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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年湘教版高二英語上冊月考試卷6考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、【題文】(2014·山西四校模擬)—Weenjoyedtheflowersinthepark,andhad________greatfunyesterday.
—Great.Butit’s________greatpitythatIdidn’tjoinyou.A./;/B.a;/C./;aD.a;a2、Itisnotuntil______that______.A.isababykangaroofourmonthsold;hewillbegintoliveoutsideitsmother’spouchB.isababykangaroofourmonthsold;willhebegintoliveoutsideitsmother’spouchC.ababykangarooisfourmonthsold;hewillbegintoliveoutsideitsmother’spouchD.ababykangarooisfourmonthsold;willhebegintoliveoutsideitsmother’spouch3、ForrestGumpisthefirstEnglishfilm____Ihaveeverseen.()A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what4、Fathermadeapromise_______Ipassedtheexamhewouldbuymeabicycle.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif5、—Whynotusethecomputers,Jack?—Ourcomputers_____byavirus,sotheengineerdisabledallofthem.A.attackB.hadattackedC.areattackedD.wereattacked6、—Yousee,I'mpoorinmaths,youarenotgoodatEnglish;and...
—That's________weshouldhelpeachother.()A.whenB.whereC.howD.what評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)7、Shortlyafterpublication,thebookbecame____becauseofthewriter’srepeateduseofthenegativeword"nigger"torefertotheblackAmericans.A.universalB.conventionalC.controversialD.skeptical8、Threestudents______WenzhouMiddleSchooltookpartintheOralEnglishCompetition.。A.representB.a(chǎn)rerepresentingC.representingD.represented9、Youcan'timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.。A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited10、Everyminuteismadegood______of______forthecomingnationalexaminations.。A.usedpreparingB.usetoprepareC.usefultoprepareD.usepreparing11、________onefootbeforetheother,slowlyandpurposefully,thedeerwalkedupto_______Iwas_______.A.Put,where,seatedB.Putting,theplacewhere,seatingC.Put,theplaceinwhich,sittingD.Putting,theplacewhere,sitting12、Thesituationishardto_______,becauseheisn’tamaneasyto_______.A.bedealt;communicateB.bedealtwith;becommunicatedC.dealwith;communicatewithD.deal;becommunicatedwith評卷人得分三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共5題,共10分)13、LearningAboutDifferentCulturesMostofusliveinamulticulturalsurroundingsthesedays.Culturecanbringustogether,butitalsobeacauseofdivision.Howdoesourowncultureaffectthewayweviewothers?Whatstepscanwetaketominimizeproblems?Oncemyfriend,whoisofGreekOrigin,wenttoSwedenonbusiness.HewassentbytheheadofficeintheUStointroduceanewcomputerprogramtotheirbranchofficeinSweden.Thisnewlycreatedsoftwarewouldcutproductioncostinhalfandspeedupthetimefromplanningtoproductionby30percent,aswellasmakethefinishedproductlookbetter.Afterpresentingthisprogramtothemanagersanddirectors,hewaitedfortheirfeedback.Atfirstitwasquiet.Then,thegeneralmanagersaid,“Hmm,thislooksgood.”inaflatvoice.“Hmm,Iagree,”saidanother.Myfriendwasinshock.Lateron,whenhetoldthistome,hesaid,“Mymotherusedexpressionssuchas‘Fabulous!’and‘Marvelous!’.Thesepeoplewerepresentedwithamulti-billion-dollarprogram,andalltheycouldsaywas‘Hmm.Good.’.Idon’tunderstandit!”Whatwastheproblem?Culture.Whatisanacceptablewayofexpressingexcitementandjoyinonecountryisnotthesameinanother.TheSwedeswerethrilled,andtheythoughtitwasafantasticcomputerprogram.Theyjusthadadifferentwayofshowingit.Anotherexample:Iremembermymotheralwaystellingmetolookatherwhenshewastalkingtome,especiallyifitwassomethingimportant.ItwasawayofshowingthatIwaspayingattentioninarespectfulway.Now,myfriendfromNigeriatoldmethatsheneverallowsherchildrentolookatherwhensheistalking.“Iwantthemtorespectme.”Shesays.Whoisright?Both.That’sthebeautyofculture.Thereisnosuchthingasrightorwrong,goodorbadculture.Ofcourse,onehastotakeintoconsiderationpeoplelivingnearby.Itistruethatapersonhastoadjusttothecountrywherehechoosestolive.Ontheotherhand,whenpeoplemoveintoourcountry,wecanmakeanefforttogettoknowtheirculture.Askthemabouttheircountry;askthemwhytheydocertainthingsorweardifferentclothes.Itcanbequiteinteresting,actually.Thisdoesn’tmeanwehavetolikeit,orliveourlivesintheirway.Butknowledgecandefinitelyleadtofewerdisagreementsandmoreunderstandingbetweenpeople.Whencultureisunderstoodandusedinanappropriateway,itcangiveapersonafeelingofbelongingandsecurity.Youknowwhattodoindifferentsituations.Forexample:atthetimeofbirthanddeath.Let’sgiveplacetoculture.Trytoknowandunderstandotherpeople’sculture,andalsotrytoanalyzeourown.Let’schooseourownwayoflife.Aboveallelse―let’sliveinpeacewithallmen!
