2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouSectionⅥLanguagepointsⅢProject教師用書教案牛津譯林版選修6

PAGEPAGE8Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouⅠ.單詞拼法依據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞。1．Noteverychildhasanequaltalentoranequalabilityoranequalmotivation(動力)．2．Agolden(金色的)weddingisthefiftiethanniversaryofawedding.3．I'llletyouhaveanansweraftermature(成熟的)consideration.4．Idon'tliketherush(匆忙)ofmodernlife.5．Thecompanyisnowtheworld'sbiggestmakeroftheinstant(即食的)noodles.6．Televisionisourcountry'smostpopularformofentertainment.7．Heassistedindesigningthenewbridgethen.8．AnoldsoldiergaveusavividaccountoftheLongMarch.9．Thebookletisverypracticalandhandyforreference.10．Hepredictedthatawarwouldbreakoutinthenextfewyears.Ⅱ.拓展詞匯依據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞。1．predictvt.預(yù)言，預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)報(bào)→predictionn．預(yù)言2．instantadj.即食的，便利的；馬上的→instantlyadv.馬上地；立刻地conj.一……就……3．a(chǎn)ssistvt.幫助，幫助→assistancen．幫助，幫助4．entertainv．消遣；款待→entertainmentn．消遣活動；消遣；款待，款待eq\a\vs4\al([尋規(guī)律、巧記憶])n.＋-ship→n.v.＋-ment→n.scholarshipn．獎學(xué)金leadershipn．領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位friendshipn．友情achievementn．成就agreementn．同意developmentn．發(fā)展Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全短語依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語。 1．a(chǎn)tthatpoint 在那時(shí)；在那個(gè)階段2．inarush 匆忙地，急迫地3．lookbackon 回憶，回顧4．a(chǎn)headof ……的前面；比……先進(jìn)5．enjoyone'scompany 喜愛某人陪伴6．a(chǎn)llowsb.to_dosth. 允許某人做某事7．a(chǎn)ssistsb.withsth. 幫助某人做某事8．feellike 覺得；體會到Ⅳ.選詞填空選用上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．EverytimeTomlooks_back_onhisfiveyearsinAustralia，hesaysit'sthehappiesttimeofhislife.2．IknewthatI'dfinishedthepaperin_a_rush，andthatthefinalparagraphneededimproving.3．Mostoftheaudiencestooduptoapplaud，andat_that_pointheleftthehall.4．Youshouldsendahand-writtenthank-youcardtothosewhohaveassistedyouwithsomething.5．Manystudentscan'tfeel_liketheirparents'hardship.eq\a\vs4\al([尋規(guī)律、巧記憶])v.＋adv.＋prep.→動詞短語lookforwardto盼望；期望goonwith接著makeupfor彌補(bǔ)1．ItisnicetolookbackonmyschooldaysinthecountrysideinEngland.回顧我在英格蘭鄉(xiāng)村上學(xué)的日子是一件開心的事。[記句式結(jié)構(gòu)]句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式短語tolookback...。[仿寫促落實(shí)]It_is_so_nice_to_beherestayingwithyou，andIhopewecangetalongwitheachotherwellinfurtherstudy!能和你們待在一起太好了，我希望在今后的學(xué)習(xí)中我們能相處開心！2．AllIhadtodowasgotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.我要做的事就是上學(xué)，以及回家后再學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)。[記句式結(jié)構(gòu)]當(dāng)主語部分有do的某種形式時(shí)，作表語的不定式常省略to。[仿寫促落實(shí)]Theonlything(that)wecandois(to)_live_a_simple_life.我們唯一能做的就是過一種簡潔的生活。3．IwishIcouldstillplaysportbecausethatmademeveryhappy.我真的希望我還能進(jìn)行體育活動，因?yàn)槟亲屛腋械教貏e開心。[記句式結(jié)構(gòu)]wish＋賓語從句，意為“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”。