仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬卷（一）（原卷版）

IV.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）manybecityinstarttheyalsoandifabuttheNoCarDaywasfirststartedby34cities41．FranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwas42．toprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,43．than1，000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChina44．inChengduin2001.Other45．,includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,more46．morepeoplearejoiningthecampaign.Itasksdriverstoleave47．carsforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.It48．callson（呼吁）BeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay).49．slogan(標(biāo)語(yǔ))forthedayis,“50．wedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”【答案】 41．in 42．started 43．more 44．was 45．cities46．a(chǎn)nd 47．Their 48．a(chǎn)lso 49．The 50．if【分析】本文介紹了“無(wú)車(chē)日”被創(chuàng)辦的目的是保護(hù)環(huán)境。41.句意：1998年9月22日，法國(guó)34個(gè)城市發(fā)起了“無(wú)車(chē)日”活動(dòng)。根據(jù)inFrance“在法國(guó)”，故填in。42．句意：它被創(chuàng)辦是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)此處表示“無(wú)車(chē)日”被創(chuàng)辦，主語(yǔ)it與謂語(yǔ)start之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填started。43．句意：到目前為止，世界上已有1000多個(gè)城市設(shè)有“無(wú)車(chē)日”。根據(jù)morethan“超過(guò)，多于”，故填more。44．句意：中國(guó)第一個(gè)無(wú)車(chē)日是2001年在成都。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)thefirstNoCarDay是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，根據(jù)in2001可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填was。45．句意：臺(tái)北、上海和武漢等其他城市也支持這一節(jié)日。根據(jù)“includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan”可知，此處指的是城市，故填cities。46．句意：在北京，越來(lái)越多的人加入了這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)moreandmore“越來(lái)越多的”，故填and。47．句意：它要求司機(jī)每月離開(kāi)汽車(chē)一天，步行或騎自行車(chē)去上班。根據(jù)“more___6___morepeople”可知，此處表示他們的汽車(chē)，修飾名詞cars用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。48．句意：它還呼吁北京人在6月5日(世界環(huán)境日)不要開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)“Itasksdriverstoleave___7___carsforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.”可知，此處表示又一次要求，故填also。49．句意：無(wú)車(chē)日的口號(hào)，“如果我們少開(kāi)一天車(chē)，我們可以有更美好的一天?！备鶕?jù)“fortheday”可知，此處特指這一天的口號(hào)，故填The。50．句意：無(wú)車(chē)日的口號(hào)，“如果我們少開(kāi)一天車(chē)，我們可以有更美好的一天?！贝颂幰龑?dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填if。=5\*ROMANV.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）EveryonecanchangetheworldWhatcanwedotohelpprotecttheenvironment?Itseemsuselesstojustpickupapieceoftrash(垃圾),butwhatwillhappenifyoukeepdoingiteveryday?TommyKleyn,anordinarymanfromtheNetherlands,maygiveyoutheanswer.TommyKleynwalkedpastapollutedriveronhiswaytoworkeveryday.Itusedtobeabeautifulview,butthetrashonthebankmadeitdirtyandsmelly.SoTommydecidedtopickupthetrashalongtheriveralittlebitatatimeafterwork.“Ittookmeabout30minutestofillonegarbage(垃圾)bagwithtrash,butonegarbagebagdidn'tseemhelpfulinaplaceaspollutedasthis.IdecidedtofillonebagoftrasheachdayasIpassedby,"Tommysaid.Everyday,TommytookpicturesoftheriverandsharedthemonhisFacebookpage.Tohissurprise,injustsixdays,hehadmadegreatprogresswithhiscleanupeffort(努力).Hefelthappyandkeptdoingit.Gradually,moreandmorepeopleknewaboutTommy'sstory.Otherpeopleinthecommunitybeganfollowinginhisfootstepsandcleaninguptrashontheirwayhome,too.