2025年人教新起點高一英語下冊月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教新起點高一英語下冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Whydidallthosepeoplediewithinqquiteshortperiodoftime？（）A.BecausetheyhadbeencursedB.ItwascoincidenceC.becauseofthevirusesinthetombD.Nooneknowsforsure．2、-Youvisitedthemanwhosavedyourson"slifeyesterday？

-Yes，Iwantedtoexpressmythankstohim________．（）A.willinglyB.personallyC.totallyD.regularly3、Hemanaged_______himself_______withhis_______English.A.making;understand;breakingB.tomake;understand;breakingC.making;understood;brokenD.tomake;understood;broken4、__________boringthespeechis，youmustn"tfallasleep．（）A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever5、Thegirlinplainclothes，____waswonderfullycalminfaceofdanger，wasjustsixteenyearsold．（）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.who6、Therecent40years_______greatchangestakingplacealloverChina．（）A.witnessedB.haswitnessedC.hadwitnessedD.witnesses評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinDynasty.A．datedB．datingC．todateD．beingdated8、Thethiefwascaught___________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A．tobeputtingB．toputC．puttingD．put9、Fromhis____look,Iguesshisexamresultthistimeis____.。A．disappointing;disappointingB．disappointed;disappointingC．disappointing;disappointedD．disappointed;disappointed10、Punishmentsbecamemoresevere(嚴厲的),butheremained_________,thatistosay,nothingcouldchangehismind.A.reliableB.vitalC.stubbornD.special11、Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_______insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiencesB.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperienceD.who;muchexperience12、Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout_______factory,youcangoandask______manwearingabeard.A./;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;the評卷人得分三、語言應用(共1題，共2分)13、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-１0的相應位置上。ManyChinesestudentsstudyingabroadliketostaywithhostfamiliestolearntheirlanguageandculture.Nowadays,manyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speaking1(national)studentsastheirhostfamilies,too,inordertolearnEnglishfromthem.ItisusuallyfreeforforeignstudentstostayinahostfamilyinShanghai,buthe/shemusttake2theresponsibilityofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmembersofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther3(limit)English.“IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingperson,”saidshe.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcourses,but4hasprovedtobeuseful.Lastyear,shesaw5advertisementrecruiting（征募）hostfamiliesforforeignstudents,andthatwashowCarey(fromChicago,US)cametoherhome.Careyisactuallynotastudent,butamanager.ShestaysinLi'sapartmentforfree,6hastoteachLioralEnglishfor1houreveryday.“ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginning,andwehadtoguess7eachothermeantthroughgestures,”saidLi.Twomonthslater,theycouldtalktoeachother8gesticulating（做手勢）.Now,LicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudents,andthefigure9(rise).However,foreignboardingstudentscanonlyhelpimproveoralEnglish,but10examinationskills.評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(共1題，共9分)14、SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watchingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn'tforgetthatCharlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspiredhisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin'sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystotheislands.Theislandsarecertainlyaparadise(天堂)forwildlife,astherearenonaturalkillersontheislandsandthenumberofboatsandvisitorsisundergovernmentcontrol.ThoughyoucannotwalkfreelyasDarwindidabout200yearsago,eachdayisasimpressiveasitcouldbe.Themostwell-knownanimaloftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise(巨型海龜),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSanraCruz,thesecondlargestislandinthearchipelago(群島).SomeofthesecreaturesaresooldthattheymighthavebeenseenintheiryouthbyDarwinhimself.Despitestrictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming,yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepicturesdivingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;and,mostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.TravellingbetweentheislandsandobservingthewildlifethatsoinspiredDarwin,youwillfeelasthoughyouaregettingaspecialviewofanuntouchedworld.Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheship,leavingthewildlifeincompleteoccupationoftheislands,whichareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningoftime.(1)WhatdoweknowaboutDarwin'svisittotheislands?。A.HecompletedhisfamousbookontheislandsB.HestudieddifferentcreaturesontheislandsC.HewastouchedbythegeographyoftheislandsD.Hewasattractedbywell-knownanimalsoftheislands(2)Whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinmakingtheislands"aparadiseforwildlife"?。A.Animalsontheislandsfeedongrass.B.Localgovernmentforbidskillingwildlife.C.Touristsarenotallowedtotouchtheanimals.D.Peoplecannotvisittheislandsastheywish.(3)Yourstayontheislandswillbemostimpressivemainlybecauseof_________.。A.acloserviewofanimalsB.Darwin'sinspiringtripC.ThebeautifulseaviewsD.variousdaringactivities(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?。A.AUniqueAttractionforWildlifeLoversB.CalapagosasaParadiseforAdventuresC.CharlesDarwinasaSymbolofGalapagosD.ASuccessfulExampleofWildlifeProtection評卷人得分五、選詞填空-短文(共2題，共16分)15、Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends．Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad，doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation？

InBritain，thebesttopicistheweather．Britishweatherischangingallthetime．（36）______

Besidesweather，it'sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish．Youcouldsay"Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful，don'tthey？"（37）______．Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname？"

