江蘇省鹽城市三年（2020-2022）中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-01選擇題

江蘇省鹽城市三年（2020-2022）中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-01選擇題一．選擇題（共45小題）1．（2022?鹽城）TravellingtoYancheng，________beautifulseasidecity，isafantasticexperience.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．（2022?鹽城）Girlsinourclassshowinterestin________.Somelikepaintingandotherslikedancing.（）A．a(chǎn)rt B．sports C．fashion D．literature3．（2022?鹽城）LucyandLilyaretwins.Eventheirparentsfindithardtotellthedifferences________them.（）A．from B．with C．between D．a(chǎn)mong4．（2022?鹽城）We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday________thereisaheavyrain.（）A．whether B．unless C．since D．because5．（2022?鹽城）—Coffeeormilk，Jeff？—________isOK.Icarelittleaboutit.（）A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither6．（2022?鹽城）Safetycomesfirst.Everyoneonthecoach________weartheseatbelt.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't7．（2022?鹽城）Millie________alotaboutsea﹣saltculturesinceshecametoYancheng.（）A．learns B．learned C．willlearn D．haslearned8．（2022?鹽城）GoodnewscomesthatChinahassentShenzhouXIVtospace________theunknownworld.（）A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．toexplore9．（2022?鹽城）—Whatshouldwetakewhengoingbirdwatching？—You'dbettertakeapairofbinocularswhichwillhelpyouseemore________.（）A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously10．（2022?鹽城）SpudWebb________atfirstbecauseofhisheight，buthedidn'tloseheart.（）A．refuses B．refused C．wasrefused D．willberefused11．（2022?鹽城）Mr.Lioftenlooksup________informationonHealthYanchengappbeforegoingtohospital.（）A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical12．（2022?鹽城）UNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.Itwas________inEuropein1946.（）A．setup B．putup C．cutdown D．putdown13．（2022?鹽城）—Canyoutellme________？—Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.（）A．howwecanhavebrighteyes B．whyweshouldprotectoureyes C．wherewecanseeaneyedoctor D．whenweshoulddoeyeexercises14．（2022?鹽城）—Mum，toloseweight，I'lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember________.（）A．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords15．（2022?鹽城）—Toliveagreenlife，weshoulddosomethingactively.—________.Let'sstartfromnowon.（）A．Nevermind B．Iagree C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．That'sallright16．（2021?鹽城）Asanoldsayinggoes，"Hewhohasneverbeento_______GreatWallisnotatrueman."（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/17．（2021?鹽城）Chinasuccessfullylandedaspacecraft____________MarsinMay，2021.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for18．（2021?鹽城）ReadthebookCutePets，_________youwillknowhowtotakecareofyourcat.（）A．or B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．but19．（2021?鹽城）Nooneis_____________.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.（）A．careful B．generous C．famous D．perfect20．（2021?鹽城）DuringDrMar'slastvisit，he______________on150patientsontheORBISplane.（）A．operates B．isoperating C．willoperate D．operated21．（2021?鹽城）—Whyareyoulaughing，Daniel？—Thereis_____________funnyinthenewspaper.Comeandsee.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing22．（2021?鹽城）YuanLongpingandhisteamhavesolvedtheproblemof__________formanypeople.（）A．hunger B．health C．pollution D．population23．（2021?鹽城）Thebiggestchallengeweallfaceistopreventfurtherenvironmentaldisasters.We________takeactionbeforeitistoolate.（）A．can B．must C．may D．might24．（2021?鹽城）Aliceoften____________thefunofdoingDIYwithus.Sheissocreative!（）A．shares B．provides C．makes D．gives25．（2021?鹽城）Rainbows___________whensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.（）A．produce B．produced C．a(chǎn)reproduced D．wereproduced26．（2021?鹽城）ClothshoesbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty，__________inSichuanprovince.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially27．