[仿寫促落實(shí)]Iwishitwould_rain_tomorrow.我希望明天下雨。lookbackon回憶；回顧(教材P30)ItisnicetolookbackonmyschooldaysinthecountrysideinEngland.回顧我在英格蘭鄉(xiāng)村上學(xué)的日子是一件開心的事。lookinto 調(diào)查lookdown 往下看lookdownon/upon 看不起lookback 回頭看lookup 查尋；查找lookupto 仰視，敬重lookthrough 閱讀①Lookingbackontheexperiences，Ithinkthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.回憶這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)，我覺得沒有什么東西比健康更重要。②Marylookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexamination.瑪麗在考試之前閱讀了一下筆記。③Thepolicehavebeenlookingintothematterthesedays.這些日子警方始終在調(diào)查這起事務(wù)。atthatpoint在那時(shí)；在那個(gè)階段(教材P30)Atthatpointinmylife，Icouldhavedoneanythingorbecomeanyone.在人生的那個(gè)階段，我本可以做任何事或是成為任何人。atthispoint 在這時(shí)；在這個(gè)階段tothepoint 切題的；中肯的offthepoint 離題的；偏離要點(diǎn)的beonthepointof(doing)sth. 剛要做某事Thereisnopointindoingsth. 做某事沒有意義①Justatthispoint，thecarcametoastopattheroadside.就在這時(shí)，車在路邊停了下來。②Ithinkhissuggestionsarecompletelytothepointandshouldbeheard.我認(rèn)為他的建議很中肯，應(yīng)當(dāng)聽取。③Iwasonthepointofleavingwhenthetelephonerang.我剛要離開，這時(shí)電話響了。rushn.&vi.匆忙；沖；急促(教材P30)Iremembersometimesfeelinginarushtogrowupandbeindependent，butIwasstillveryhappy.我記得，有時(shí)候感覺到有一種恨不得一下子就長大并獨(dú)立的沖動，但我仍舊特別快樂。(1)inarush 匆忙地，急迫地makearushfor... 沖向(2)rushtodosth. 搶著做某事，抓緊做某事rushodoingsth. 督促某人做某事rushto/into 倉促/連忙……rushout 跑出去①Althoughyoubelieveinsomebody，don'tbeinarushtochangeyourmind.盡管你信任別人，但也不要急迫地變更你的看法。②Tomysurprise，peoplerushedto_buy(buy)sharesofthecompany.令我驚訝的是，人們爭著搶購這家公司的股票。③Wedon'twanttorushyouintobuyingaflat.我們不想催你買房子。entertainmentn．消遣活動；消遣；款待，款待(教材P30)Attheweekends，forentertainmentIcouldseefriends，visitmygrandparents，readbooksorplaysport.到了周末，為了找尋樂趣，我可以去探望摯友、探望我的祖父母、讀書或者參與體育活動。(1)toone'sentertainment 使某人興奮的是(2)entertainvt. 使消遣，使歡樂entertainsb.withsth. 用某物使某人歡樂entertainsb.tosth. 用某物款待某人(3)entertainingadj. 好玩的；令人開心的①SoIsuggestyoushouldkeepthebalancebetweenyourstudyandentertainment，suchasdoingsports，listeningtomusicandsoon.因此我建議你保持學(xué)習(xí)和消遣之間的平衡，例如做運(yùn)動、聽音樂等。②Tohergreatentertainment，hersongotthefirstplace.令她特別興奮的是，她的兒子拿到了第一名。③Theyoftenentertaintheirfriendstodinneratweekends.他們常在周末款待摯友吃飯。④Petsareamusingandentertaining(entertain)，butweareinawaydoinganimalsharm.寵物特別好玩，但是從某個(gè)方面來說，我們卻在損害它們。predictvt.預(yù)言，預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)報(bào)(教材P31)Ipredicttherewillbenewtechnologywhichwillallowpeopletolivelongerandbehealthier.我預(yù)言將會有新的技術(shù)讓人們壽命更長、更健康。(1)predict＋n./從句 預(yù)料/報(bào)predict＋n.＋todosth. 預(yù)料……做某事(2)It'spredictedthat... 據(jù)預(yù)料……(3)predictionn. 預(yù)料；預(yù)料makeaprediction 預(yù)料；預(yù)料①Ifounditveryhardtomakeaprediction.我發(fā)覺這特別難預(yù)料。②It'shardtopredictwhenitwillhappen.很難預(yù)料這件事何時(shí)發(fā)生。③It'spredicted(predict)thattheearth'stemperaturewillrisebyasmuchas3℃overthenext20years.據(jù)預(yù)料在接下來的20多年里地球的溫度將上升3℃。