。LearningAboutDifferentCulturesIntroduction◆Culturecannotonlybringpeopletogetherbutalso(81)____them.(82)◆AfriendofGreekoriginwas(83)____whenhereceivedordinaryfeedbackfromsomeSwedishpeople.◆Insomecountries,lookingatsomebodywhenhe/sheisspeakingisawayofshowing(84)________,whileinNigeria,itisthe(85).Facts◆Peopleofdifferentcultureshaveadifferentwayofexpressingthemselves.◆Allculturesarerightandgood.Thatiswherethe(86)ofculturelies.Solutions◆Apersonshouldbe(87)tothepeoplearoundandlearnaboutthelocalculture.◆Peopleshouldalsolearnaboutthecultureofthosewhohavenewlyarrived.◆Learningaboutothers’culturecanbe(88)andcanhelpreduce(89)____betweenpeople.Summary◆Understandingothers’culturecanhelppeoplelive(90)____.81.____
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90.?14、閱讀下面材料;在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Onceuponatime,aboywaswalkingthroughalargewoods(61)__________hefoundabigblackboardhangingonanoldtreetrunk.Itcamecompletewithaboxofchalkpieces,andbrightsparkswereflyingfromthetipsofeverypieceofchalk.Theboytookapieceofchalkandstartedtodrawontheblackboard:firstatree,thenarabbit,andthenaflower(62)_________(magical),wheneverhefinishedafigure,itcametolifeandjumpedoutoftheblackboard.Beforelong,theplacebecameawonderfullygreenandfertileforest,fullofanimalsplayinghappily.(63)__________(excite),theboyalsodrewhisparentsandbrothersandsistersenjoyingapicnic,withtheirsandwichesandcoldmeats.Healsodrewthepaperplatesandtheemptytinsofsardines(沙丁魚)leftontheground,(64)__________alwayshappenedontheirpicnics.Butwhenthesebitsoflittercametolife,(65)__________awfulhappened:aroundeverypaperplateandeveryemptytin,theforestturnedgrey,andthisgreynessstartedspreadingquicklyeverywhere:tothegrass,totheflowers,totheanimalsTheboyrealizedthelitterwas(66)__________(blame)forallthegreyness,soheranthroughtheforestwiththeblackboardrubberinhishandtorubitoutwhereverit(67)__________(land).Hewasquickandlucky,anddidn’tleaveasinglepieceoflitter.Theforestanditsanimalsmanagedtorecover,andtheyplayedtogetherfortherestoftheday.Theboyneveragainsawthatblackboard,butnow,everytimehegoestothecountrysidewithhisfamily,he(68)__________rememberthatadventureandisthefirst(69)__________(pick)upanylitter.Andheissuretoremindtheothersthatanything(70)__________(leave)inthewoodscandomoredamagetotheenvironmentthantheyeverwouldhaveexpected.