（2021?鹽城）LastSeptember，Thunderstormwasshown______CaoYu，oneofChina'sgreatestplaywrights.（）A．remember B．remembering C．remembered D．toremember28．（2021?鹽城）—Hello!I'dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.—Please___________andI'llputyouthrough.（）A．holdon B．carryon C．comeon D．goon29．（2021?鹽城）—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend，butstilldoesn'tdecide____________.—Whynottakethehigh﹣speedrailway？It'sfastandcomfortable.（）A．whowillhevisit B．whathewilldo C．howhe'sgoingthere D．whomishegoingwith30．（2021?鹽城）—Chinahasdoneagreatjobofdealingwithpoverty.（貧困）—___________.We'resoproudofbeingChinese.（）A．Fantastic B．Don'tmentionit C．Ihavenoidea D．Goodluck31．（2020?鹽城）Yanchengistheonlycity____Chinatobenamedaftersalt．（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．with32．（2020?鹽城）Ourcountrynowhas____high﹣speedrailnetworkintheworld．（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest33．（2020?鹽城）Youcan'ttasteLuXun'swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor___________．（）A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself34．（2020?鹽城）TanDunhas___broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether，（）A．successfully B．hopefully C．harmfully D．peacefully35．（2020?鹽城）Lovefromparentsislikethewind，youcannotseeityoucanfeelit.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so36．（2020?鹽城）WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagood________torelaxwhenyou'retired．（）A．rule B．choice C．question D．skill37．（2020?鹽城）﹣MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear．﹣Yes，it______awonderfultrip．（）A．is B．was C．willbe D．were38．（2020?鹽城）ItissaidthatYancheng﹣NantongHigh﹣speedRailway_______inDecember，2020．（）A．complete B．iscompleted C．wascompleted D．willbecompleted39．（2020?鹽城）AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismore____tooldpeople，hecareslittleforhisownsafety．（）A．polite B．dangerous C．friendly D．important40．（2020?鹽城）TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReserve___thebirdseveryyear．（）A．tocount B．counting C．count D．counts41．（2020?鹽城）Welearnfromthenoticethat___________．（）Room301MrsGray'sstudentsThisroomisclosedforrepairs．Lessonsinroom402untilThursdayA．thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom301thisweek B．thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom402nextMonday C．MrsGrayisnotcominglotheschoolthisThursday D．MrsGrayisn'tabletouseherusualroomatthemoment42．（2020?鹽城）﹣MrWu，canyoutellme____？﹣Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes．（）A．whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest B．howdoyoucelebratetheMid﹣AutumnFestival C．howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear D．whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid﹣AutumnFestival43．（2020?鹽城）﹣IwonderhowtheChineseteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangmathisyear．﹣________Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet．（）A．Ihavenoidea． B．You'rewelcome． C．Don'tmentionit． D．Whatapity!44．（2020?鹽城）Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsexcitedandmakeithardforthemto____andsleep．（）A．comedown B．breakdown C．calmdown D．sitdown45．（2020?鹽城）Whatoursocietyislikeisdecidedby____everyonechoosestobehave．（）A．where B．when C．how D．why

江蘇省鹽城市三年（2020-2022）中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-01選擇題參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共45小題）1．（2022?鹽城）TravellingtoYancheng，________beautifulseasidecity，isafantasticexperience.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the【解答】空處泛指一個(gè)海濱城市，且beautiful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故應(yīng)用a。故選：A。2．（2022?鹽城）Girlsinourclassshowinterestin________.Somelikepaintingandotherslikedancing.（）A．a(chǎn)rt B．sports C．fashion D．literature【解答】art藝術(shù)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；fashion時(shí)尚；literature文學(xué)。