[名師點(diǎn)津]多個(gè)“預(yù)報(bào)”除predict外還有foretell(預(yù)報(bào))；forecast(預(yù)報(bào)，推想)foresee(預(yù)知，預(yù)見)。assistvt.幫助，幫助(教材P31)Wewillhavehandyrobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingsthatareboring.我們將會有便利的機(jī)器人和電腦來幫助我們做那些比較枯燥的事情。eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(assistsb.withsth.,1assistsb.todosth.,assistsb.indoingsth.)) 幫助某人做某事(2)assistancen. 幫忙，救濟(jì)cometosb.'sassistance 幫助某人withtheassistanceof 在……的幫助之下(3)assistantn. 助手，幫手adj. 助理的，副的①Wewillassistyoutofindsomewheretolive.我們將幫助你找個(gè)住的地方。②Heaskedustoassisthiminworkingouttheproblem.他要求我們幫助他解決這個(gè)問題。③Imademyassistant(assist)bemyagentwhileIwasabroad.我請我的助手在我出國期間做我的代理人。instantadj.即食的，便利的；馬上的n．片刻，頃刻(教材P31)Maybetherewillevenbeautomatickitchenstocookinstantmealsforus.或許甚至?xí)凶詣訌N房來給我們烹煮快餐。(1)inaninstant 一會兒，立刻foraninstant 短暫，一時(shí)(2)theinstant/moment/minute＝immediately/directly 一……就……①Ishallbebackinaninstant.我立刻就回來。②TheinstanttheearthquakehappenedPresidentXiwenttothestrickenarea.地震一發(fā)生，習(xí)主席就去了災(zāi)區(qū)。(教材P30)All_I_had_to_do_was_gotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.我要做的事就是上學(xué)，以及回家后再學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)。[要點(diǎn)提煉]這是復(fù)合句。主語all后面是定語從句，句子末尾是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。句中g(shù)o和spend是省略了to的不定式作表語。當(dāng)主語部分有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)，作表語的不定式常省略to。下列狀況中作表語的不定式常省略to：(1)all作主句主語，其后的定語從句中含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)；(2)what引導(dǎo)的從句作主語，從句中含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)；(3)(主句)主語為theonly，thefirst，theleast或形容詞最高級等或主語被這些詞修飾，且其后作定語的從句或短語中含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)。①Allyouhavetodoisexaminethemachineandseeifitisallright.你所要做的事情就是檢查一下這臺機(jī)器，看看有沒有問題。②Whatadictionarydoesishelpthestudentstofindoutthemeaningandtheusageofanewword.一本詞典的作用就是幫助學(xué)生弄清晰生詞的意思和用法。③ThefirstthingthatIwanttodois(to)thankmyparents.我想做的第一件事就是感謝我的父母。(教材P30)I_wish_I_couldstillplaysportbecausethatmademeveryhappy.我真的希望我還能進(jìn)行體育活動，因?yàn)槟亲屛腋械教貏e開心。[要點(diǎn)提煉]wish＋賓語從句，意為“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”，往往與事實(shí)相反或表示不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。wish后跟賓語從句中的謂語形式如下：(1)did/were(表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望)(2)haddone/been(表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望)(3)would/could＋動詞原形(表示與將來事實(shí)相反的愿望)①IwishIcouldfly!要是我會飛該多好?。、贗wishIwere_as_tall_as_you.我希望和你一樣高。③Hewishedhe_hadn't_saidthat.他希望他沒有講過那樣的話。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Everytimeshelooksbackonthegoodolddays，asweetsmileappearsonherface.2．Whathewantsisto_see(see)hismotherasquicklyashecan；andwhathemustdois(to)_go(go)tothehospitalatonce.3．Anyassistance(assist)youcouldgivethepolicewillbegreatlyappreciated.4．ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcardsweredesignedforentertainment(entertain)a