2025年高二英語(yǔ)寒假銜接（外研版）專題11 Unit1 話題寫(xiě)作+實(shí)操練習(xí)（外研-版選擇性必修三）解析版

專題11Unit1話題寫(xiě)作+實(shí)操練習(xí)（外研2019版選擇性必修三）考點(diǎn)聚焦：核心考點(diǎn)+小考考點(diǎn)，有的放矢重點(diǎn)速記：知識(shí)點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)梳理，查漏補(bǔ)缺難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化：難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升學(xué)以致用：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破1.分析課本W(wǎng)riting部分的文章。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：如何介紹文學(xué)作品。3.實(shí)操練習(xí)。結(jié)構(gòu)分析thePictureofDorianGrayPartone(paragraph1)Generalinformation:Thispartintroducesthewriterandthemaincharacterofthenovel.Parttwo(paragraph2-4)Plot:Thispartintroducesthemaininformationbasedonthetimeorder,withsimpleandbriefexpressionstoclarifythedevelopmentandtheendingofthestory.Partthree(paragraph5)Centraltheme:Thispartisthesummaryofthecharacter.必背短語(yǔ)beconcernedwith關(guān)心；掛念regardlessof不管；不顧befascinatedby被迷住fallinlovewith愛(ài)上takeonacruellook露出一幅殘忍的面孔hidesth.away把……藏起來(lái)remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事inpursuitof追求beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)insight看得見(jiàn)tearsb.apart使某人不快、擔(dān)心lookat著眼于介紹文學(xué)作品屬于說(shuō)明文的范疇，需要學(xué)生針對(duì)自己讀過(guò)的一部文學(xué)作品做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。文章一般可分三段來(lái)寫(xiě)：1．第一段——整體介紹該作品(書(shū)名、作者和作品類型)；2．第二段——概述故事情節(jié)(通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))；3．第三段——討論作品的主題和意義，也可適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的感受和評(píng)論。寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)注意，介紹故事情節(jié)時(shí)要按照時(shí)間上的先后順序?qū)χ饕录M(jìn)行描述，注意其和文學(xué)評(píng)論的區(qū)別。對(duì)文學(xué)作品的介紹要更加注重對(duì)故事情節(jié)的敘述。增分佳句1．...iswrittenby....2．...writtenby...isoneofthemostpopularandhighlyregarded...in...3．Thebookby...tellsthestoryof...4．Theworkisknownfor...5．Thestorybeginswith...6．Iamgreatlyimpressedby...7．Inthestory,whatattractsthereadersmostis...8．Thebookrevealsthefactthat...9．Thethemeofthenovelis...10．Fromthestory,wecanlearn...典型例題假設(shè)你們班要辦一期英語(yǔ)角，主題是“我最喜歡的英文作品”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格的信息，介紹一下馬克·吐溫的《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》。詞數(shù)80左右。書(shū)名《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》(TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn)作者馬克·吐溫(MarkTwain)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩是一個(gè)孤兒，無(wú)人管束，但心地善良，他幫助黑奴吉姆(Jim)逃亡，一路上遭遇了許多艱難險(xiǎn)阻，但最終取得了勝利評(píng)價(jià)這部小說(shuō)表達(dá)了哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩對(duì)自由的向往審題構(gòu)思第一段：介紹書(shū)名、作者；第二段：概述作品的故事情節(jié)；第三段：討論作品的主題和意義，發(fā)表感受。核心詞匯1．novelistn.小說(shuō)家2．matterv. 要緊；有影響3．tellthestoryof... 講述了……的故事4.insecret 秘密地5．careabout 關(guān)心；愛(ài)護(hù)6．makeit 成功7．leaveadeepimpressionon... 給……留下深刻印象由詞擴(kuò)句1．我最喜歡的小說(shuō)是《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》。WhatIlikemostisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.2．它是美國(guó)最偉大的小說(shuō)家之一馬克·吐溫寫(xiě)的。ItiswrittenbyMarkTwain,whoisoneofthegreatestAmericannovelists．3．這部小說(shuō)講述了哈克貝利的故事。ThisnoveltellsthestoryofHuckleberry.4．他是一個(gè)白人男孩，有著大大的眼睛。(介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))Heisawhiteboywithbigeyes．5．沒(méi)人關(guān)心他，但他非常善良，總是樂(lè)于助人。Noonecaresabouthim,butheisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers．6．哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩做的一件大事是秘密地幫助黑奴吉姆逃亡。OnegreatthinghedoesisthathehelpstheblackslaveJimescapeinsecret．7．對(duì)哈克貝利來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的是他對(duì)自由的渴望。