根據(jù)"Somelikepaintingandotherslikedancing."（有些人喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，有些人喜歡跳舞。）可知，畫(huà)畫(huà)和跳舞都屬于藝術(shù)范疇。故選：A。3．（2022?鹽城）LucyandLilyaretwins.Eventheirparentsfindithardtotellthedifferences________them.（）A．from B．with C．between D．a(chǎn)mong【解答】from從；with和；between在兩者之間；among在三者及以上之間。根據(jù)"LucyandLilyaretwins"可知，此處是兩者之間；tellthedifferencebetween"分辨……和……之間的差異"。故選：C。4．（2022?鹽城）We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday________thereisaheavyrain.（）A．whether B．unless C．since D．because【解答】考查連詞辨析。whether是否；unless除非；since自從；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)"We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday…thereisaheavyrain."可知，除非下雨，否則就回去野餐。故選：B。5．（2022?鹽城）—Coffeeormilk，Jeff？—________isOK.Icarelittleaboutit.（）A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither【解答】Both兩者都；None三者及三者以上都不；Either兩者中任一個(gè)；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)"Coffeeormilk"可知，在兩者中作選擇，結(jié)合"Icarelittleaboutit."可知，兩者中任意一個(gè)都行，故用Either。故選：C。6．（2022?鹽城）Safetycomesfirst.Everyoneonthecoach________weartheseatbelt.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【解答】can能，可以；can't不能，不會(huì)；must必須；mustn't禁止，不能。根據(jù)"Safetycomesfirst"和"weartheseatbelt"可知，安全最重要，故必須系好安全帶。故選：C。7．（2022?鹽城）Millie________alotaboutsea﹣saltculturesinceshecametoYancheng.（）A．learns B．learned C．willlearn D．haslearned【解答】此處是since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone。故選：D。8．（2022?鹽城）GoodnewscomesthatChinahassentShenzhouXIVtospace________theunknownworld.（）A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．toexplore【解答】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。explore探索，動(dòng)詞原形；explored探索，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；exploring探索，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；toexplore探索，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)"ChinahassentShenzhouXIVtospace"和"theunknownworld"可知，中國(guó)已經(jīng)將神舟十四號(hào)發(fā)射到太空，其目的是探索未知的世界，動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故選：D。9．（2022?鹽城）—Whatshouldwetakewhengoingbirdwatching？—You'dbettertakeapairofbinocularswhichwillhelpyouseemore________.（）A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously【解答】考查副詞辨析。quietly安靜地，平靜地；clearly清楚地，清晰地；politely禮貌地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)"goingbirdwatching"和"takeapairofbinoculars"可知，去觀鳥(niǎo)時(shí)帶雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡是為了看的更清楚，"清楚地"clearly。故選：B。10．（2022?鹽城）SpudWebb________atfirstbecauseofhisheight，buthedidn'tloseheart.（）A．refuses B．refused C．wasrefused D．willberefused【解答】refuses第三人稱單數(shù)形式；refused過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；wasrefused一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；willberefused一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)SpudWebb與動(dòng)詞refuse"拒絕"之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即他被拒絕，故為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)didn't可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選：C。11．（2022?鹽城）Mr.Lioftenlooksup________informationonHealthYanchengappbeforegoingtohospital.（）A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical【解答】personal個(gè)人的；medical醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的；national國(guó)家的；musical音樂(lè)的。根據(jù)空后"beforegoingtohospital"可知，應(yīng)是醫(yī)療信息。故選：B。12．（2022?鹽城）UNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.Itwas________inEuropein1946.（）A．setup B．putup C．cutdown D．putdown【解答】setup成立；putup張貼；cutdown砍到；putdown鎮(zhèn)壓。根據(jù)"Itwas…inEuropein1946."可知，此處介紹聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)成立的時(shí)間。故選：A。13．（2022?鹽城）—Canyoutellme________？—Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.（）A．howwecanhavebrighteyes B．whyweshouldprotectoureyes C．wherewecanseeaneyedoctor D．