61.______62.______63.______64.______65.______66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______15、注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
ThekeytotherelationshipbetweencreativityanddishonestyAnewstudybyLynneVincentandMaryamKouchakidemonstratesthatbelievingthatyouareacreativepersoncancreatefeelingsofentitlementwhenyouthinkthatcreativityisrareandvaluable.Thatfeelingofentitlementcanbecostlyforyouandyourorganizationasitcancauseyoutobedishonest.Manyorganizationsnowarerecognizingtheimportanceofcreativityandareattemptingtoencouragetheiremployeestobecreative.However,thereisacosttothatcreativitywhencreativityisseenasarareanduniqueattribute(屬性).Thefindingsinthisstudyarebasedonseverallaboratoryexperiments,inadditiontoastudyofemployeesandsupervisorpairs.Whilecreativityisinmostcasesvalued,suchasotherpositiveattributes,includingpracticalityorintelligence,itmaybeover-valuedcomparedtothoseotherpositiveattributesbecausecreativityisbydefinition(本質(zhì)上)rare.Thatsenseofraritythencreatesasenseofentitlement.Peopleseetheircreativeeffortsasspecialandvaluableandfeelthattheyareworthyofextrarewardsfortheircreativeefforts.Thatentitlementcancausethemtostealinordertogettherewards.However,itisnaive(天真的)toassumethatemployeesincompaniesthathavedevelopedastrongidentityascreative,suchasApple,Google,andIDEO,wouldbenecessarilymoredishonestduetotheircreativity.“Thekeytotherelationshipbetweencreativityanddishonestyisthesenseofrarity,”saidVincent.“Whenindividualsidentifiedthemselvesascreativeandbelievedthatcreativitywasrare,entitlementappeared.However,ifindividualsbelievedthatcreativitywascommon,thatsenseofentitlementwasreduced.”Whenpeopleinthelaboratoryexperimentsbelievedthattheircreativitywasrarecomparedtocommon,theyweremorelikelytolieformoney.However,whenpeoplebelievedthatbeingpracticalwasrarecomparedtocommon,theincreasedsenseofpsychologicalentitlementanddishonestydidnotoccur.Theeffectwasseeninorganizationstoo.Althoughcreativityisimportantinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasonlypartlystudied.However,ascreativityisbecomingmoreimportantfororganizations,itisimportantfororganizationstounderstandhowtoencouragecreativity.Encouragingcreativityinorganizationsisnotassimpleastellingemployeestobecreative.Definingwhatitmeanstobecreativeandwhatcreativitymeansinthatcontextisimportant.Whenpeopledefinecreativityintermsofbeingrareandvaluable,seeingyourselfasacreativepersoncancauseentitlementanddishonesty.However,iforganizationsdefinecreativityasacommonandeverydaybehaviororanattributethatmanypeoplecanhave,organizationsmaybeabletoencourageemployeecreativitywithoutencouragingemployeedishonesty.。Title:ThekeytotherelationshipbetweencreativityanddishonestyThefindingsofthestudy●Whenthinkingthatcreativityisrareandvaluable,youwillhavefeelingsofentitlement.●Thefeelingofentitlementcan____youandyourorganizationalotasitcanleadto____.Detailsaboutthestudy●Manyorganizationsarerecognizingthatcreativity____andaretryingtodeveloptheiremployees’creativity.●____astudyofemployeesandsupervisorpairs,thefindingsinthisstudyarebasedonseverallaboratoryexperiments.●Whilecreativityis____valuedlikeotherpositiveattributes,itmaybeover-valuedcomparedtothoseotherpositiveattributesbecauseofitsraritybydefinition.●Peopleseeingtheircreativeeffortsasspecialandvaluablefeelthatthey____extrarewardsfortheircreativeefforts.●Itdoesnot____meanthatemployeesincompanieslikeApple,Google,andIDEOaremoredishonestbecauseoftheircreativity.TheeffectofentitlementWhetherentitlementappearsoris____dependsonpeople’sattitudestowardsitsrarity.Conclusion●____theimportanceofcreativityinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasnotbeen____studied.●It’simportanttodefinewhatitmeanstobecreativeandwhatcreativitymeansinthatcontext.(1)________________(2)________________
