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2025年云南文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第7空填()。(1分)A、seriousB、interestedC、angryD、careful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;interested意為“有趣的”;angry意為“生氣的”;careful意為“小心的”。根據(jù)下文的“beganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤)”可知,他一看到我的轉(zhuǎn)向指示燈朝著那個(gè)停車地點(diǎn),就顯得很生氣。故選C。
2、—Herecomesthebus.Bequick.—Don'thurry.Wecan'tgetonthebus_____
ithasstopped.(1分)A、afterB、whenC、sinceD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——公交車來(lái)了??禳c(diǎn)。——不要著急。公交車停了,我們才能上車?!眜ntil意為“直到”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,經(jīng)常和not連用,構(gòu)成not…until,意為“直到……才”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語(yǔ)。故選D。
3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.
(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析試題分析:such是形容詞,修飾名詞,意思是如此的這樣的;so是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞,意思是如此這樣。句意:這么一點(diǎn)水不夠如此多的人喝。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文so修飾little,下文so修飾many,故選B。
5、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.
(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這本故事書屬于露西,不要不告訴她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto屬于……;故選B
6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(1)選()(1分)A、prove
B、analyze
C、protect
D、check正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
7、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(7)選()(1分)A、hard
B、wildly
C、alone
D、fast正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Don'tbeneryous.Please()deep(),andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞。句意為:“不要緊張。請(qǐng)做深呼吸,然后回答我的問(wèn)題?!眀reath為名詞,意為“呼吸”,短語(yǔ)takeadeepbreath意為“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe為動(dòng)詞,意為“呼吸”,所以排除A故選B。
9、—Arethewholefamily()ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意:“---全家人都為這個(gè)女孩感到驕傲嗎?-----當(dāng)然。她是家庭的驕傲。”beproudof意為“為……感到驕傲”,proud為形容詞,第一個(gè)空格處為形容詞作表語(yǔ);pride為名詞,意為“驕傲;自豪”,family's是名詞所有格,后接名詞。故選B。
10、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“實(shí)話告訴你,物理老師并不像以前一樣把問(wèn)題解釋清楚?!盿s…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級(jí)的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級(jí),所以排除C和D;修飾動(dòng)詞explain應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。
11、Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________.She’sveryworried.
(1分)A、anywhereB、somewhereC、nowhereD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析Somewhere某處;everywhere到處,用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,用于否定句。所以選A。句意:這位婦女到處都找不到她的兒子。她很擔(dān)心。
12、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
13、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“在過(guò)去,工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上?!笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make在主動(dòng)句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),即makesh.dosth。但在被動(dòng)句中,省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。
14、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially()fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、Ifshehadworkedharder,she().(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
16、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、
in
1975
B、
around
1980C、
four
years
ago
D、
in
1965正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、_______whathehadalready,thenewstampswerenotveryinteresting.
(1分)A、ComparingwithB、ReplacedtoC、ComparedwithD、Compared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析和他已經(jīng)有的郵票相比,新郵票并不是很有趣.compare作動(dòng)詞是比較,compareAwithB,表示把A和B比較;comparedwith是與…相比,過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)和完成的動(dòng)作,且常用于句首
18、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“那個(gè)老太太去世兩周了,她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?!眃ie為短暫性動(dòng)詞,在完成時(shí)中跟一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwoweeks連用時(shí),要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞bedead;death為名詞,形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。
19、Veryloudmusicisbad________ourhearing.
(1分)A、toB、forC、withD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析非常響亮的音樂(lè)對(duì)我們的聽(tīng)力有害。對(duì)某人/物有好/壞處”通常用begood/badfor...,所以選B
20、Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________inourcommunity.
(1分)A、buildsB、builtC、isbuiltD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:去年,我們社區(qū)建了一座新的養(yǎng)老院??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,時(shí)態(tài)Lastyear是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。
21、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.
(1分)A、ifitwasnotB、haditnotbeenC、ifithasnotbeenD、nothaditbeen.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查倒裝句。句意:要不是由于船長(zhǎng)的努力,我們就會(huì)連船帶人全都沉沒(méi)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是對(duì)過(guò)去的假設(shè),所以主句用wouldhavedone,從句用haddone。此處相當(dāng)于if引起的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子,把Had提到前面,句子用倒裝語(yǔ)序。所以B正確。
23、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
24、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.
(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察節(jié)日的用法,3月8日是婦女節(jié)
25、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
26、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這句話的意思是:你必須在11點(diǎn)之前回來(lái),must是必須。
27、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍?!薄盎鶖?shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語(yǔ)時(shí),名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
28、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?
--().thankyou.(1分)A、I'mOKB、I'm
a
teacherC、I'dlovetoD、I'mcoming正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析I’mOK我很好;I’mateacher我是一個(gè)老師;I’dloveto我樂(lè)意;I’mcoming我來(lái)了。
句意:你還好嗎?黛西?!液芎?,謝謝你。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A??键c(diǎn):情景交際
29、MrBlackwillgobacktoEngland________.
(1分)A、byairB、byaplaneC、bytrainsD、atatrain正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析布萊克先生將坐飛機(jī)返回英國(guó)。by+名詞原形表示交通方式,名詞前不加任何冠詞
30、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析介詞to在表示時(shí)間時(shí)表示差幾分幾點(diǎn),如:aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點(diǎn).
31、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.
(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我去的時(shí)候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事
32、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:我更喜歡貴公司的電腦,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,隨時(shí)為您效勞。BIt’sapleasure很榮幸;CYouarewelcome不客氣;DAtyourservice隨時(shí)為您效勞。分享句子可知,該對(duì)話發(fā)生在客戶與服務(wù)人員,故選D。
33、Johnis________apairofblackshoestoday.
(1分)A、wearingB、wearC、put
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