InAmerica，peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews，suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball．（38）______Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit？"Weatherisasafetopicthere；too．

（39）______Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou？"Neverask："Howmuchmoneydoyoumake？"Itmakespeopleuncomfortable．Don'taskstrangersweathertheyaremarried．（40）______Thereareothersinourdailylife．

A．Englishpeoplelovetheirpets．

BPoliticsorreligion（宗教）isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither．

C．Friendsareimportanttousall，buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem．

D．Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday；isn'tit？"

E．Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid（避免）duringsmalltalk．

F．Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk．

G．Americansalsotalkaboutclothes．16、瑞士設計的世界首款能潛水的汽車；真正實現(xiàn)了"水陸兩棲"行駛且不會對海洋環(huán)境造成任何污染．閱讀下列短文，并回答問題．

World'sfirstunderwatercar

Inthefuture，carswillnotonlybeabletorunonlandbutalsoabletodriveunderwater．Well，thefutureisherebecauseaSwisscarcompanycalledRinspeedhascreatedtheveryfirstunderwatercarthatactuallyworks．ThecarcalledsQubauseselectricmotorstopoweritswheelsandpropellers（推進器）．

Thecarcanbothdriveonroads，andthenatthepushofabuttonsailupto10metersbelowthesurfaceofwater．ThesQuba'stopspeedonlandisabout77mph，butitslowsdownto3mphonthesurfaceofthewater，and1.8mphunderwater．Thecarfloatswhenyoudriveitintothewater，andyou'llfindyourselfinanotherworld．

Underwater，twopropellersandtwojetdrivespropelthecar．Thedesignisevenenvironmentallyfriendly，reducinganypollutiontothesea．Thetwoseateralsoincludesaself-containedoxygen（氧氣）systemtosupplythedriverandthepassengerwithfreshairforbreathing．

AccordingtoRinspeedCEOFrankRinderknecht，partoftheinspirationfortheunderwatercarcomesfromthe1977JamesBondhitTheSpyWhoLovedMe．ThecreationofsQubasymbolizestherealizationofthisfancythatonceinspiredhisimagination．"ForthreedecadesIhavetriedtoimaginehowitmightbepossibletobuildacarthatcanflyunderwater．Nowwehavemadethisdreamcometrue，"saidRinderknechtinastatement．However，producingthecarsinlargenumbersisnotplannedfortheforeseeablefuture．

Activity：Readthepassageandcompleteitssummary．

ThefirstunderwatercarnamedsQubawasmadebyRinspeed．Ittookoverthirtyyearstobuildacarwhichcan（1）______underwater．Thevehiclehasatopspeedofabout77mph（2）______and1.8mphunderwater．Itcanalsosupplythedriverandthepassengerwith（3）______．Thetwo-seaterispoweredby（4）______，causingnopollutiontothesea．評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共6分)17、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據(jù)內容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、D【分析】考查語言交際．句意：為什么所有這些人都在很短的時間內死去？沒有人確切知道．A因為他們被詛咒了；B這是巧合；C因為墳墓里的病毒；D沒有人確切地知道．

故選：D．

為什么所有這些人都在很短的時間內死去？

沒有人確切知道．

本題考查交際用語，交際用語體現(xiàn)英語的實用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平時多積累一些交際用語，做題時要結合上下文做題．【解析】D2、B【分析】答案：B

解析：A：樂意地；B：親自地；當面；個別地；C：完全地；D：定期地．根據(jù)句意"--你昨天拜訪了救了你兒子性命的人？--是的；我想當面向他表達我的謝意．"及所給選項分析可知，本題答案為B選項；其余選項均不符合題意．

--你昨天拜訪了救了你兒子性命的人？

--是的；我想當面向他表達我的謝意．

本題考查副詞的辨析，做此類題目時一定要先弄清楚各個選項的含義及用法；再結合句意及其它要求確定最終答案．【解析】B3、D【分析】他設法用他蹩腳的英語讓他自己被理解。managetodosth.，設法干某事。makesb.done，讓某人被做。brokenEnglish，蹩腳的英語。故選D?！窘馕觥緿4、B【分析】答案B．考查讓步狀語從句．根據(jù)"boring"，無聊的，為形容詞，用however來修飾，意為"無論多么"．whatever表示"無論什么"，whichever意為"無論哪一個"，whenever意為"無論何時"．

無論這個演講多么的無聊；你都不能睡著．

此題做題時可根據(jù)空格后單詞的詞性來確定用哪個引導詞．【解析】B5、D【分析】分析句子的結構可知，"waswonderfullycalminfaceofdanger"為定語從句，先行詞為"Thegirl"；指代人，定語從句中缺少主語，因此用關系代詞"who"引導定語從句，因此D項符合語境．

