期中測(cè)試卷（B卷提升篇）-2020-2021學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)同步模塊AB卷（解析版）

【外研版】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中測(cè)試卷（B卷提升篇）學(xué)校：__________班級(jí)：__________姓名：_________考號(hào)：___________溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、語法選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）MydadoftensaidheknewIwouldbeasinger.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssinging____1____.Dadwasabigsportsfan,buthewashappyIlovedmusic.Afterdinner,Dadwouldoftenaskmetosing.HealwayssaidIsangIWillAlwaysLoveYoumuchbetterthanWhitneyHouston!Ateveryschoolconcerthe____4____meon.Thelookofprideonhisfacemademe____5____.Mylifewas____6____concerts,singinglessonsandlaughter.Thoughmymumandbrothershelpedme,theydidnotshareourloveformusic.OurliveschangedwhenDad____8____thathehadcancer.Wealwayshopedthatsomethingwouldhappenandhewouldgetbetter,butthedoctorstoldusthattheycouldnotsavehim.Aboutaweekbeforemydaddied,hefellintoacoma(昏迷).Thenursessaid____9____Dadcouldnotreply,hecouldstillhearme.ThenursessaidIcouldsinghimasong.Isangoneofourfavorites.AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped.Iwasso____11____andIwillalwaysrememberthatsmile.AndIknewthatDadwantedtohearmesing____12____song.Mydaddied____13____May142000.IlovehimandIdon'tknowhowtosayhowmuchImisshim.NowIhaveallthememoriesofhimandhisbeautifulsmiledeepinsidemyheart.Iwillalwaysknowthatheislisteningfromhisfrontrowseatinheaven.He____15____:"Singfromyourheart."Mydadhasbeenandwillalwaysbemyhero.1.A.exciting B.excitingly C.excited D.excitedly2.A.cheer B.cheers C.cheered D.cheerful3.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily4.A.fullwith B.fullof C.fillwith D.filledof5.A.tell B.tells C.told D.wastold6.A.however B.though C.asthough D.because7.A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasant D.please8.A.onemore B.moreone C.oneanother D.other9.A.in B.of C.on D.to10.A.isusedtosay B.usedtosaying C.usetosay D.usedtosay【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了從小爸爸就鼓勵(lì)“我”唱歌，跟“我”一起分享對(duì)音樂的愛。爸爸生病昏迷期間，是音樂將爸爸喚醒。通過音樂表達(dá)了“我”對(duì)爸爸的愛。1.句意：我小的時(shí)候，總是興奮地唱歌。exciting令人激動(dòng)的，令人興奮的,修飾事或物；excitingly令人激動(dòng)地，令人興奮地，修飾物的屬性，即修飾形容詞；excited興奮的，激動(dòng)的，修飾人；excitedly興奮地，激動(dòng)地，修飾人的動(dòng)作?？崭裉幮揎梥ing動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故A和C選項(xiàng)排除；又因?yàn)槭侨伺d奮地唱歌，修飾人的動(dòng)作，要用excitedly。故選D。2.句意：每次學(xué)校音樂會(huì)，他都會(huì)鼓勵(lì)我。cheer加油，動(dòng)詞原形；cheers加油，動(dòng)詞單三形式；cheered加油，動(dòng)詞過去式；cheerful高興的，形容詞。分析此句話，缺少謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Thelookofprideonhisfacemademe”可知，用過去時(shí)態(tài)。cheersbup鼓勵(lì)某人。故選C。3.句意：他臉上驕傲的表情使我很開心。happy高興的，形容詞；happier更高興的，形容詞比較及；happiness快樂，名詞；happily快樂地，副詞。makesb+形容詞/形容詞比較級(jí)，“使某人……/更……”；此句話中沒有可比較的對(duì)象，故用形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。4.句意：我的生活充滿了音樂會(huì)、歌唱課程和笑聲。fullwith無此結(jié)構(gòu)；fullof充滿；fillwith充滿；filledof無此結(jié)構(gòu)。befullof=befilledwith充滿……。故選B。5.句意：當(dāng)爸爸被告知他得了癌癥，我們的生活改變了。tell告訴，動(dòng)詞原形；tells告訴，動(dòng)詞單三；told告訴，動(dòng)詞過去式；wastold被告訴，被動(dòng)語態(tài)。爸爸和告訴是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。6.句意：護(hù)士說盡管爸爸不能回答，但是他仍然聽得見。however然而；though盡管；asthough好像；because因?yàn)?。由“hecouldstillhearme.”可知，盡管他不能說話，但是聽得見。盡管though。故選B。7.句意：我是如此的開心，并且我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住那個(gè)笑容。pleased高興地，修飾人；pleasing令人愉快的，修飾事或物；pleasant令人愉快的，指所修飾的人或事給別人帶來愉快；please請(qǐng)。由“AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped.”可知，音樂喚醒了昏迷的爸爸，看到爸爸的這個(gè)舉動(dòng)，“我”很開心?？崭袷切揎椚说那曳g為“高興的”。故選A。8.句意：并且我知道爸爸想聽我再唱一首歌。onemore再一，又一；moreone無此結(jié)構(gòu)；oneanother彼此；other其他的。由“AndIknewthatDadwantedtohearmesing”可知，爸爸還想“我”再唱一首。