2024-2025學年高中英語Unit5Music5.2ReadingandThinking課時作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修2

Unit5Music課時作業(yè)(二)ReadingandThinking必備學問基礎(chǔ)練進階訓練第一層eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Newtechnologyhas________(使能夠)developmentofanonline“virtuallibrary”．2．Apartfromafewgrammaticalmistakes,this________(作文)ofyoursiswellwritten.3．Thelatestproblemis________(全部)moreserious.4．She________(履行)animportantroleinourorganization.5．Atleastgivehimthe________(機會)ofexplainingwhathappened.6．Istronglysuspectthatmost________(一般的)peoplewouldagreewithme.7．Ithasbeen________(證明)thateatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.8．Abus________(售票員)caughtthethief.9．Shewasdancingonthe________(舞臺)．10．Peoplelivelonger________(當今),andtheyarebettereducated.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Thenewtestwill________(able)doctorstodetectthediseasemoreeasily.2．The________(original)ofthewordremainsobscure.3．Hemakes________arulenevertoborrowmoney.4．Whoisthe________(compose)ofthesong?5．Rainisoneofnatural________(phenomenon)．6．She____________(award)theprizeforbothfilmslastyear.7．Ifyou'refeeling________(energy),wecangooutforarun.8．Iwanttohavetheopportunity____________(attend)themeeting.9．Thisisthebest____________(perform)theyhaveeverseen.10．Heisthe____________(conduct)oftheband.Ⅲ.短語填空comeupwith，leadto，fallinlovewith，enablesb.todo，graduatefrom1．She________________Manchester2．Thetelescopemay________scientists________(see)deeperintotheuniversethaneverbefore.3．Smokingmay________healthproblems.4．I________________agoodideaonmywayhome.5．She________________thelibrarywhenshewasyoung.Ⅳ.課文語法填空Thevirtualchoiris1.________globalphenomenon,creatingauser-generatedchoirthatbringstogethersingersaroundtheworldthroughtheuseoftechnology.Singersrecordanduploadtheirvideosfromdifferent2.________(location)allovertheworld.Eachvideoisthencombinedintoonesingleperformancetocreatethevirtualchoir.ThevirtualchoirwastheideaofEricWhitacre,anaward-winningcomposerandconductor.Bornon2January1970,inReno,Nevada,hegraduated3.________theUniversityofNevada.Later,heenteredThevirtualchoirbeganin2009,whenWhitacrereceivedavideoofafanofhismusic.7.________(inspire),hecalledonhisonlinefanstojointogetherintooneperformance.Thefirstvirtualchoir8.________(create),whichhad185singersfrom12countries.Thefirst-everVirtualYouthChoirlaunchedin2024afterhe9.________(film)forUNICEF,whichwasfirstseenonstageon23July2014intheUK.Altogether,2,292youngpeoplefrom80countriesjoinedintosinghissong“WhatIf”.Thevirtualchoirmakesitpossibleforpeoplearoundtheworld10.________(sing)withonevoice,thuscreatingabetterworld.關(guān)鍵實力綜合練進階訓練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀理解Ilikemusic.IthinkmaybemostpeoplelikeitasmuchasIdo.Ibelieveotherpeoplewouldhavethesamefeelingtowardsmusic.Forme,musiccanalwaysmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.SometimeswhenIfeelverydepressed,orsuffersetbacks,musiccandoitsmagicwhichhelpsmethroughunpleasantmood.Musicmakesmefeelquietandpeaceful.Furthermore,ithasthepowertorevivemyspirit.SoIcanimagineifthere'snomusicintheworld,howboringandcolourlessourworldmightbe.Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusic,suchaspop,classical,rock,heavymetalandsoon.Maybeeveryonehasthedifferenttasteandlikesthedifferentstyle.Eventhoughmusicgivesusdifferenteffectsindifferentconditions，onethingcanbeensuredforusthatmusiccanhelpusreleasethepressurewhenwefeelnervousorreducepressuresonourshoulders.Anditcandepurate(凈化)ourheart.Whenwefeelhappy,wecanlistentosomemusicwhichmakesushappier;ifwefeelsadandfrustrated,wecanchoosethemusicwhichgivesuspowerandmakesusrefreshed.Ifweareintrovertedpeople,wecanlistentothemusicwhichmakesusmoreoutgoing.Aboveall,I'vestatedsomanyeffectsofmusic.Wehavesomanybeautifulmelodiesintheworldwhichcouldmakeourlifemoreandmorepleasant.SoIthinkweshouldthankthepeoplewhocreatemusic,whouserhythmstoexpressvariousfeelingsandthingsasweusearticlesandlanguagestoexpressourthinking.Sonice!Theycreatethegreatmusic,whilemusicmakesourworldevenbetter.Ilovemusicforever!1．