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(10)________________16、Areyoufeelingmoreofyourtrueselfwhennooneelseisaroundthanwhensomeoneelseisaround?Youngchildrenseemtogetitrightbetterthanadultswhenitcomestobeingtheirtrueauthenticself.Theysing,laugh,danceandlivewithanabundanceofenergyandnoworriesofwhetheranyoneelseiswatchingthemorwhatanyoneelseisthinkingofthem.However,adultsaremoreonguardthanchildreninsocialsituationsbecauseconversationswithotherscanleadthemtofeelmixedemotionswithmanyshadesofgrayinbetween.Insocialsituations,sinceyouhaveadesiretobeacceptedbyotherpeople,youcaretoomuchaboutwhatyousayandwonderwhetheritisagreeable.Inaddition,youstudytheotherperson’sbodylanguagetoassesstheauthenticityofthepersonandfocusonhowtheconversationismakingyoufeelatthatparticularmoment.Therearecertaintypesofpeoplewithastrongerpersonality,whotendtomakeothersfeelinferiorbydeliveringmoreofanintensenegativevibe.Theysimplycan’tmakeothersfeelwelcomed.Besides,somepeoplewhoaren’tpleasedwiththemselvessometimeshaveawayofcharacterizingotherpeopleinanegativelighttheythemselvesarehidingbehind.Anyway,ifsomeonethatyou’retalkingtoismiserable,thenthatcanbecontagioustoyou,makingyoumiserableaswell.Therearesomekeyfactorsthataffectthewayotherpeoplecanmakeyoufeel.Thesefactorsincludewhethertheyarepositiveornegativeaboutthings,whetherthey’redeliveringasenseoffearorlovetoyou,whethertheirpersonalityisintensiveornot,whethertheywanttomakeyoufeelinferiororacceptedandwhetheryoucanprotectyouremotionsfromanotherperson’snegativevibe.Youmaynothavethetotalcontrolofhowanotherperson’senergycanmakeyoufeelatanygivenmoment,butyoucanshieldyourselfbyprotectingyourauthenticity.Ifnecessary,whenyou’rearoundcertainpeoplethatyouknowcandrainyourenergy,eitherphysicallyoremotionally,putupaninvisibleprotectiveshieldaroundyourselftoguardagainstotherpeople’snegativeinputorvibe.Moreover,youhaveachoiceofwhetherornottoacceptthebeliefofwhatothersthinkofyou.Actually,whatothersthinkofyouaresimplytheirthoughtsorfeelings,butnotfacts.Soit’suptoyoutomakethedecisiontodismissitanddon’tletithaveanyimpactonyou.Moreimportantly,you’reperfectjustthewayyouare!。FeelinglikeYourAuthenticSelfinSocialSituationsAphenomenonComparedwithchildren,adultsarelesslikelytobetheirtrueauthenticselfinthe____ofothers.Causesofyour____ofauthenticity·Youdesireotherpeople’sacceptancewhileconversing,soyou____watchwhattheysay.·Duringtheconversation,youdevoteyourselftomaking____abouttheotherperson’sauthenticityandfocusingonyourownfeelings.·Youarenotlikelytofeelas____astheotherpersonduetohisorherstrongpersonality.·Youmaybenegativelyinfluencedbysomeonewhoismiserable.FactorsaffectingyourauthenticityItcanbeinfluencedbysomefactors,includingotherpeople’s____towardsthings,thefeelingstheywanttopasstoyou,the____oftheirpersonalityintensity,theirdesiretocontrolyourfeelings,andyour____toprotectyouremotions.Tipsonprotectingyourauthenticity·____toletothers’negativitiesaffectyoubyerectinganinvisiblebarrieragainstthem.·Don’tcaretoomuchaboutothers’____ofyou.·Keepinmindthatyouareoriginalandincomparable.
17、語法填空IamMary,avolunteerstemcourier.____March2012,I?vedone89trips——ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI?vegottwoicepacksandthat?showlongtheylast.Inall,____thetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimethey____beimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.Ihadonetriplastyear____IwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinNewYork,and____(mean)flytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou——therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatare____(urgent)neededforapatient——please,please,you’vegottogetmebackto____UnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedfora____(fly)onasmallplane____(hold)forme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourier,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomething____ispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.評卷人得分四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共5題,共50分)18、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)19、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)20、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)21、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)22、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、C【分析】【解析】句意為:——昨天我們在公園里欣賞了花并且玩得很愉快?!昧?。不過遺憾的是我沒有加入你們。havefun意為“玩得高興”;It’sagreatpitythat...意為“很可惜”。
答案:C【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】試題分析:句意:直到小袋鼠4個月大它才開始離開媽媽的口袋。此處是強調(diào)句;notuntil沒放在句首,不能用倒裝語序,要用陳述語序,故選C.
考點:考查強調(diào)句。【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】答案B.
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"____Ihaveeverseen"為定語從句,定義從句中動詞"seen"后缺少賓語,先行詞為"thefirstEnglishfilm"且先行詞前面有序數(shù)詞修飾;所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞"that"引導(dǎo)定語從句;故選B.
《阿甘正傳》是我看過的第一部英語電影.