onemore=anotherone“再一，又一”。故選A。9.句意：爸爸在2000年5月14日去世了。in在，后加月日年等時(shí)間；of ……的；on在，后加具體的某一天等；to去。由“May14,2000”可知，是具體的一天。故選C。10.句意：他過去常說：“要發(fā)自內(nèi)心的唱歌?！眎susedtosay被用來去說；usedtosaying無此結(jié)構(gòu)；usetosay使用去說；usedtosay過去常常說?？疾閡se的詞組辨析；usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodosth被用來做某事；usesthtodo使用某物做某事。由“Singfromyourheart.”可知，這件事是爸爸過去常對(duì)“我”說的。故用usedtosay“過去常說”。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof___11__onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso___12___reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy__13__Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven___14___myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI___15___myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople__16___,thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas___17___withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout___18__.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI__19__mykindnesseverywherego.So,be___20__toyourself：learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.11.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope12.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly13.A.if B.since C.until D.although14.A.lookdownupon B.lookupto C.lookthrough D.lookinto15.A.madeup B.giveup C.setup D.turnup16.A.indanger B.inorder C.inneed D.insurprise17.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied18.A.trust B.love C.money D.health19.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend20.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B16.C17.D18.C19.B20.A【解析】這篇文章主要結(jié)合作者的切身經(jīng)歷，告訴我們有錢并不一定快樂和充實(shí)的道理。所以一定要對(duì)自己忠實(shí)，要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽來自你內(nèi)心深處的聲音，用一顆獲得成功的快樂的心去找到你自己的路。11.本題考查名詞用法，根據(jù)上句“I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon”我相信很多人都在為很多錢，一個(gè)大房子，一輛新車，昂貴的衣服等而努力工作。這里可知這些都是成功的物質(zhì)層面的標(biāo)志，A.luck幸運(yùn)；B.success成功；C.safety安全；D.hope希望，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。12.本題考查副詞用法，根據(jù)后句“SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.”所以我選擇了一份工作作為一個(gè)推銷員，并且掙了很多錢。A.sadly悲傷地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.crazily瘋狂地；D.honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地，可知此處是指作者在瘋狂地達(dá)到這種物質(zhì)上成功，所以才掙了那么多錢。所以應(yīng)該用crazily瘋狂地，故選C。13.本題考查連詞用法，根據(jù)“Ibecomeveryunhappy”和“Icouldmakealotofmoney”可以知道前后句存在一種矛盾關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A.if如果，表假設(shè)；B.since自從，表時(shí)間；C.until直到，表時(shí)間；D.although雖然，表讓步。結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)該用although，我變得非常不開心，雖然我能我能掙很多錢。故選D。14.本題考查固定短語用法，根據(jù)“Inolongerfeltproudofmyjob”我不再為我的工作感到驕傲?？梢酝茢喑龊缶鋺?yīng)該是指甚至對(duì)自己做過的事情看不起自己，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該用固定短語lookdownupon“輕視，看不起”，故選A。15.本題考查固定用法，根據(jù)andtookanotherjob從事另一個(gè)工作，可知前面應(yīng)該是放棄了原來的工作，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該選固定搭配giveup放棄，故選B。16.本題考查固定搭配用法，根據(jù)“thistimehelpingpeople___6___,thepoorandtheweak.”是指這次幫助…的窮人和弱者；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中；B.inorder井然有序的；C.inneed在危險(xiǎn)中，在危急中；D.insurprise驚奇地，可知此處應(yīng)該用inneed才符合語境，指幫助處于危難中的窮人和弱者，故選C。17.本題考查形容詞用法，根據(jù)前句“ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain”這種歸屬感是屬于偉大的，突然我覺得在我的生活中成功了。結(jié)合后句的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知次句是指雖然爭(zhēng)得錢少了，但我對(duì)自己感到….，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該用besatisfiedwith對(duì)….感到滿意/這里指對(duì)自己感到滿意，故選D。18.本題考查名詞的用法，根據(jù)“IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo”當(dāng)我做我喜歡的事時(shí)，我會(huì)感到成功，所以可推知后句的意義為不會(huì)太在乎錢，所以此處應(yīng)該用不可數(shù)名詞money，故選C。