故選：D．

穿著普通衣服的那個女孩只有十六歲；她在遇見危險的時候很冷靜．

本題考查定語從句．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分，找出先行詞和定語從句．然后分析定語從句中是否缺成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用關系代詞（which、that、who、whose、whom、as），如果缺少狀語，要用關系副詞（where，when或why）．【解析】D6、B【分析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時．表示動作開始于過去某一時刻；一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或可能還要繼續(xù)下去，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故B項正確．其它三項不符合語境．

故選：B．

近40年來；中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化．

解答此類問題要了解各種時態(tài)的基本含義，并區(qū)別各種時態(tài)之間的差異，了解某些時態(tài)的特殊用法，然后結合語境選擇正確答案．【解析】B二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查分詞做定語，本題動詞短語datefrom與句子主語LingyanTemple構成主動關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做定語來修飾名詞。句意：靈巖寺廟有很長的歷史，可以追溯到東晉。故B正確?？键c：考查分詞做定語【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配catchsbdoingsth抓住某人正在做某事；本句是其被動語態(tài)sbbecaughtdoing某人做某事的時候被抓住。句意：當這個小偷把手伸進乘客的口袋的時候，當場被抓住。故C正確?？键c：考查固定搭配【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。Disappointing令人失望的，常常用來形容事物；disappointed感到失望的，常常用來形容人；但是一些與人有關的事物如look,expression等也可以用disappointed修飾。句意：從他失望的表情，我猜這次考試的成績讓人失望。故B正確?？键c：形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。Disappointing令人失望的，常常用來形容事物；disappointed感到失望的，常常用來形容人；但是一些與人有關的事物如look,expression等也可以用disappointed修飾。句意：從他失望的表情，我猜這次考試的成績讓人失望。故B正確?？键c：形容詞辨析10、C【分析】試題分析：A.reliable可以信賴的；B.vital至關重要的；C.stubborn固執(zhí)的D.special特別的，特殊的。句意：盡管懲罰更加嚴厲了，他還是很固執(zhí)，這就是說，沒有什么能改變他的想法。故選C?？键c：考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】試題分析：考查定語從句和名詞用法。句意：兩年前我工作的那個公司的老板在解決類似這種問題方面很有經驗。先行詞是Theboss，定語從句中的介詞in后缺少地點狀語，company與theboss是所屬關系，故用whose作company的定語，排除B、D；experience意為“經歷”時，是可數(shù)名詞；意為“經驗”時，是不可數(shù)名詞。這里是“經驗”的意思，故選C。考點：考查定語從句和名詞用法【解析】【答案】C12、D【分析】試題分析：句意：如果你想了解更多的關于這個工廠，你可以去問問留胡子的那個男的。第一空填the，特指說話雙方都知道的工廠，第二空填the，特指“留胡子的那個男的”，所以選D?？键c：考查冠詞【解析】【答案】D三、語言應用(共1題，共2分)13、略

【分析】【解析】【答案】1.international2.up3.limited4.none5.an6.but7.what8.without9.isrising10.not四、閱讀理解(共1題，共9分)14、略

【分析】本文介紹了一個冒險家的樂園GalapagosIslands，達爾文曾在這兒受到啟發(fā)寫出了《物種起源》一書，同時，由于這兒保護得很好，直到現(xiàn)在依然是旅游的好去處。（1）細節(jié)理解題。由文中的Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.可知達爾文在這兒觀察了各種各樣的動物，故選B。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中...strictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming...可知，當?shù)貙τ慰偷幕顒雍蛥⒂^時間都是有嚴格限制的，故選D。

（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepictures:divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;and,mostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.可知，在Galapagos島上能與動物親密接觸，故選A。

（4）主旨要義題。這篇文章主要是向我們推薦GalapagosIslands，因此題目要具有醒目的特點，方能達到吸引讀者眼球的目的，故選A。

【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】A五、選詞填空-短文(共2題，共16分)15、D【分析】36．D．推理判斷題．從上文的句子：thebesttopicistheweather．可知我們可以先談天氣做為話題．D項：Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday；isn'tit？"你可以開始聊天，說："今天天氣很好，不是嗎？"符合文意，故選D．

37．A．推理判斷題．從下文的句子：Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname？"可知所以從"多么可愛的狗，他叫什么名字？"開始也是很好的！"A項：Englishpeoplelovetheirpets．英國人喜歡寵物．符合文意；故選A．

38．G．推理判斷題．從下文的句子Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit？"可知所以你可以說："這件襯衫很漂亮．你從哪兒弄來的？"G項：Americansalsotalkaboutclothes．美國人也談論衣服．符合文意；故選G．

39．E．推理判斷題．從下文的句子：Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou？"可知不要為人們"你多大了？"．E項：Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid（避免）duringsmalltalk．有些話題是要避免的．符合文意；故選E．

40．B．推理判斷題．從下文的句子：Thereareothersinourdailylife．在我們的日常生活中也有其他的人．B項：Politicsorreligion（宗教）isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither．說明是政治宗教不是好的話題．故選B．

閑聊是一種消磨