Whatisnotthereasonfortheauthor'sloveformusic?A．Musiccanalwaysmaketheauthorfeelhappyandrelaxed.B．Musichelpstheauthorthroughunpleasantmood.C．Musicgivestheauthorgreatimagination.D．Musicmakestheauthorfeelquietandpeaceful.2．Whatcanbeensuredforusaboutdifferenttypesofmusic?A．Everyonehasthesametasteandlikesthesamestyle.B．Musicgivesusasimilareffectinmanyconditions.C．Musiccanhelpustoreduceourpressure.D．Musiccansometimeshurtourheart.3．Howcanweunderstandtheunderlinedword“introverted”inthesecondparagraph?A．Depressed.B．Delighted.C．Confused.D．Quietandshy.4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Musiccanhelpustobehealthy.B．Wecan'tlivewithoutmusic.C．Therearemanykindsofmusicintheworld.D．Musicmakesourlifepleasant.Ⅱ.七選五Inyourlife,sometimesyoumaybeaskedtospeakinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Althoughitsoundsalittlescary,eventhosewithstagefrightcanspeaksuccessfullywithadequatepreparations.Practiceyourspeechbeforethebigday.__1__Ifpossible,practicethespeechinfrontofafriendorafamilymembertogetusedtosayingittorealpeople.Ifyoufeelyoumusthavenotecards,limitthenumbertoaboutthree.Thiswillforceyoutokeepyourspeechconciseandhelpyoukeepyoureyesfocusingonyouraudience.Rememberwhyyou'vebeeninvitedtospeak.Ifyou'rebattlingwiththefearofspeakingtoalargegroupofpeople,keepyourmindonthefactthatyouwereselectedforthisimportantrole.Thespeechorganizersmusthaveseensomethingvaluableinyouoryourexpertise.__2__Rememberthatthefearofpublicspeakingisverycommon.__3__Mostofthepeopleintheaudiencewouldfeelthesamefearandstressasyoudoinyourposition.Knowingthismaymakeyoufeelbetter.__4__Whatyousayshouldbetailoredtowhyyou'rethereandwhoyou'respeakingtoinordertoavoidsoundinggeneral.Ifspeakingtoacharitygroup,mentionthegoodworkspecificindividualshavedoneforthecause.Ifspeakingatabusinessconference,brieflystatewhyyouwanttohelpthesepeople.Keepeyecontactwiththecrowd.__5__Pickonepersonineachsectionandlookathimwhileyou'respeaking.Aftereachimportantpointinyourspeech,switchyourfocustoanothersection.Whenyoufocusonlyononepersonatatime,thesizeofthecrowdisn'tsofrightening.A．Agoodmemoryisreallyhelpful.B．Showappreciationtoyouraudience.C．Mentionyouraudienceinyourspeech.D．Themoreyouhaveitmemorized,thebetter.E．Infact,it'snormaltofeelnervousoranxiousbeforeabigspeech.F．Separatethecrowdintothreesectionsmentallyasyougetuptospeak.G．Theknowledgeofotherpeople'srespectforyoushouldreducesomeofthefear.Ⅲ.完形填空Igrewupthe“baby”ofmyfamily.Iwasthe__1__ofthreesons.Myelderbrothershandledmostofthesmallroutinetasks.Ispentmychildhoodwithallthefunandnoneofthe__2__.BythetimeIenteredmyearlyteens,however,bothofmybrothershadmoved__3__ourhome.MyDadhadinjuredhisbackandbecome__4__.Wehadmovedtoamountaintophouse__5__byastove.IsoonfoundmyselfdoingmoreworkthanIhadeverdonebefore.I__6__ourgardeninthespringandsummer.InthefallI__7__andpiledwooduptokeepus__8__inthewintermonthstocome.AndallyearroundI__9__heavyfivegalloncontainersofwaterfromamountainspringbacktoourhouse__10__wecouldhavewatertodrinkandcookwith.AtfirstI__11__andwasn'tsatisfied.Afterawhile,though,Ibegantofind__12__inhelpingmyparentsthatIlovedsomuch.IsangtomyselfwhileIpiledwoodupandsmiledwhileIcarriedwater.I__13__foundmyselfhelpingmymomwiththedinnerdishesandcleaning.Istartedto__14__somethingthatIwouldcarrywithmetherestofmy__15__too:Whenyourworkisdoneinlove,itisn'twork.1．A.smartestB．laziestC．youngestD．strangest2．A.effortB．preparationC．patienceD．responsibility3．A.nexttoB．outofC．a(chǎn)longwithD．owingto4．A.confidentB．disabledC．talkativeD．humorous5．A.builtB．supportedC．heatedD．destroyed6．A.plantedB．weededC．visitedD．fenced7．A.harvestedB．recordedC．carriedD．a(chǎn)dmired8．A.healthyB．a(chǎn)partC．safeD．warm9．A.draggedB．dugC．pipedD．stored10．A.soB．whileC．becauseD．but11．A.liedB．quitC．complainedD．wandered12．A.hopeB．pityC．