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2025年內(nèi)蒙古民族幼兒師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereare()birdsinthepark.(1分)A、allkindsofB、hundredskindsofC、everykindofD、somekindof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析birds鳥(niǎo),為名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示不同種類的鳥(niǎo),kind用復(fù)數(shù)形式。some接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),hundreds后要接of才能接名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此B,C和D都是錯(cuò)誤的。allkindsof各種,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),選A。

2、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

4、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

5、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析whichhave哪一個(gè),哪位有,根據(jù)句意:兩位獲得2015年中國(guó)成語(yǔ)大會(huì)冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識(shí)和美貌而聞名。選D。

6、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。mustn't意為“禁止”;couldn't意為“不能”;shouldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”;needn't意為“不必”。根據(jù)上文可知,他們非常開(kāi)心,所以此處是否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的意思,即我們?cè)匍_(kāi)心不過(guò)了。故選B.

7、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,()youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要看后面練習(xí)的答案,否則你會(huì)依賴上它的?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。

8、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第17空填()。(1分)A、yearsB、hoursC、decadesD、weeks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。years意為“年”;hours意為“小時(shí)”;decades意為“十年”;weeks意為“周”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,學(xué)校放假也就幾周,此處指Justin與姐姐度過(guò)了數(shù)周的假期。故選D。

9、_____doyoulikeyourfishcooked?Welldone,please.

(1分)A、WhenB、WhyC、HowD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你的魚(yú)要幾分熟?完全做好,謝謝。howdoyoulike…?你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?

10、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)選()(1分)A、mustn't

B、must

C、can't

D、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

11、There__________manystudentsplayingfootballontheplayground.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析有許多學(xué)生在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。Thereare有;可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

12、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第18空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、turnedupC、gaveupD、madeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。lookedup意為“查找”;turnedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;gaveup意為“放棄”;madeup意為“組成”。根據(jù)上文的“But,theyhadall…tospenditonCaitlin.”可知,哥哥無(wú)私地放棄了所有的積蓄。故選C。

13、—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.

(1分)A、Ididn’tgetitB、It’suptoyouC、YouneverknowD、Youreadmymind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

考查情景交際。句意:——我猜你想去打網(wǎng)球。——你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知,聽(tīng)話人同意說(shuō)話人的意思。而A(不明白,不認(rèn)同某人的說(shuō)法)、B(決于你)和C(很難說(shuō),不可預(yù)知)都不符合語(yǔ)境。youreadmymind意為你知我心,符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。

14、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句。句意為:“----這本書(shū)很受歡迎。你讀過(guò)了嗎?-----是的,我讀過(guò)了?!备鶕?jù)問(wèn)句句尾的“yet”以及答語(yǔ)

“Yes,Ihave.”可知問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故

選C。

15、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填()。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。best意為“最好的”;first意為“第一”;last意為“最后的”;latest意為“最近的;最新的”。此處指書(shū)本未出版,所以是第一批讀者。故選B。

16、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“在20世紀(jì)90年代,可口可樂(lè)開(kāi)始進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。

17、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)選()(1分)A、in

B、on

C、by

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

18、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle(),soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析核心短語(yǔ)/句式:letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事翻譯:他認(rèn)為這幅幾乎沒(méi)有什么價(jià)值,所以他讓我只出五元我就能擁有這幅畫(huà)。解析:本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名詞時(shí)的區(qū)別,其中cost表”成本“,price表”價(jià)格“,都符合題意。worth表”價(jià)值,一般用作worthof……;of…value固定用,有……的價(jià)值。

19、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain.Theycalled110forhelp.

(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析旅行者被困在山頂上,他們撥打110求救。根據(jù)Theycaled110forhelp.可知描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),句子的主語(yǔ)thetravellers是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞trap的承受者,二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用were,trap的過(guò)去分詞為trapped,故填weretrapped。判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),要通過(guò)所給的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài);判斷動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài),要看看主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

20、Eitherofthetwostories().(1分)A、areworthreadingB、areworthbeingreadC、isworthreadingD、isworthbeingread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

21、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——我們這個(gè)周末和同學(xué)一起去野餐,好嗎?——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意;BThat’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系;COutofthequestion不可能;DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提議周末去野餐,另一方說(shuō)喜歡親近大自然,說(shuō)明另一方同意去野餐,A項(xiàng)我非常同意符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。

22、Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea()life.(1分)A、happilyB、badC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力幫助無(wú)家可歸的人過(guò)上正常的生活?!毙揎椕~life應(yīng)用形容詞,所以排除A;根據(jù)“Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeople”可以推斷我們努力的目的應(yīng)該是讓無(wú)家可歸的人過(guò)上正常的生活。故選C。

23、—()bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.(1分)A、WhataB、HowC、HowaD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“-----醫(yī)生們和護(hù)士們好勇敢啊!----是的,他們準(zhǔn)備前往武漢幫助生病的人?!备袊@句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。根據(jù)bravedoctorsandnurses可知是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。故選D。

24、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù),分?jǐn)?shù)后面加名詞或代詞時(shí),要根據(jù)這個(gè)名詞或代詞來(lái)決定其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。

“therestof+名詞/代詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于of后名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

25、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)A、willbeexpectedB、isexpectedC、expectsD、isexpecting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——好消息!南通地鐵一號(hào)線預(yù)計(jì)很快就會(huì)投入使用。——太棒了!對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),交通將變得容易得多。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除C/D選項(xiàng);此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),故選B。

26、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.

(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析據(jù)報(bào)道,屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng),我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對(duì)………驚訝;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而驕傲,根據(jù)句意此題應(yīng)選C。

27、How________weareoftheGreatWall!

(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們?yōu)殚L(zhǎng)城感到多么自豪?。roudof為...感到自豪

28、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:你要去Tom的生日派對(duì)嗎?---肯定,我都已經(jīng)給他買好了禮物。AItdepends.看情況;BDefinitely!當(dāng)然;CDon’tbother!不麻煩了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在開(kāi)玩笑。根據(jù)后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可

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