WhatmattersmosttoHuckleberryishislongingforfreedom.8．這給我留下了深刻的印象。Itmakes/leavesadeepimpressiononme.句式升級(jí)1．用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)合并第三步中的句1和句2。WhatIlikemostisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwrittenbyMarkTwain,whoisoneofthegreatestAmericannovelists.2．用定語(yǔ)從句合并第三步中的句3和句4。ThisnoveltellsthestoryofHuckleberry,whoisawhiteboywithbigeyes.3．用定語(yǔ)從句合并第三步中的句7和句8。WhatmattersmosttoHuckleberryishislongingforfreedom,whichleavesadeepimpressiononme.過(guò)渡銜接連成篇OnepossibleversionWhatIlikemostisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwrittenbyMarkTwain,whoisoneofthegreatestAmericannovelists.ThisnoveltellsthestoryofHuckleberry,whoisawhiteboywithbigeyes.Noonecaresabouthim,butheisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.OnegreatthinghedoesisthathehelpstheblackslaveJimescapeinsecret.Theymeetvariouspeopleandmanydifficultiesontheirway,butintheendtheymakeit.Inthestory,whatmattersmosttoHuckleberryishislongingforfreedom,whichleavesadeepimpressiononme.練習(xí)一假定你是李華，你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“我最喜歡的外國(guó)文學(xué)作品”征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求寫(xiě)一篇文章：①你喜歡的作品；②給出理由。注意：①詞數(shù)80左右；②可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Myfavouriteforeignliterarywork___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyfavouriteforeignliteraryworkAmongthedramaticforeignliterature,I’msubjectivelyabsorbedinJaneEyre,amasterpieceofCharlotteBronte.ThenovelmainlydescribesthelovebetweenJaneEyreandRochester.ThestimulatingandpolisheddescriptionofJane’sinwardcontradictoryemotionisabsorbing.Atfirst,shewanderedwithdisbeliefbetweenhisnoblemasterandherself.Nevertheless,awaveofsparkinggleeandlovestruckherfrozenheart.Soshegrabbedtheblissandlovedesperately.TheweakJanedaredtostriveforromance,freedom,equalityandself-esteem,whichwasdramatic.ThisisthereasonwhyIlovethisliterarymasterpiece.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“我最喜歡的外國(guó)文學(xué)作品”征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)一篇文章?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累描述：describe→depict吸引人的：absorbing→charming然而：nevertheless→however為……奮斗：strivefor→strugglefor2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Amongthedramaticforeignliterature,I’msubjectivelyabsorbedinJaneEyre,amasterpieceofCharlotteBronte.ThenovelmainlydescribesthelovebetweenJaneEyreandRochester.拓展句：Amongthedramaticforeignliterature,I’msubjectivelyabsorbedinJaneEyre,amasterpieceofCharlotteBronte，whichmainlydescribesthelovebetweenJaneEyreandRochester.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】TheweakJanedaredtostriveforromance,freedom,equalityandself-esteem,whichwasdramatic.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】ThisisthereasonwhyIlovethisliterarymasterpiece.（運(yùn)用了why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）練習(xí)二假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jack來(lái)信說(shuō)他對(duì)中國(guó)古典文學(xué)非常感興趣，托你買一本相關(guān)的書(shū)寄給他，請(qǐng)給予回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括：1．推薦的書(shū)及理由；2．說(shuō)明郵寄方式及時(shí)間；3．表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：古典的classicalDearJack,KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseclassics,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourviewofthisbook.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseclassics,IammorethanexcitedbecauseIamfairlyaclassicalliteraturelovermyself.Irecommendawell-knownChinesebooktitledJourneytotheWesttoyou.ThebookwaswrittenbyWuCheng’eninthe16thcenturyduringMingDynasty,whichtellsastoryaboutPriestTangandhisthreeanimalfollowerswithhumancharacteristics.Seeminglystubborn,weakandincompetent,PriestTangplayedanimportantroleinkeepingtheteamunitedandbringingoutpeople’skindnessandhumanity.Iwillsendthisbooktoyoubyairmailtomorrow,sopleasepayattentiontoyourpackage.Iamlookingforwardtoyourviewofthisbook.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)筆友Jack寫(xiě)一封回信，給他推薦一本中國(guó)古典文學(xué)書(shū)籍，內(nèi)容包括推薦的書(shū)籍及理由、說(shuō)明郵寄方式及時(shí)間，并表達(dá)祝愿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累重要的：important→significant著名的：well-known→famous角色：role→part郵寄：send→post2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Seeminglystubborn,weakandincompetent,PriestTangplayedanimportantroleinkeepingtheteamunitedandbringingoutpeople’skindnessandhumanity.拓展句：AlthoughPriestTangwasseeminglystubborn,weakandincompetent,heplayedanimportantroleinkeepingtheteamunitedandbringingoutpeople’skindnessandhumanity.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Irecommendawell-knownChinesebooktitledJourneytotheWesttoyou.（運(yùn)用了過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）【高分句型2】ThebookwaswrittenbyWuCheng’eninthe16thcenturyduringMingDynasty,whichtellsastoryaboutPriestTangandhisthreeanimalfollowerswithhumancharacteristics.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）練習(xí)三假定你叫李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)信，希望你可以推薦一部電影。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給Jack寫(xiě)封回信，推薦一部你最喜歡的電影，要點(diǎn)如下：1.電影劇情簡(jiǎn)介；2.推薦的理由（至少兩點(diǎn)）。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。DearJack,Howareyoudoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,Howareyoudoing?Itisapleasureformetorecommendmyfavoritemovietoyou.ThemovieIlikebestisnamedForrestGump,whichtellsastoryaboutamanwithintellectualdisabilities,whoisalwaysstickingandlivingatrulyamazinglife.Somereasonscontributetomyrecommendation.Firstly,theleadingactor,TomHanks,displaysoutstandingactingskills,impressingmegreatly.Besides,thestoryisreallyinspiring,motivatingmealongthelifejourney,especiallywhenIamdown.ThemovieiswellworthwatchingandIbelieveitwillneverfailyou.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你叫李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)信，希望你可以推薦一部電影。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給Jack寫(xiě)封回信，推薦一部你最喜歡的電影，要點(diǎn)如下：1.電影劇情簡(jiǎn)介；2.推薦的理由（至少兩點(diǎn)）?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累促成，導(dǎo)致：contributeto→leadto杰出的：outstanding→excellent此外：Besides→Inaddition鼓舞人心的：inspiring→heartening2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Firstly,theleadingactor,TomHanks,displaysoutstandingactingskills,impressingmegreatly.拓展句：Firstly,theleadingactor,TomHanks,

displaysoutstandingactingskills,whichimpressmegreatly.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】ThemovieIlikebestisnamedForrestGump,whichtellsastoryaboutamanwithintellectualdisabilities,whoisalwaysstickingandlivingatrulyamazinglife.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)詞和who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Besides,thestoryisreallyinspiring,motivatingmealongthelifejourney,especiallywhenIamdown.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)練習(xí)四假定你是李華，你將代表你班參加學(xué)校組織的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)以“我最喜歡的中國(guó)經(jīng)典文學(xué)著作”為題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.書(shū)名和作者;2.簡(jiǎn)要介紹該書(shū)內(nèi)容;3.推薦理由。