19.本題查動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI______mykindnesseverywherego可知此句要表達(dá)的意義為:當(dāng)我把我的善良....各地時(shí),我感覺到是最成功的時(shí)候,所以主語后缺少一個(gè)動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)throw“扔掉”;spread“傳播”;cell名詞,電池細(xì)胞;lend借出;結(jié)合語境,此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞spread“傳播”,此處是指把善良傳播到各地。故選B20.本題考查形容詞用法，根據(jù)后句learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart學(xué)會(huì)傾聽你內(nèi)心的聲音,可知前句應(yīng)是表達(dá)要忠于你自己的想法之意,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的含義,A.true“真實(shí)的”;B.brave“勇敢的”;C.friendly"友好的”;D.terrible“糟糕的”;所以此處應(yīng)該用形容詞true,指作真實(shí)的自我。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共40分）AWhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare'sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandsentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago.IwasplayingSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(騎士).Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife."OK.It'stimetobeadifferentmenow!"Isaidtomyself.Atfirst,Icouldn'tdoanythingnaturally.Idon'tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasinthebath,IwasthinkingaboutSirToby’swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemywordsclearenoughtobeunderstoodandmyactionsfunnyenoughtomakeeverybodylaugh.Whentheresultswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonfirstprize.Imadeit.Fromthisexperience,I'vecometoknowthatIcanbeadifferentperson.Itdoesn'tmeanI'vechangedmypersonality,butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.21.Whydidtheauthorfeelnervous?A.Becausehedidn'tliketheactivity.B.Becausehehadtoplayinadramacompetition.C.BecausehehadtolearnTwelfthNight.D.Becausehewantedtodoeverythingwell.22.Theunderlinedword"giveitago"inParagraph1means"________"A.letitgoaway B.giveahandC.haveatry D.gotoaplace23.Theunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2refersto________.A.playingSirTobyBelchB.beingfunnyinmyperformanceC.toremembermanysentencesD.tolearnaboutSirTobyBelch'spersonality24.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventshappen?a.ItriedmybesttothinkaboutthewordsandactionofSirTobyBelch.b.Icouldn'tplaythepartnaturally.c.Wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.d.Ibreatheddeeplyandstartedtoplay.e.IwastoldtoplaySirTobyBelch.A.e-b-a-d-c B.e-a-b-d-c C.a-c-b-d-e D.a-b-d-c-e25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TwelfthNight—OneoftheFunniestDramasofShakespeareB.SirTobyBelch—ThePartIPlayedintheDramaC.WeCanDoSomethingthatSeemsImpossibleD.BelieveinYourselfandDon'tGiveup【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.A25.C【解析】本文主要講述作者參加一個(gè)戲劇比賽，為了表演好角色下了許多功夫，努力改變自己，最后獲得了第一名。從這段經(jīng)歷中，作者意識(shí)到可以做一些似乎是不可能的事情。21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段首句“WhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.”可知，作者要參加戲劇比賽，變得緊張起來。故選B。22.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Thestorywasgreatandsentencesweresofunny.及下文Iworkedhardinordertoactwell”可知，作者對(duì)戲劇比賽感興趣，想試一試。故選C。23.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.”可知，在表演中保持幽默與作者在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的方式大不相同。故選B。24.推理判斷題。通讀全文，作者被要求參加戲劇比賽，扮演SirTobyBelch；起初，作者不能自然地扮演這個(gè)角色；然后，作者盡力思考SirTobyBelch的言行；在比賽表演時(shí)，作者深吸了一口氣，開始表演；最后贏得一等獎(jiǎng)。故選A。25.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及最后一段“Fromthisexperience,…butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.”可知，作者意識(shí)到可以做一些似乎是不可能的事情。故選C。BWillitbetoohardtostudyart?“Artdoesnotsolveproblems,buttellsustheirexistence(存在),”famousPolishsculptor(雕塑家)MagdalenaAbakanowiczoncesaid.“Artseducation,ontheotherhand,doessolveproblems.”

