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福建省寧德市福安第八中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbe_____thehealthylifeIlive.A.dueto
B.as
C.because
D.asaresult參考答案:A2.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.request
B.recognize
C.swap
D.realize參考答案:B略3.
all
our
efforts
to
persuade
him,
he
still
wouldn't
change
his
mind
to
quit
his
job.A.WithB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Although參考答案:B4.You’ll______inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.ks5u
A.endup B.setup C.turnup D.putup參考答案:A略5.–What’sthematterwithDella?
–Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_________.
A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesnot
D.hopesfor參考答案:A試題分析:考查省略。意為“shestillhopestogototheparty”如果要選B的話可以這樣:——Ihopewecangohikingthisweekend.——Ihopeso.這里就是直接表示贊同,是對(duì)整個(gè)事情的,對(duì)一個(gè)整體.C與B是相對(duì)的,是對(duì)意愿的否定.沒有D這種用法。A項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式的省略,把和前面相同的部分省略,只留下小品詞to.故選A。6.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto參考答案:D7.Policeaskedtheresidentsto________theirproperty,forsomeoneinthisareahasbeenstolen.A.runaneyeover
B.haveaneyeforC.closetheireyesto D.keepaneyeon參考答案:答案:Dkeepaneyeon“照看;密切注意”,符合題意。runaneyeover“匆匆查看;粗略地看”;haveaneyefor“對(duì)……有鑒賞力”;closeone'seyesto“對(duì)……視而不見”。8.AviolentearthquakehitYunnanandGuizhouprovincesandatleast89peoplewerekilled,with20,000homes_______.A.damaged
B.damaging
C.beingdamaged
D.havingdamaged參考答案:C9.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.
it
B.that
C.there
D.where參考答案:D10.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.previous
B.cautious
C.admirable
D.temporary參考答案:D11.MothertoldJimtowatchthemilkuntilitboiledandthen_____offthegas.A.turn
B.turns
C.turned
D.turning參考答案:A12..---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.
---Nevermind.Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace. A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled參考答案:B13.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.
A.who
B.which
C.they
D.that參考答案:A14._______theterribleearthquakeinJapannothappened,people’sawareness_______drawntotheriskofbeingexposedtonuclearradiation.
A.If;wouldn’thavebeen
B.If;wouldn’thaveC.Had;wouldn’thavebeen
D.Had;wouldn’thave參考答案:C15.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt______forLondontoattendameeting.Awillleave
Bleaves
Cwillhaveleft
Dleft參考答案:C略16.Thedelegateshadjusttakentheirseats,then____.A.thechairmancame
B.camethechairmanC.thechairmancomes
D.comesthechairman參考答案:B考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:代表們剛剛就座,主席就來了。副詞then放在句首,用完全倒裝句,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。17.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked
D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案:A18.--Didyousubmit(遞交)yourapplicationforaMaster’sdegree(碩士學(xué)位)?--Notyet.IfI_____toseemyfather,Iwouldhave.”A.didn’tgo
B.haven’tgone
C.wouldn’thavegone
D.hadn’tgone參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除,或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一次;只允許修改10處,多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。AsaSeniorThreestudent,itwon’ttakelongafterIgraduate.Now,Ihavemuchtosharewithmyfellowstudent.Firstly,I’dliketoshowmyappreciationtothosestandingbymealltheway,teachers,parentsandfriendsincluding.Withouttheirhelp,mylifewillbedifferent.Secondly,it’shightimeIsaidsorrytotheclassmatesIoncehurtormisunderstand.Ifirmbelievethatcommunicationandsmilesactasbridgestofriendship.Thirdly,I’vemademymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,asIknowhardworkisthekeytoasuccess.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopewhichalltheyoungfellowsshouldmakefulluseoftime,sotimeandtidewaitfornoman.參考答案:AsaSeniorThreestudent,itwon’ttakelongafterIgraduate.Now,Ihavemuchtosharewithbeforemyfellowstudent.
studentsFirstly,I’dliketoshowmyappreciationtothosestandingbymealltheway,teachers,parentsandfriendsincluding.Withouttheirhelp,mylifewillbedifferent.Secondly,it’shightimeIsaidincluded
would/could/might/shouldsorrytotheclassmatesIoncehurtormisunderstand.Ifirmbelievethatcommunicationandmisunderstood
firmlysmilesactasbridgestofriendship.Thirdly,I’vemade∧mymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,upasIknowhardworkisthekeytoasuccess.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopewhichalltheyoung
a
that
fellowsshouldmakefulluseoftime,sotimeandtidewaitfornoman.
because/for/as文章大意:作者是一位即將畢業(yè)的高三學(xué)生,他將一些東西分享給自己的同學(xué)。第一處:連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。Itwon’tbe/takelongbefore…“不久就……”是固定句式。句意:作為一名高三的學(xué)生,用不了多久我就畢業(yè)了。故把a(bǔ)fter改為before。第二處:代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:我有很多要和學(xué)弟學(xué)妹分享。故把many改為much。第三處:語法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語境可知,此句含有一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞為those,指人,且從句缺少主語,用who引導(dǎo);those與stand之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意:我想向一直幫助我的那些人表示感謝。故在stand前加who或stand改為standing。第四處:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語境可知,此句表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。主句謂語應(yīng)用“would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形”。句意:如果沒有他們的幫助,我的生活將會(huì)不同。故把will改為would。第五處:時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。此處表示,我在過去傷害和誤解的同學(xué),應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故把misunderstand改為misunderstood。第六處:詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。副詞firmly修飾動(dòng)詞believe作狀語。句意:我堅(jiān)信溝通和微笑是友誼的橋梁。故把firm改為firmly。第七處:短語用法錯(cuò)誤。makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事。句意:我下定決心盡一切努力學(xué)習(xí)。故在made后加up。第八處:冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。success意為“成功”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)意為“成功的人或事”時(shí),是及物動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)槲抑?,勤奮是成功的關(guān)鍵。故把去掉a。第九處:關(guān)系詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語境可知,名詞hope后的從句為同位語從句,解釋hope的具體內(nèi)容,且從句意思完整,不缺少任何句子成分,用that引導(dǎo)。句意:我想表達(dá)我的希望:所有的年輕人都應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間。故把which改為that。第十處:連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。timeandtidewaitfornoman大家應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間,因?yàn)闀r(shí)不我待,前后是因果關(guān)系,結(jié)果在前,原因在后,故把so改為because。三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Allchildrenwanttohavepocketmoney.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?
51
Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.
52
Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.
Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilitistherighttime.
53
Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.
54
Pocketmoney
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