參考詞匯：中國(guó)經(jīng)典文學(xué)著作Chineseclassic;《紅樓夢(mèng)》ADreamofRedMansions;《西游記》JourneytotheWest;《三國(guó)演義》TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms;《水滸傳》WaterMargins。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Hello,everyone!It’smyhonortospeakhere.TodayIwanttotalkaboutmyfavoriteChineseclassicsinliterature.IstronglyrecommendtoyouDreamoftheRedChamberwrittenbyCaoXueqin.Acknowledgedasoneofthemasterpieces,thenovelfollowstheriseandfallofnoblefamilyduringthe18thcentury.Itfeaturesfascinatingplotsanditsvividaccountoftypicalcharacters.Additionally,youwillhaveaglimpseofcustom,attireandcuisineatthattime.That’swhyIlikeitbest.That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份代表班級(jí)參加學(xué)校組織的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，并且以“我最喜歡的中國(guó)經(jīng)典文學(xué)著作”為題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累推薦：recommend→nominate普遍認(rèn)為：acknowledgedas→itiswidelybelieved以……為特色：feature→characteristic迷人的：fascinating→attractive/killing/taking/absorbing/engaging2.句式拓展原句：TodayIwanttotalkaboutmyfavoriteChineseclassicinliterature.拓展句：TodayI’dliketotalkaboutatopiccalledMyfavoriteclassicChineseliteratureworks,whichintroduceoneofthemostclassicbooksinChineseliterature.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Acknowledgedasoneofthemasterpieces,thenovelfollowstheriseandfallofnoblefamilyduringthe18thcentury.（運(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)）[高分句型2]That’swhyIlikeitbest.（運(yùn)用why引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句）練習(xí)五你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部本月主題活動(dòng)為“推薦你最喜歡的文學(xué)名著”，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿參加該活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.所薦作品；2.推薦理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文：Hello,everyone!Ienjoyreadingbooks,andmyall-timefavouriteistheHarryPotterseriesauthoredbyJ.K.Rowling.Thebookseriescontainsalotoflessonsforyoungpeople.Firstly,itteachesustheimportanceoffriendship.IhavereadmanybooksbutnevercameacrossafriendshiplikethatofHarry,Hermione,andRon.Secondly,thesebooksgavemethestrengthtofindhopeinthemostdesperatetimesjustasHarrydidallhislife.ThesearethethingsIwanteveryonetolearnfromtheseriesandthereasonswhyIrecommendthesebooks.

Thanksforlistening!【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿參加學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部本月的主題活動(dòng)“推薦你最喜歡的文學(xué)名著”?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累喜歡：enjoy→befondof包含：contain→include重要性：importance→significance絕望的：desperate→hopeless2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Ienjoyreadingbooks,andmyall-timefavouriteistheHarryPotterseriesauthoredbyJ.K.Rowling.拓展句：Ienjoyreadingbooks,amongwhichmyall-timefavouriteistheHarryPotterseriesauthoredbyJ.K.Rowling.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Secondly,thesebooksgavemethestrengthtofindhopeinthemostdesperatetimesjustasHarrydidallhislife.（運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】ThesearethethingsIwanteveryonetolearnfromtheseriesandthereasonswhyIrecommendthesebooks.（運(yùn)用了省略關(guān)系詞的定語(yǔ)從句和why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）練習(xí)六你校的英文校報(bào)新開(kāi)辟一個(gè)名為BooksRecommended的專欄，旨在為大家推薦好的閱讀書(shū)目。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇你自己的書(shū)目推薦，內(nèi)容包括：1.小說(shuō)名稱；2.內(nèi)容梗概；3.小說(shuō)對(duì)你的影響。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；2.短文題目已為你寫(xiě)好，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。MyFavoriteNovel___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________