Thehighschoolentranceexams(中考)forChineseJunior3studentsaremainlyaboutacademic(學(xué)術(shù)類的)subjects,suchasmathandChinese.Butstartingfrom2022,theywillbetestedinareaslikemusicandart.

OnOct16,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)saidthatfineartswillbeincludedinhighschoolentranceexamsinmoreprovincesandcitiesby2022.Twelvecitiesinsixprovinceshavealreadystartedthepractice,includingNanjingandQingdao.Thescoresforthesesubjectsarefrom10to40points.

Thisisbeingdonetoencourageprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoprovidemorefineartsclasses.Theyshouldcoversubjectssuchasmusic,painting,calligraphy(書法),dance,dramaandopera,ThePapernoted.

“Aesthetic(藝術(shù)的)educationisnotjustaboutteachingstudentshowtopaint,singordance–it’sabouttheabilitytoappreciateartisticbeauty,whichisveryimportantforstudents’mental(心理的)health,”FanDi’an,presidentoftheCentralAcademyofFineArts,toldChinaDaily.

However,thechangehascausedheateddiscussion.Manystudentsandtheirparentsworryaboutthisnewpolicywillbringtoomuchextra(額外的)work.Theythinkthatsincestudentsalreadyhaveheavyacademicworkloads(壓力),addingnewtestingmaterialwouldmakethingsworse.

Itwasalsopointedoutthatnoteverystudentwouldbetalentedenoughtobegoodatthesesubjects.“It’sreallyhardfortone-deaf(五音不全的)peoplelikemetoremembermelodies(旋律).SoIneedtodoextrapracticebeforemusictests,”ZhaoHanfang,a15-year-oldstudentfromYunnan,toldnewspapers.“Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbetoomuchstressed.”

Inresponseto(作為對(duì)……的回應(yīng))this,Jiangsuauthoritiessaidthatthetestswouldbebasedonbasicknowledgethatcomesfromthestudents’textbooks.Theextraworkloadwillnotbedifficultandshouldn’tputtoomuchpressureonstudents,ChinaBusinessHeraldnoted.

26.FromMagdalenaAbakanowicz,weknowthat

_____.

A.artisthekeytoallproblems

B.artseducationismoreimportantthanart

C.knowingartcanmakelifebetter

D.theexistenceofartismeaningless27.WhatdoweknowaboutthepolicyoftheMOEin

thestory?