“Theideaistoencouragepeopletofillonegarbagebagwithlittereachday.Itonlytakes30minutes,butitreallymakesadifferenceandyouwillbeamazedathowgoodyoufeelafterwards,"hesaid.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavebeenmovedandinspired(激發(fā))byTommy'sstory.Noeffortisuselessifwekeepdoingiteveryday.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsomakeadifferencetotheworldweliveinifwetakeactionsrightnow.51．DidTommyKleynwalkpastapollutedriveronhiswaytoworkeveryday?52．WhatdidTommydecidetodoafterwork?53．WheredidTommysharethepicturesoftheriverthathetook?54．WhobeganfollowinginTommy’sfootstepsandcleaninguptrash?55．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?【答案】51．Yes./Yes,hedid.52．Topickupthetrashalongtheriveralittlebitatatime.53．OnhisFacebookpage.54．Otherpeopleinthecommunity.55．Everyonecanchangetheworld./Noeffortisuselessifwekeepdoingiteveryday./Wecanalsomakeadifferencetotheworldweliveinifwetakeactionsrightnow./Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentfromthesideofthesmallthings.【解析】本文講述了環(huán)保先鋒TommyKleyn每天沿著河岸撿垃圾的故事，這件事影響了其他人，有更多的人參與其中。51．題意：湯米·克萊恩每天上班的路上經(jīng)過(guò)一條被污染的河流嗎？根據(jù)第二段的第一句“TommyKleynwalkedpastapollutedriveronhiswaytoworkeveryday”可知是“湯米·克萊恩每天上班的路上經(jīng)過(guò)一條被污染的河流”。故答案為Yes./Yes,hedid.。52．題意：湯米下班后決定做什么？根據(jù)第二段中“Tommydecidedtopickupthetrashalongtheriveralittlebitatatimeafterwork”可知“湯米下班后決定把沿河的垃圾一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地?fù)炱饋?lái)?！惫蚀鸢笧門(mén)opickupthetrashalongtheriveralittlebitatatime。53．題意：湯米在哪里分享他拍的那條河的照片？根據(jù)第二段中“TommytookpicturesoftheriverandsharedthemonhisFacebookpage”可知“湯米在他的Facebook頁(yè)面上分享他拍的那條河的照片”，故答案為OnhisFacebookpage。54．題意：誰(shuí)開(kāi)始追隨湯米的腳步清理垃圾？根據(jù)第二段中“Otherpeopleinthecommunitybeganfollowinginhisfootstepsandcleaninguptrashontheirwayhome,too”可知“社區(qū)里的其他人開(kāi)始追隨湯米的腳步清理垃圾”，故答案為Otherpeopleinthecommunity。55．題意：你能從這個(gè)故事中學(xué)到什么？通讀全文，可知TommyKleyn此舉措的影響力很大，因此只要能回答到他的事跡對(duì)環(huán)保事業(yè)起到一定的影響的話，都是正確答案。故答案為Everyonecanchangetheworld./Noeffortisuselessifwekeepdoingiteveryday./Wecanalsomakeadifferencetotheworldweliveinifwetakeactionsrightnow./Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentfromthesideofthesmallthings.。=6\*ROMANVI.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）6月5日是世界環(huán)境保護(hù)日，我們周?chē)沫h(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕，污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。環(huán)境問(wèn)題影響著人們的工作，學(xué)習(xí)，生活等，作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境？請(qǐng)以“Howtoprotectourenvironment?”為題寫(xiě)篇短文。要求至少?gòu)?-4個(gè)方面提出建議，80詞左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:Howtosaveourenvironment?Theearthisourhome,butit'sgettingdirtieranddirtier.Everybodyshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheearth.First,wecantakeourownbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.Second,wecanreusetheoldtextbooksaspossibleaswecan.Weshouldalsoneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsinordertosaveenergy.Turnofftheshowerwhenwewashhair.What'smore，itwouldbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.Weshouldtryourbesttoreducepollutionandwaste.Wecan'tthrowlitterabout.Anddon'tusenapkinswhenweeatout.Infact,even