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2025年重慶城市職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Shespoke()tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gentlyB、gentleC、gentlemanD、gentlely正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞。句意為:“她溫柔地對那個受驚的孩子說話?!眊ently為副詞,意為“溫柔地”。修飾動詞spoke要用副詞。故選A。
2、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“大縱湖是個迷人的地方,數(shù)以千計的游客每天去那里欣賞美麗的景色?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時,thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計的”。故選B。
3、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-約翰,那邊的人是誰?-他是我叔叔,一位英語老師.有overthere修飾表示特指,所以用the,故選C。
4、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.
(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析問題是今天是哪天,回答只有C選項星期一符合
5、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、
The
day
before
Homecoming.
B、
Many
weeks
before
the
day.C、
At
the
beginning
of
each
term.
D、
Several
days
before
Homecoming正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、Weallknowthetruth()theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Herhusbandisn'tathome.He()toworkinJapan.(1分)A、hassentB、issentC、wassentD、hasbeensent正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(10)選()(1分)A、beside
B、besides
C、of
D、like正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—()(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-一你認為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的,請自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意為“是的,你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的,你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的,繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的,請自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知,“我”想借鉛筆,回答應用禮貌的語氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應請求,故選D。
10、________youoften________examsintheevening?
(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你晚上經(jīng)??荚噯??have“有”,變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r,可把have提前,也可在主語前增加助動詞do;當have用作實義動詞時,必須增加助動詞,不可把have直接提前。增加的助動詞要視句中主語you來定
11、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(13)選()(1分)A、Nomatter
B、However
C、Unless
D、If正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、Canyouhave()cakes?(1分)A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填()。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識可知,射箭時應該是先拉弓。故選A。
15、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“Lucy,在關閉所有程序之前不要關掉電腦,否則你可能會遇到問題?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。
16、He()warnyoutheotherday,remember?(1分)A、didB、wasC、isD、do正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調句。句意為:“他前幾天就告誡過你,還記得嗎?”強調謂語時,可以用“助動詞do/does/did+動詞原形”。根據(jù)時間狀語theotherday可知,助動詞應用過去式did。故選A。
17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學習”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學習的。故選A。
18、—Mr.LihasneverbeentoCanada,hashe?—________.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.
(1分)A、No,hehasn’t.B、Yes,hehas.C、No,hehas.D、Yes,hehasn’t.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析——王先生從來沒有去過加拿大是嗎?——不,他去過。他上周出差去的那里。根據(jù)"Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek."可知他是去過的.根據(jù)"hashe"可知這是反意疑問句.要根據(jù)實際情況來回答.去過就用yes來回答,C與D項前后矛盾,結構不正確,故選B
19、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Hisfriend'sdeathmadeJack___.(1分)A、
lose
much
interest
in
lifeB、
realize
that
he
missed
the
friend
very
muchC、
doubt
his
way
of
lifeD、illforsometime正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、—What’swrongwithyou?Whydoyoulooksosad?—______!I’velostallmyfilesonthecomputer.Itistotaldisaster.
(1分)A、GotothebadB、ComeoffitC、JustmyluckD、Countmyblessing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際用語。句意:——你怎么了?你為什么看起來這么傷心?——真不走運!我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了。這是個災難。AGotothebad變壞,走上墮落的道路;BComeoffit別吹牛了,住口;CJustmyluck真倒霉,真不走運;DCountmyblessing數(shù)數(shù)上帝的恩賜(提醒自己對已有的一切應該感到慶幸和知足)。結合語境,電腦里的所有文件都丟失了,運氣實在是不好。故選C。
21、Ifhehadknownhowtodoit,he()you.(1分)A、hasshownB、hadshownC、wouldshowD、wouldhaveshown正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、—You’dbetterbecareful,LindaTheknifeissharp.—_____,Mum.
(1分)A、Iwon’tB、IcanC、GotitD、It’simpossible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—你最好小心點,琳達。刀很鋒利。—知道了,媽媽。AIwon't我不會;BIcan我會;CGotit知道了;DIt'simpossible?不可能的。根據(jù)生活常識,女兒回答知道了,故選C。
23、-Therewillbe()one-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.—Ittellsastoryof()honestboyinafarawayvillage.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、/;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“---今晚電視上有一個小時的紀錄片。--它會講述一個遙遠的村莊里一個誠實男孩的故事。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。one是以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;honest以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選A。
24、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主語是we,用our,句意:我們可以自己做三明治
25、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的事情就是發(fā)生在你周圍的有趣的時刻。故選B。
26、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.
(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者
27、Sir,you()sithere.It'sforwomenorchildrenonly.(1分)A、don'tB、can'tC、won'tD、needn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話;鈴響”;cost意為“花費”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業(yè)了的演員的電話,少人問津。故選B。
29、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts.
(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析在美國,有些人要求家人和朋友捐錢給慈善機構,而不是買禮物。ratherthan表示“寧愿……而不愿……"后面接動詞原形表示主觀抉擇,接一個動詞的過去式則表示客觀差異。
30、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填()。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。parcel意為“包裹”;gift意為“禮物”;envelope意為“信封”;message意為“消息”。在博客上發(fā)布的消息,所以應該是收到信息。故選D。
31、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。
33、—Whataniceskirt!________isit?—100yuan.
(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowoftenC、HowlongD、Howmany正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據(jù)回答語句含義,可知句意在問價格,故選A。
34、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“—-我可以用你的英語詞典嗎?我的詞典落在家里了?!?當然,給你。”第一個空后有名詞Englishdictionary,所以用形容詞性物主代詞;第二個空后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。
35、Youareoverweight.You'dbetter()anyjunkfood.Isuggestyou()morevegetables.(1分)A、nottoeat;tohaveB、noteat;haveC、noteat;tohaveD、nottoeat;have正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“你超重了,你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建議你多吃點蔬菜?!県adbetter意為“最好”,后接動詞原形;suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。
36、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查狀語從句。句意為:提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷,以便他可以給你準確的治療。此處sothat引導目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,符合句意。
37、Thefish()delicious.(1分)A、istastedB、eatsC、tastesD、iseaten正確答案選項:參考答案:C
38、It___onlyfourhourstoflyfromChinatoAmerica
(1分)A、spendsB、takesC、costsD、pays正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析spend以人作主語,take一般以物作主語,表示花費時間;cost以物作主語,表示花費金錢;pay以人作主語,表示支付。
39、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢游的事情,同時指出了夢游發(fā)生的時間和表現(xiàn),如果遇到夢游的人,要找一個成年人帶夢游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知,Doug的這個狀態(tài)叫夢游,根據(jù)常識可知夢游的人是什么都不知道的,所以我們可以猜測“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。
40、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析五歲的孩子太小了不能上學,不是嗎?根據(jù)句子可知這里考查了反義疑問句,反意疑問句由陳述句+簡短問句構成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原則.在這里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑問部分用肯定可直接借助于系動詞are,根據(jù)從句主語children用they代指.故選A
41、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知,是耐克公司發(fā)明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。
42、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D
43、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andth
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