A.Highschoolentranceexamswillnotbechanged.

B.Musicandartwillgetthesamepositionas

academicsubjects.

C.Twelvecitieswillcarryoutthepolicyby2022.

D.Thepolicyreflectstheimportanceofarts.28.Somepeopledisagreewiththeexamchangesbecause_____.eq\o\ac(○,1)studentsareundertoomuchpressureeq\o\ac(○,2)somekidsarenottalentedinmusicandarteq\o\ac(○,3)learningaboutthefineartsisnotgoodfortheirkids'mentalhealtheq\o\ac(○,4)itistootiringtotakeatleastonePEclasseverydayA. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ②④29.Whatareparagraphs6and7mainlyabout?

A.Someproblemsstudentsmightface.

B.Toomuchschoolworkmakesthingsworse.

C.Howpeoplefeelaboutart.

D.Howtodealwiththeextraworkbroughtbythe

policy.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Studentswillbemuchbusierbecauseofthe

policy.

B.Thearttestscanpickouttalentedstudents.

C.Thearttestswillfocusonbasicknowledge.

D.Thepolicyissetforstudentswhoisgiftedfor

arts.

【答案】

CDAAC【解析】本文介紹教育部為什么要將藝術(shù)課程拉入中考考核以及各方面引起熱議。26.C文章主旨題。通讀這篇文章藝術(shù)拉入中考是“培養(yǎng)學(xué)生欣賞藝術(shù)美的能力，這對(duì)學(xué)生的心理健康非常重要?！笨芍貞?yīng)MagdalenaAbakanowicz所說的話。因此答案C符合原文主旨。27.D文章主旨理解。從第五段理解可知這個(gè)政策實(shí)施重在說明藝術(shù)的重要性。D符合題意。28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Someparentssaythatstudentsalreadyhaveheavyacademicstress,andthataddingnewtestingmaterialwouldmakethingsworse.Itwasalsopointedoutthatnoteverystudentwillbetalentedenoughtobegoodatthesesubjects.”可知，一些家長(zhǎng)不贊成的原因是因?yàn)閷W(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)壓力已經(jīng)很大了,開始藝術(shù)課會(huì)増加負(fù)擔(dān)，并且不是每個(gè)人都有藝術(shù)細(xì)胞，故選A。29.A主旨大意題。第七和八段著重介紹這政策實(shí)施引起的議論，道出了學(xué)生要面臨的各種問題。故答案選A30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段可知，考試將以學(xué)生課本中的基本知識(shí)為基礎(chǔ)。額外的工作量并不困難，也不應(yīng)給學(xué)生帶來太大壓力。CEverymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofYaoMingonmybedroomwallsbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,andsincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren'tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloaded(下載)fromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCDs,computers,etc.Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?No,Idon'tthinkthepostersofYaoMingonmybedroomwallswilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometershigh!31.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hereadsnewspapers.C.Helooksthroughmagazines.D.Helooksatthepostersonthewalls.32.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?A.About2,000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.About1,000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.33.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?A.Becausepeoplecouldnotread.B.Becausepeoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.C.Becausepeoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.D.Becausepeoplecouldonlyproduceonebookatatimebyhand.34.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?A.Peopledidn'twanttobuybooks.B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon.35.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers?A.Peoplewon'tneedbooksanymore.B.Bookswon'tbereplacedbycomputers.C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了紙的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展及其在人類社會(huì)發(fā)展中的巨大作用等內(nèi)容。31.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofYaoMingonmybedroomwallsbeforeIgotosleep"可知,作者在睡覺前都要看墻上的海報(bào),故選D。32.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago"可知選A。33.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare"可知選D。34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly"可知,在書變得便宜之后,知識(shí)和思想傳播得更快了,故選C。35.B作者態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為電腦不會(huì)代替紙質(zhì)書,故選B。