painD．joy13．A.evenB．seldomC．a(chǎn)loneD．a(chǎn)gain14．A.promoteB．realizeC．confuseD．explained15．A.journeyB．cashC．lifeD．expenseⅣ.語法填空RobotteachersarenowverypopularwithpupilsinsomeprimaryschoolsinRepublicofEnglish-teachingrobots3.________(send)tothreeprimaryschoolsforeightweekslastDecember.4.________(equip)withamicrophoneandvideocamera,therobotsteachstudentsasteachers.ResearchersfoundthattheEnglish-teachingrobotshelpedraisestudents'interestsinthelanguageandbuilduptheir5.________(confident).Moreandmorestudentscametolikestudyingandtheygotbettergradesinexams.Meanwhile，otherrobotteachers,6.________canteachmath,scienceandart,havealsobeendeveloped.Manypeoplethinktheserobotteachersshouldbeused7.________farawayvillageschoolssothatthechildrentherecanalsoreceiveagoodeducation.8.________(give)ruralschoolchildrenmorelearningchances,theRepublicof課時作業(yè)(二)ReadingandThinking必備學問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．enabled2position3.altogether4.performs5．ved8.conductor9.stage10．nowadaysⅡ.單句語法填空1．enable2.origin3.it4poser5.phenomena6．wasawarded7.energetic8.toattend9.performance10．conductorⅢ.短語填空1．graduatedfrom2.enable;tosee3.leadto4.cameupwith5．fellinlovewithⅣ.課文語法填空1．答案與解析：aphenomenon是可數(shù)名詞，此處是泛指一種全球的現(xiàn)象，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞。故填a。2．答案與解析：locations設(shè)空前有different修飾，所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填locations。3．答案與解析：fromgraduatefrom...是固定搭配，意為“畢業(yè)于……”。故填from。4．答案與解析：furtherfar的比較級為further/farther。farther/further都可用于表示實際距離“更遠的”，而further也可表示抽象意義“進一步；更深化”。由句意可知應(yīng)填further。5．答案與解析：highly修飾形容詞popular應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填highly。6．答案與解析：which________ledtothecreationofthevirtualchoir在此處是非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，指代前面整句話，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。7．答案與解析：Inspired此處是非謂語動詞形式作狀語，inspire與主語he是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填I(lǐng)nspired。8．答案與解析：wascreated考查動詞時態(tài)和語法。create在此是謂語動詞，與主語是被動關(guān)系，是發(fā)生在過去的動作，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填wascreated。9．答案與解析：hadfilmed考查動詞時態(tài)。film在此是謂語動詞，與主語he是主動關(guān)系，是發(fā)生在launched前的動作，表示“過去的過去”，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。故填hadfilmed。10．答案與解析：tosing考查固定句型。makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.意為“使某人做某事變得可能”。故填tosing。關(guān)鍵實力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解【語篇解讀】本文講解并描述了作者對音樂的酷愛以及音樂給我們的生活帶來的影響。1．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。A、B、D項在文中第一段均有提及，只有C項沒有提及，故選C項。2．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第三句可知，音樂能幫我們減輕壓力。由其次段其次句可知A項錯誤；由其次段第三句可知B項錯誤；D項在文中沒有提及。故選C項。3．答案與解析：D詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句Ifweareintrovertedpeople,wecanlistentothemusicwhichmakesusmoreoutgoing.可知，本句是針對內(nèi)向的人所說的，由此可知introverted意為“性格內(nèi)向的”。D項“寧靜而羞澀的”符合題意。4．答案與解析：D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知音樂能讓我們的生活開心。故選D項。Ⅱ.七選五【語篇解讀】本文主要就如何在眾人面前克服恐驚進行勝利地演講提出若干建議。1．答案與解析：D依據(jù)上文“Practiceyourspeechbeforethebigday.”可知在重要日子之前，練習演講。該空對上文作補充說明，D選項“你記住的越多，越好”切題，故選D。2．答案與解析：G依據(jù)上文“Thespeechorganizersmusthaveseensomethingvaluableinyouoryourexpertise.”可知演講組織者們肯定是看中了你的價值，或是你的特地學問。該空承接上文，G選項“了解其他人對你的敬重應(yīng)當會削減一些恐驚”切題，故選G。3．答案與解析：E依據(jù)上文“Rememberthatthefearofpublicspeakingisverycommon.”可知E選項“事實上，在一場重要的演講之前感到驚慌或是焦慮是正常的”切題，故選E。4．答案與解析：C該空為段落主題句。依據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知該段主要講了在演講中要提到你的聽眾，故選C。5．答案與解析：F依據(jù)下文“Pickonepersonineachsectionandlookathimwhileyou'respeaking.”中的線索詞section可知F項“當你演講時，在心理上把觀眾分成三個部分”切題，故選F。Ⅲ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議體裁。隨著我的長大，我起先在家里干更多的活，我發(fā)覺當帶著愛去工作時，它就不是工作了。1．答案與解析：C依據(jù)1空后的語境Myelderbrothershandledmostofthesmallroutinetasks.推斷，我是三個兒子中年齡最小的。2．答案與解析：D前面提到Ispentmychildhoodwithallthefun，說明作者不用負擔當何責任(responsibility)。3．答案與解析：B依據(jù)其次段后面的描述推斷，他倆都離開(outof)了家。4．答案與解析：B前面提到MyDadhadinjuredhisback，說明父