本題考查定語從句.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分,找出先行詞和定語從句.然后分析定語從句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用關(guān)系代詞(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞(where,when或why).【解析】B4、D【分析】句意為:父親承諾如果我通過了考試,他會給我買一個自行車。that引導(dǎo)一個同位語從句,無意義,說明promise的具體內(nèi)容;同位語從句是一個復(fù)合句,if引導(dǎo)從句表條件,故選D?!窘馕觥緿5、D【分析】主句中的主語computers和所給動詞attack呈被動關(guān)系,因此要用被動語態(tài),第二分句中用的是一般過去時,結(jié)合句意,主句也可用一般過去時,一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:助動詞was/were+過去分詞,attack的過去分詞為attacked。故答案為D?!窘馕觥緿6、B【分析】﹣﹣你看;我數(shù)學(xué)不好,你英語不好,而且
﹣﹣這就是我們應(yīng)該互相幫助的地方?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意,此處引導(dǎo)表語從句,由句意可知,應(yīng)用where"的地方"連接從句。B項正確。A.when當(dāng)時候;C.how怎樣;D.what什么。故選:B。二、填空題(共6題,共12分)7、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查形容詞辨析。A普遍的;B傳統(tǒng)的;C有爭議的;D懷疑的;句意:在公開以后,這本書引起了爭議,因為作家重復(fù)使用“nigger”來指代黑人。故C正確??键c:考查形容詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】C8、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查分詞做定語。當(dāng)分詞與所修飾的名稱構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語。本句中的students與represent構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故C正確??键c:考查分詞做定語【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句是陳述語序,排除C項。How修飾excited一起放在前面。B正確?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、B【分析】本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:應(yīng)該好好利用每一分鐘去為即將帶來的國考做準(zhǔn)備。此句可還原為:weshouldmakegooduseofeveryminutetoprepareforthecomingnationalexaminations.【解析】【答案】B11、D【分析】試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語和定語從句和動詞:句意:把一只腳放在另一個前面,慢慢地有目的地,這個鹿朝我坐的地方走過來。第一空填現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,排除AC,第二空填theplacewhere,where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾theplace,第三空sit是不及物動詞“坐下”,如果是seat應(yīng)該是seated,選D。考點:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語和定語從句和動詞【解析】【答案】D12、C【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。此題是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),當(dāng)表語是形容詞時,后面的動詞不定式用主動形式表被動意義。句意:情況很難處理,因為他不是一個容易的交流的人。故C正確??键c:考查非謂語動詞【解析】【答案】C三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共5題,共10分)13、略
【分析】divide...把分開
Examples?--例子。
shocked/surprised,對感到震驚。
respect/politeness?showrespect.表示:尊重。
opposite?:相反。
Thatiswherethebeautyofculturelies.--那就是文化美麗所在之地。
beconsiderate/thoughtful/nice/kindtosb,--意思是:對。。體貼、友好。
interesting形容詞。意思是:有興趣的
disagreements/misunderstanding?意思是:不同意、誤解
peoplelivepeacefully;人們和平生活【解析】【小題1】divide【小題2】Examples【小題3】shocked/surprised【小題4】respect/politeness【小題5】opposite?【小題6】beauty?【小題7】considerate/thoughtful/nice/kind?【小題8】interesting【小題9】disagreements/misunderstanding?【小題10】peacefully14、略
【分析】whenconj后面連接一個時間狀語從句。故填when.
Magically,神奇地,故填Magically.