DIn1992,ZhangBaoyanandherhusbandQinYanyouexperiencedtheanxietyafterlosingtheirsonforhoursbyaccident.Fromthenon,thecouplestartedtopayattentiontomissingchildrenandtriedtheirbesttoofferhelptothem.Theysetupawebsite——tohelpparentsfindtheirmissingchildrenforfree.Inordertorunitwell,Zhanggaveupherjobandbecameafull-timevolunteer.Shetalkedonthephoneforhoursadayandpaidupto2,000yuanamonth.Thecouplehadtravelledfromsouthtonorth,rushedtorescuethemissingchildren.In2009,Zhang's"SuggestionsonbuildingaDNAdatabasetofightagainstchildtrafficking(非法交易)"wereacceptedbytheMinistryofPublicSecurity,whichprovidesstrongtechnicalsupportforhelpingmissingchildrenaccuratelyfindtheirrelatives.Since2007,"BabyGoHome"hasbeengrowingfast,ithasbecomeabackbonetolightthebabyhomeroad.Atpresent,BabyGoHomeistheonlynationalsearchwebsitecooperatingwiththeanti-traffickingofficeoftheMinistryofPublicSecurity.UptoNovember2019,BabyGoHomehashelpedmorethan3,000missingchildrenfindtheirrelatives.WhenZhangturnsonhercomputereveryday,sheisgreetedbymorethan200workgroupsanddiscussiongroupsatBabyGoHome.Thechildrenwhoneedhelpmayfindtheirwayhomeinthisway.Volunteersplayamajorroleinsearchingchildren.Theydownloadanduploadtheinformationontheplatformof"BabyGoHomeSearchNetwork"tomatchpossiblefamiliesandchildren,andcarryoutthesearchworkinascientificandefficientway.Atthebeginning,therewereonlyafewvolunteers,butnowtherearemorethan300,000volunteersalloverthecountry."Idon'twantBabyGoHometogetbiggerandbigger.Iwantthewebsitetogetsmallerandsmaller.Myfinalgoalisnochildtrafficking,"saidZhang.36.ZhangBaoyanandherhusbandbuiltupthewebsiteto________.A.helptolookfortheirchildB.offerhelptothosewholostchildrenC.earnsomemoneyafterZhangquitherjobD.providestrongtechnicalsupportforchildrentofindtheirrelatives37.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.thewebsite B.theanxiety C.thesuggestion D.herjob38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Zhangcouldn'tfindhersonatlast.B.Moreandmorepeoplejointheorganization.C.Withthehelpoftheorganization,nochildismissingnow.D.About300,000missingchildrenfindtheirrelativesuntilNovember2019.39.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat________.A.Zhangwantedtostopthewebsite B.thewebsitefacedgreatdifficultiesC.Zhanghopedfewerchildrengetmissing D.fewerandfewerchildrengetmissingnow40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhyaDNAdatabasewasbuilt.B.Whysomanychildrengetmissing.C.Howthemissingchildrenfindtheirrelatives.D.WhatZhangandthevolunteersdidforthemissingchildren.【答案】36.B37.A38.B39.C40.D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了張寶艷夫婦建立了“寶貝回家”網(wǎng)站，旨在幫助失蹤兒童找到自己的親人。現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有越來越多的志愿者加入這個(gè)行列，幫助了眾多家庭。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theysetupawebsite——tohelpparentsfindtheirmissingchildrenforfree”可知，張寶艷夫婦開設(shè)“寶貝回家”的目的是為了幫助丟失孩子的父母尋找孩子。故選B。37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Theysetupawebsite—…Inordertorunitwell”可知，劃線部分的it指代的是前文中提到的“寶貝回家”網(wǎng)站。故選A。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Atthebeginning,therewereonlyafewvolunteers,butnowtherearemorethan300,000volunteersalloverthecountry.”可知，有越來越多的人加入到“寶貝回家”這個(gè)組織。故選B。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Myfinalgoalisnochildtrafficking”可知，張寶艷希望丟失、被拐賣的孩子會(huì)越來越少。故選C。40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了張寶艷和眾多志愿者為失蹤兒童尋找親人所做的努力，他們已經(jīng)幫助若干家庭重獲團(tuán)圓。故選D。第II卷非選擇題（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用（10分）A．根據(jù)括號(hào)要求用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）1.Myuncleisasbusinessman.2．Thestudentsmustwalkintotheclassroomwhentheb________rings.3.Pleasemakeyourself(comfort)becauseourfamilymeetingwilllastabout1to2hours.4.Ipreferreadingbooksto_________(watch)TV.5.Thenofstudentsinourschoolhasgrownfrom1,000tomorethan1,500.

【答案】1.sucessful2.bell3.comfortable4.watching5.numberB、完成句子（5分）1.我們坐公交游覽這座城市，玩得很開心。Wetouredthecity______________andwe________________________________.2.在旅行期間因?yàn)樗圩卟粍?dòng)了。Becauseheis___________________move________________________.3.她以前早上讀書，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了晚上讀書。She___________________booksinthemorning,butnowshe___________________________booksatnight.4.政府鼓勵(lì)我們科學(xué)地處理垃圾。Thegovernmentencouragesus_________________________rubbishinascientificway5.你最好沿著這條小道走,否則你可能會(huì)迷路。You′dbetter_________thepath,________youmightyour.

【答案】1.bybushadagoodtime2.tootiredtoduringthetour3.usedtoreadis/getsusedtoreading4.todealwith5.walkalongorloseway第二節(jié)、綜合填空（10分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在文中相應(yīng)的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Beinghumble(謙以待人)Whenwestaywithothers,therearesomequestionstobeconsidered.Doyoutalkwhenyou____1____listen?Areyouusedtothinkingyou’realwaysrightandeveryoneelseis___2___?Doyoutryyourbesttowinevenifithurtsothers?Iftheanswertoeach___3___isyes,thenyou’renotveryhumble.Thatwillhurtyouovertimeifyoudon’t____4___yourways.So,it’sbestifyoulearntobemorehumble.Youmayknowmanythings.Youmayalsohavespecialtalentsandskills.Beinghumblemeansthatyoudon’tshowoffinpublic,___5____you’regoodatmanythings.Humblepeopleknow___6____they’reableandnotabletodo.Theyalsoknowothersmaybesmarterthanthemandtheyshould___7___fromthem.That’sthebestwaytheythinktogetalong____8____others.Humblepeopleknowmistakesdohappen.Whentheymake____9___mistake,they’lladmit(承認(rèn))andsaysorry.Theywon’ttrytocoveritup.Theyknowthat_____10____isperfect.Becauseofthat,theyacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.Humblepeopleappreciate(感激)whattheyhave.They’rehelpfulandlookingforwardtolearningfromothers.Theyknowit’sgoodtobehumble.【答案】1.should2.wrong3.question4.change5.although/though6.what7.learn8.with9.a10.nobody【解析】本文主要介紹了什么是“謙以待人”。1.句意：當(dāng)你應(yīng)該傾聽的時(shí)候你會(huì)說話嗎？由“Doyoutalkwhenyou_____listen?”可知，此處應(yīng)為當(dāng)你應(yīng)該傾聽的時(shí)候，你是否會(huì)說話，故應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should“應(yīng)該”，表責(zé)任義務(wù)。故填should。2.句意：你是否習(xí)慣于認(rèn)為你總是對(duì)的，而其他人都是錯(cuò)的？由“you’realwaysrightandeveryoneelseis_____”可知，此處應(yīng)為你是否認(rèn)為自己總是對(duì)的，而其他人是錯(cuò)的，故此處應(yīng)用形容詞wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”，在句中作表語。故填wrong。3.句意：如果每個(gè)問題的答案都是肯定的，那么你就不是很謙虛。由“theanswertoeach_____”可知，此處應(yīng)為每個(gè)問題的答案，question問題，可數(shù)名詞，由answer可知，此處用其單數(shù)形式。故填question。4.句意：如果你不改變你的方式，久而久之就會(huì)傷害到你。有“Thatwillhurtyouovertime”可知，如果你不改變你這種不謙虛的方式，遲早會(huì)受到傷害。change改變，動(dòng)詞，句中助動(dòng)詞don’t后用其原形。故填change。5.句意：謙虛意味著你不會(huì)在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀，盡管你擅長(zhǎng)很多事情。上文“謙虛意味著你不會(huì)在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀”和下文“你擅長(zhǎng)很多事情”之間為讓步關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用although/though“盡管”表讓步。故填although/though。6.句意：謙虛的人知道他們能做什么，不能做什么。由“Humblepeopleknow_____they’reableandnotabletodo”可知，從句中缺少賓語，故此處應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作動(dòng)詞know的賓語。故填what。7.句意：他們也知道別人可能比他們聰明，他們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)。由“theyshould____fromthem.”可知，他們應(yīng)該向比他們聰明的人學(xué)習(xí)，learnfrom向某人學(xué)習(xí)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后用其原形。故填learn。8.句意：這是他們認(rèn)為與他人相處的最好方式。由“theythinktogetalong_____others.”可知，本句缺少介詞with，getalongwith與……相處。故填with。9.句意：當(dāng)他們犯了錯(cuò)誤，他們會(huì)承認(rèn)并說對(duì)不起。“犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤”表泛指，且mistake以輔音音素開頭，其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故填a。10.句意：他們知道沒有人是完美的。由“Theyknowthat______isperfect.”可知，從句中缺少主語，且結(jié)合下文“Becauseofthat,theyacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.”可知，正因?yàn)樗麄冎罌]有人是完美的，所以他們接受人的本來面目，故此處應(yīng)為nobody“沒有人”，在從句中作主語。故填nobody。三、閱讀回答問題（5分）TheUnitedStateshasanewleader.OnJan20,JoeBidentookofficeasthe46thpresidentofthecountry.