whenweshoulddoeyeexercises【解答】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。how如何，怎樣；why為什么；where哪里；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen"可推測(cè)出，在詢問(wèn)如何才能擁有明亮的眼鏡，"如何，怎樣"，此時(shí)應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選：A。14．（2022?鹽城）—Mum，toloseweight，I'lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember________.（）A．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords【解答】amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)"Youpromisedmanytimes."可知，光說(shuō)不練是沒(méi)用的，行勝于言。故選：D。15．（2022?鹽城）—Toliveagreenlife，weshoulddosomethingactively.—________.Let'sstartfromnowon.（）A．Nevermind B．Iagree C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．That'sallright【解答】根據(jù)上文Toliveagreenlife，weshoulddosomethingactively.（要過(guò)綠色生活，我們應(yīng)該積極做一些事情。）以及下文Let'sstartfromnowon.（讓我們從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.沒(méi)關(guān)系；B.我同意；C.沒(méi)關(guān)系；D.沒(méi)關(guān)系?？芍?，B項(xiàng)，我同意，符合語(yǔ)境。故選：B。16．（2021?鹽城）Asanoldsayinggoes，"Hewhohasneverbeento_______GreatWallisnotatrueman."（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知此處是指theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城，是專有名詞。故選：C。17．（2021?鹽城）Chinasuccessfullylandedaspacecraft____________MarsinMay，2021.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for【解答】表示具體的某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選：B。18．（2021?鹽城）ReadthebookCutePets，_________youwillknowhowtotakecareofyourcat.（）A．or B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．but【解答】A表示或者、否則。B表示所以。C表示和。D表示但是。根據(jù)題干可知讀《可愛(ài)的寵物》這本書(shū)，你將會(huì)知道如何照顧你的貓，此處表示并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用and。故選：C。19．（2021?鹽城）Nooneis_____________.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.（）A．careful B．generous C．famous D．perfect【解答】careful仔細(xì)的；generous慷慨的；famous著名的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop"關(guān)鍵是要從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，永不停步"可知，沒(méi)有人是"完美的"。故選：D。20．（2021?鹽城）DuringDrMar'slastvisit，he______________on150patientsontheORBISplane.（）A．operates B．isoperating C．willoperate D．operated【解答】從DuringDrMar'slastvisit判斷句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選：D。21．（2021?鹽城）—Whyareyoulaughing，Daniel？—Thereis_____________funnyinthenewspaper.Comeandsee.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing【解答】A.anything任何東西；B.something一些東西；C.everything所有東西，一切；D.nothing沒(méi)有東西。根據(jù)句意，報(bào)紙上有一些趣事。來(lái)看看。something符合題意。故選：B。22．（2021?鹽城）YuanLongpingandhisteamhavesolvedtheproblemof__________formanypeople.（）A．hunger B．health C．pollution D．population【解答】hunger饑餓；health健康；pollution污染；population人口。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知袁隆平是雜交水稻之父，因此應(yīng)該是解決了許多人的饑餓問(wèn)題。故選：A。23．（2021?鹽城）Thebiggestchallengeweallfaceistopreventfurtherenvironmentaldisasters.We________takeactionbeforeitistoolate.（）A．can B．must C．may D．might【解答】can能；must必須；may可以；might可能。根據(jù)beforeitistoolate"在為時(shí)已晚之前"可知，應(yīng)該"必須"采取行動(dòng)。故選：B。24．（2021?鹽城）Aliceoften____________thefunofdoingDIYwithus.Sheissocreative!（）A．shares B．provides C．makes D．gives【解答】A.shares分享；B.provides提供；C.makes制作；D.gives給。sharesthwithsb"和某人分享某物"，此題句意為，愛(ài)麗絲經(jīng)常和我們分享DIY的樂(lè)趣。她是如此有創(chuàng)造力！故選：A。25．（2021?鹽城）Rainbows___________whensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.（）A．produce B．produced C．a(chǎn)reproduced D．wereproduced【解答】根據(jù)句意判斷，所以"Rainbows"和produce（產(chǎn)生）"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；本題描述的是現(xiàn)在的一種客觀狀態(tài)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選：C。26．（2021?鹽城）ClothshoesbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty，__________inSichuanprovince.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially【解答】hardly：幾乎不；nearly：差不多；really：實(shí)際上，真實(shí)地；especially：尤其。結(jié)合句意：在明朝時(shí)布鞋變得很流行，尤其是在四川省。故選：D。27．（2021?