Excitedadj令人激動的。故填Excited。
which后面引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句。故填which。
本題考查不定代詞something的用法,故填something。
betoblame是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填blame。
hadlanded在句中是過去完成時態(tài)的用法。故填hadlanded。
willremember表示一般將來時態(tài),故填will。
thefirsttodosth,是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填topick。
left?在句中表示一般過去時態(tài),故填left。【解析】【小題1】when【小題2】Magically,【小題3】Exited【小題4】which【小題5】something,【小題6】toblame?【小題7】hadlanded【小題8】willremember【小題9】topick【小題10】left?15、略
【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了創(chuàng)造力和不誠實之間關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵之所在。(1).根據(jù)第一段Thatfeelingofentitlementcanbecostlyforyouandyourorganizationasitcancauseyoutobedishonest.可知,擁有這種權(quán)利的感覺會是相當(dāng)昂貴的,因為它可能引起你的不誠實。costalot(花費很多),故填cost。(2).根據(jù)第一段Thatfeelingofentitlementcanbecostlyforyouandyourorganizationasitcancauseyoutobedishonest.可知,擁有這種權(quán)利的感覺會是相當(dāng)昂貴的,因為它可能引起你的不誠實。動詞短語leadto后接名詞dishonesty(不誠實),故填dishonesty。(3).根據(jù)第二段Manyorganizationsnowarerecognizingtheimportanceofcreativityandareattemptingtoencouragetheiremployeestobecreative.可知,許多組織認識到創(chuàng)造力是重要的,并試圖培養(yǎng)員工的創(chuàng)造力。謂語動詞matters/counts(是重要的),故填matters/counts。
(4)根據(jù)第二段Thefindingsinthisstudyarebasedonseverallaboratoryexperiments,inadditiontoastudyofemployeesandsupervisorpairs.可知,除了對員工和上司的研究之外,本研究的結(jié)果也基于一些實驗室實驗。介詞Besides(除之外),故填Besides。(5).根據(jù)第三段Whilecreativityisinmostcasesvalued,suchasotherpositiveattributes,includingpracticalityorintelligence,itmaybeover-valuedcomparedtothoseotherpositiveattributesbecausecreativityisbydefinition(本質(zhì)上)rare.可知,盡管創(chuàng)造力常被像其它積極的屬性一樣被評估,但可能因為它的稀有性而相比其它積極的屬性而被高估。副詞generally/commonly(經(jīng)常地),故填generally/commonly。(6).根據(jù)第三段Peopleseetheircreativeeffortsasspecialandvaluableandfeelthattheyareworthyofextrarewardsfortheircreativeefforts.可知,人們把他們的創(chuàng)造性努力看作是特殊而有價值的,覺得他們應(yīng)該得到額外的獎勵。動詞deserve(值得),故填deserve。(7).根據(jù)第四段However,itisnaivetoassumethatemployeesincompaniesthathavedevelopedastrongidentityascreative,suchasApple,Google,andIDEO,wouldbenecessarilymoredishonestduetotheircreativity.可知,這也未必一定意味著員工在蘋果、谷歌、IDEO這樣的公司里因為他們的創(chuàng)造力就更誠實。副詞necessarily(必要地),故填necessarily。(8)根據(jù)第五段“Thekeytotherelationshipbetweencreativityanddishonestyisthesenseofrarity,”saidVincent.“Whenindividualsidentifiedthemselvesascreativeandbelievedthatcreativitywasrare,entitlementappeared.However,ifindividualsbelievedthatcreativitywascommon,thatsenseofentitlementwasreduced.”可知,無論權(quán)利出現(xiàn)或減少都取決于人對它的罕見性態(tài)度。動詞reduced/decreased(減少),故填reduced/decreased。(9).根據(jù)最后一段Althoughcreativityisimportantinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasonlypartlystudied.可知,盡管創(chuàng)造性在商業(yè)世界是重要的,但是創(chuàng)造性的陰暗面尚未完全研究出來。Despite(盡管),故填Despite。(10).根據(jù)最后一段Althoughcreativityisimportantinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasonlypartlystudied.可知,盡管創(chuàng)造性在商業(yè)世界是重要的,但是創(chuàng)造性的陰暗面尚未完全研究出來。副詞completely/fully/thoroughly/entirely(完全地),故填completely/fully/thoroughly/entirely?!窘馕觥浚?)cost(2)dishonesty(3)counts(4)Besides(5)generally/commonly(6)deserve(7)necessarily(8)reduced/decreased(9)Despite(10)completely/fully/thoroughly/entirely16、略
【分析】根據(jù)句子whensomeoneelseisaround可推知,對別人在場的時候。presence名詞,在場。故填presence。
根據(jù)本欄后面幾點內(nèi)容都是表示沒有真實性可靠性的情況,可推知。lack名詞,缺少。故填lack。
根據(jù)句子youhaveadesiretobeacceptedbyotherpeople,youcaretoomuchaboutwhatyousayandwonderwhetheritisagreeable.可知,你想被別人接受,你會密切關(guān)注別人說些什么。closely密切地。副詞。故填closely。
根據(jù)句子youstudytheotherperson'sbodylanguagetoassesstheauthenticityofthepersonandfocusonhowtheconversationismakingyoufeelatthatparticularmoment.可知,你研究別人,體會自己的感覺,實際上就是做出判斷。judgement名詞,判斷。故填judgements。
根據(jù)句子Therearecertaintypesofpeoplewithastrongerpersonality,whotendtomakeothersfeelinferiorbydeliveringmoreofanintensenegativevibe.可推知,讓你感覺不舒服。故填good。
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