Inhisinaugurationspeech(就職演講),Bidencalledfornationalunity(團(tuán)結(jié)).Hesaidthereis“muchtorepair,muchtorestore(修復(fù)),muchtoheal(治愈),muchtobuildandmuchtogain(獲得).”

AfterfouryearsoftheDonaldTrumppresidency(總統(tǒng)任期),Bidenisfacingaverychallengingsituation,ChinaDailynoted.

Athome,Bidenneedstodealwithsomelastingtroubles.TheCOVID-19deathtoll(死亡人數(shù))intheUSistheworld’shighest.AsofJan20,morethan400,000peopleintheUShaddiedofCOVID-19,accordingtoJohnHopkinsUniversitydata.

TheTrumpadministrationmadeseveralmoves(舉措)thatcreatedtension(緊張)betweenitselfandothercountries.TheUSwithdrew(退出)fromthe2015Parisagreementonclimatechange.Trumpalsoannounced(宣布)thattheUSwouldleavetheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

Aspromisedduringhispresidentialcampaign(活動(dòng)),Bidentookactionhoursafterheofficiallytookoffice.HefirstsignedanordertosetupanewWhiteHouseofficetofighttheCOVID-19epidemic.

HealsostoppedbuildingTrump’sborder(國(guó)界)wall,whichTrumpthoughtwouldstopMexicansfrommovingtotheUSillegally(非法地).BidenhasalsostoppedtheUSfromexiting(退出)theWHO,CNNreported.HealsobegantheprocessofreturningtotheParisagreementonclimatechange.

ChineseAmbassador(大使)totheUSCuiTiankaisaidChinawillworkwiththeUSindealingwithpressing(緊迫的)challengesthatarefacingtheworld.

1.WhendidJoeBidentakeofficeasthe46thpresidentoftheUSA【答案】OnJan20.2.Howlong