎn)吃的；DIt’suptoyou由你決定。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

6、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.

(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析情景對(duì)話(huà)題。

湯姆，你個(gè)懶骨頭！你又沒(méi)洗盤(pán)子！那又怎樣？媽媽沒(méi)在家她聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)你喊叫

AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B

7、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.

(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你能告訴我演講比賽將在哪里舉行嗎？——是的，在語(yǔ)言中心。?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ)，用賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AC；再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，排除D。故選B。

8、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery（）I'mafraid.PerhapsI（）ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、Thedoctorproposedthatmybrother（）hisrighthand.(1分)A、avoidtouseB、shouldavoidtouseC、avoidusingD、avoidedusing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.

(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:-好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川，在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時(shí)態(tài)一般要保持一致，went是過(guò)去式，故用stayed.所以選A。

11、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.

(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，A選項(xiàng)的意思是如果；B選項(xiàng)的意思是除非；C選項(xiàng)的意思是因?yàn)?；D選項(xiàng)的意思是自從…起。unless是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，含有否定意義，相當(dāng)于if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的否定形式，所以u(píng)nless=ifnot。注意：unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句和if條件狀語(yǔ)從句一樣，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，根據(jù)句意得出本題答案為unless。故選B。

12、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們開(kāi)始進(jìn)展得很好，但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，不定代詞作先行詞，則關(guān)系詞只能用that?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句

13、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.

(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我的祖母仍然像對(duì)待孩子一樣對(duì)待我，她沒(méi)想到我已經(jīng)成年了。語(yǔ)境可知“她沒(méi)想到我已成年了””，應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓格me作imagine的賓語(yǔ)；短語(yǔ)形容詞grownup(成熟的，成年的)作賓補(bǔ)。

14、Theoldmanwasillin（）hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析inhospital,住院

15、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預(yù)報(bào)).

(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析打開(kāi)廣播，我喜歡聽(tīng)天氣預(yù)報(bào)。Switchon：打開(kāi)

16、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________

(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--Tom實(shí)在太淘氣了，總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同；BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意；CDon'tmentionit.別客氣；DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知，后者不同意前者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。故選D。

17、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來(lái)到河北-謝謝。A、一點(diǎn)也不；B、沒(méi)關(guān)系；C、再見(jiàn)；D、謝謝

18、Peterhastoworkhardbecausehehasabig____________tosupport．

(1分)A、roomB、homeC、familyD、apartment正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考察句意理解。句意：皮特不得不努力工作，因?yàn)樗幸粋€(gè)大家庭來(lái)供養(yǎng)。support為“供養(yǎng)、支撐”，一般為support.one'family；供養(yǎng)某人的家庭，這里用todo不定式作后置定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾family；roomhomeapartment用support不搭配。故選C

19、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析單詞“six”里有一個(gè)字母“s”，這個(gè)“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音標(biāo)的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠詞an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn)，是特指，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。

20、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD

(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯；Bride搭車(chē)；Ctime時(shí)間；Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯，故選A。

21、Laurais（）11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Laura是一個(gè)十一歲的女孩，她擅長(zhǎng)彈吉他。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)十一歲的女孩”表泛指，且11(eleven)以元音因素開(kāi)頭，所以用an;樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞前要用定冠詞the。故選C。

22、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：they：他們。wonderful：精彩的，是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully：很好地，是副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞。dance：跳舞，是動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞形式或者現(xiàn)在分詞形式是：dancing．根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)可知句意：看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句話(huà)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。排除選項(xiàng)A和C。這道題考查的是英語(yǔ)中感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：How＋副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋實(shí)義動(dòng)詞…！排除選項(xiàng)B，故答案為：D

23、Youngchildrenareinterestedin__________computergames.

(1分)A、toplayB、playingC、playedD、plays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析小孩對(duì)電腦游戲很感興趣。beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)……感興趣

24、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填（）。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。played意為“玩”;lay意為“躺”;jumped意為“跳”;trained意為“訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)上文Justin打籃球時(shí)，右膝受傷嚴(yán)重，可以判斷應(yīng)該是躺在床上。故選B。

25、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.

(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析None沒(méi)有一個(gè)。句意：他們都睡著了。他們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人聽(tīng)到那聲音

26、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái))，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、

How

to

develop

a

new

system.

B、

The

function

of

the

PIN.C、A

home

for

the

future.

D、

Easy

life

in

the

future.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom

(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:聽(tīng),有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽(tīng),是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,bedoing,故謂語(yǔ)是issinging,故選B"

28、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、

the

bus

did

not

comeB、

he

liked

new

clothes,food

and

carsC、

he

likes

to

do

the

same

as

other

peopleD、

he

likes

to

be

different

from

others正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、—（）willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.(1分)A、HowlongB、HowsoonC、HowfarD、Howmuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：“------你父親多久從美國(guó)回來(lái)?------三天后。他的航班是星期五的。”Howsoon意為“多久以后；多快”,答語(yǔ)常為“in+時(shí)間段”,對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inthreedays.”可知應(yīng)用Howsoon進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選B。

31、（）ofthelandinthatdistrict（）coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這句話(huà)意思是這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。

33、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones（）WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的，讓我們?cè)谑澜缢呷崭牡舨涣嫉乃吡?xí)慣，養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習(xí)慣?！本唧w到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。

34、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,th