鹽城）LastSeptember，Thunderstormwasshown______CaoYu，oneofChina'sgreatestplaywrights.（）A．remember B．remembering C．remembered D．toremember【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知此處是指《雷雨》上映，為了紀(jì)念中國(guó)最偉大的劇作家之一曹禺。不定式表示目的。故選：D。28．（2021?鹽城）—Hello!I'dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.—Please___________andI'llputyouthrough.（）A．holdon B．carryon C．comeon D．goon【解答】holdon不掛斷電話；carryon實(shí)施；comeon加油；goon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)"我?guī)湍戕D(zhuǎn)過(guò)去"可知"請(qǐng)不要掛機(jī)"。故選：A。29．（2021?鹽城）—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend，butstilldoesn'tdecide____________.—Whynottakethehigh﹣speedrailway？It'sfastandcomfortable.（）A．whowillhevisit B．whathewilldo C．howhe'sgoingthere D．whomishegoingwith【解答】根據(jù)題干butstilldoesn'tdecide和選項(xiàng)可知，此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)AD為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，排除。從Whynottakethehigh﹣speedrailway？判斷從句應(yīng)該是如何去，排除B。故選：C。30．（2021?鹽城）—Chinahasdoneagreatjobofdealingwithpoverty.（貧困）—___________.We'resoproudofbeingChinese.（）A．Fantastic B．Don'tmentionit C．Ihavenoidea D．Goodluck【解答】Fantastic真棒；極好；Don'tmentionit不用介意；Ihavenoidea我不知道；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)"中國(guó)在解決貧困問(wèn)題上做得很好"可知選擇"真棒"。故選：A。31．（2020?鹽城）Yanchengistheonlycity____Chinatobenamedaftersalt．（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．with【解答】A．a(chǎn)t在…B．on在上面C．in在里面D．with帶有．根據(jù)China，可知在中國(guó)用介詞in．故選：C。32．（2020?鹽城）Ourcountrynowhas____high﹣speedrailnetworkintheworld．（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest【解答】根據(jù)intheworld，可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍．形容詞最高級(jí)前加the．故選：D。33．（2020?鹽城）Youcan'ttasteLuXun'swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor___________．（）A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself【解答】yourself你自己．myself我自己．himself他自己．itself它自己．根據(jù)Youcan'ttasteLuXun'swritingstyle"你體味不到魯迅的文風(fēng)"可知，應(yīng)該是"你自己"讀他的作品．用yourself．故選：A。34．（2020?鹽城）TanDunhas___broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether，（）A．successfully B．hopefully C．harmfully D．peacefully【解答】successfully成功地．hopefully有希望地．harmfully有害地．peacefully和平地．根據(jù)broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether"把中西音樂(lè)結(jié)合在一起"可知，應(yīng)該是"成功地"successfully．故選：A。35．（2020?鹽城）Lovefromparentsislikethewind，youcannotseeityoucanfeelit.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so【解答】and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)Lovefromparentsislikethewind"父母的愛(ài)就像風(fēng)"可知，你看不見(jiàn)它，"但"你能感覺(jué)到它。表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but。故選：C。36．（2020?鹽城）WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagood________torelaxwhenyou'retired．（）A．rule B．choice C．question D．skill【解答】rule規(guī)則，choice選擇，question問(wèn)題，skill技巧。根據(jù)whenyou'retired"當(dāng)你累的時(shí)候"可知，看《羅小黑戰(zhàn)記》是放松的好"選擇"，用choice。故選：B。37．（2020?鹽城）﹣MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear．﹣Yes，it______awonderfultrip．（）A．is B．was C．willbe D．were【解答】根據(jù)lastyear，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式．故選：B。38．（2020?鹽城）ItissaidthatYancheng﹣NantongHigh﹣speedRailway_______inDecember，2020．（）A．complete B．iscompleted C．wascompleted D．willbecompleted【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞，由inDecember，2020，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞是willbe+過(guò)去分詞．故選：D。39．（2020?鹽城）AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismore____tooldpeople，hecareslittleforhisownsafety．（）A．polite B．dangerous C．friendly D．important【解答】polite有禮貌的．dangerous危險(xiǎn)的．friendly友好的．important重要的．根據(jù)hecareslittleforhisownsafety"他很少關(guān)心自己的安全"可知，新病毒是"危險(xiǎn)的"．用dangerous．故選：B。40．（2020?鹽城）TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReserve___thebirdseveryyear．（）A．tocount B．counting C．count D．c