2025年鄭州軌道工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年鄭州軌道工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析listened是過去式可知，smile也應(yīng)該用過去式smiled。

3、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第19空填（）。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是moment,指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選C。

4、—Isthereany（）intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的，拐角處的地方是空的?！备鶕?jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知，句子的主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

5、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)；should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B"""

6、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife（）atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析查過去將來時(shí)。句意為：“Charles告訴我們下個(gè)月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行。”賓語(yǔ)從句的主句用過去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。故選C。

7、Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！____.Whynotswitchthechannel?

(1分)A、It’snobigdealB、WithyourpermissionC、MyfeelingsexactlyD、You’vegottobekidding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場(chǎng)無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢？AIt’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的；BWithyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；CMyfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；DYou’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。

8、“（）politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.(1分)A、PleaseB、DobeC、AreD、Should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“父親說：‘對(duì)客人一定要有禮貌?！币?hào)中是一個(gè)表強(qiáng)調(diào)的祈使句，祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào)是在動(dòng)詞前加do,bepolite是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“有禮貌”。故選B。

9、Thereis________bankacrossfromthehospital.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：醫(yī)院對(duì)面有一家銀行。考查冠詞。此處泛指“一家銀行”，bank以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。

10、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.

(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：當(dāng)我們說趙老師是個(gè)非常受歡迎的老師時(shí)，我們要表達(dá)的意思是D句意符合：她對(duì)同學(xué)們來說是一位好老師。

11、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心詞匯：getonwellwith與...相處融洽。翻譯：-Edward與他的同班同學(xué)相處的很好，不是嗎?-是的，他對(duì)待別人總是很友好?？疾榉戳x疑問句。陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式，可記為前肯后否，所以選B。

12、Shetoldmethatmathematics（）oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriver,John?—Sorry,ourteachersalwaystellus（）intheriver.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、don'tswimD、notswim正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“——John,你愿意去河里游泳嗎?——對(duì)不起，我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳?！眛ellsb.(not)todosth.意為“告訴某人(不)要做某事”。故選A。

14、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

PeopleC、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--（）.It'sveryinteresting.(1分)A、IlikeitverymuchB、Idon'tminditC、Ican’tstanditD、Idon'tlikeit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、Whois____careful,Linda,LisaorLaura?

(1分)A、muchB、moreC、themostD、very正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:誰是最小心仔細(xì)的，Linda，Lisa還是Laura？本題考查最高級(jí)的使用，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意，故選C

17、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話，將會(huì)有更少的污染?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以用if。故選D。

18、ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam（）Icametoschoollatethismorning.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、whatD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“是因?yàn)槲矣錾辖煌ǘ氯?，所以今天早上我上學(xué)遲到了?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)“becauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam”,所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選D。

19、Thissweaterdoesn’tlook________thatone.

(1分)A、thesameB、thesamewithC、sameasD、thesameas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這件毛衣不像那件。thesameas表示與一樣

20、—Whichcolourdoyoulike,redorblue

—________.Ilikegreen.

(1分)A、EitherB、BothC、NeitherD、None正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你喜歡什么顏色，紅色還是藍(lán)色？——都不喜歡。我喜歡綠色。

考查代詞辨析。Either兩者中任何一個(gè)；Both兩者都；Neither兩者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)“redorblue”和空后“Ilikegreen.”可知，空處應(yīng)是表示“兩者都不”。故選C。

21、Lucyis________Americangirl.

(1分)A、aB、someC、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析露西是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。a和an都可以表示一個(gè)，元音字母前要使用an，American首字幕是a，為元音。

22、HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.

(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—Tom多久踢一次足球?！苌伲幌矚g足球。根據(jù)后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球可知他很少踢球，句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項(xiàng)。

23、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、useful

B、enjoyable

C、hopeful

D、beautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、

He

took

up

all

the

work

she

used

to

do.B、

He

made

all

the

decisions

for

her.C、

He

gave

her

encouragement.D、

All

of

the

above.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心詞匯/短語(yǔ)/句式：fromthenon

從那時(shí)起翻譯：從那時(shí)起，這對(duì)雙胞胎就能說一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)了。解析：can

能夠，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；beableto能夠。A是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B是一般過去時(shí)；C是一般過去時(shí)；D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fromthenon

從那時(shí)起”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

26、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái))，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、

To

let

readers

know

why

his

ideas

are

new.B、

To

explain

more

easily

what

the

functions

of

the

PIN

and

the

console

are.C、

To

explain

the

importance

of

the

PIN

and

the

console.D、

To

let

readers

know

how

special

his

house

is.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、how

B、why

C、when

D、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—Noproblem.（）(1分)A、ItservesyourightB、UseitorloseitC、It'sapieceofcakeD、Practicemakesperfect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——你能幫我把椅子搬到我的辦公室嗎?—一沒有問題。小菜一碟?！盜tservesyouright意為“罪有應(yīng)得”;Useitorloseit意為“使用它或丟棄它”;It'sapieceofcake意為“小菜一碟”;Practicemakesperfect意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)“Noproblem?！笨芍卮鹫咭呀?jīng)決定幫忙了，所以空格處是指做這件事“小菜一碟”。故選C。

29、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺，后面用who分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是表語(yǔ)從句；在表語(yǔ)從句中：when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；what可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)，不能作狀語(yǔ)；how作方式狀語(yǔ)；that不作任何成分；根據(jù)句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語(yǔ)。本題考查了表語(yǔ)從句的用法，首先應(yīng)了解表語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語(yǔ)從句中的用法

30、MayIsmokehere?No,you（）.(1分)A、mustn'tB、don'tC、won'tD、need正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、Five-starhotelscan________first-rateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.

(1分)A、provideB、preventC、protectD、prepare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：五星級(jí)酒店可以提供一流的服務(wù)，讓旅客有賓至如歸的感覺?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。provide提供；prevent阻止；protect保護(hù)；prepare準(zhǔn)備；根據(jù)“makingpassengersfeelathome”及常識(shí)可知，此處指的是酒店提供一流的服務(wù)，故選A。

33、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

34、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學(xué)的。”根據(jù)Nobody可知是自學(xué)的，teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”。故選C。

35、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.

(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來越多的高樓被建了起來。Ainsearchof尋找；Binplaceof代替；Cforlackof因?yàn)槿鄙?；Dforfearof唯恐；擔(dān)心；經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。故選C。

36、Ilikefootball_____

(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查like用法，liketodosth喜歡做某事(特指某一次)likedoingsth喜歡做某事(經(jīng)常性的).句意:是我喜歡踢足球，是愛好，是經(jīng)常性做的事，因此選B

37、--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

38、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5（）walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“他的家離超市不遠(yuǎn)，只需步行五分鐘。”minute為可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)字5,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)榫渲斜硎尽拔宸昼姷摹?需要用名詞所有格形式，由于名詞復(fù)數(shù)已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇號(hào)“'”。故選B。

39、Seeingtheirteacher（）intotheclassroom,theystopped（）atonce.(1分)A、walk;tellingB、entering;tospeakC、enter;totellD、walking;talking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“看見他們的老師走進(jìn)教室，他們立即停止了說話?！眘eesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做了某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知老師走進(jìn)教室，學(xué)生應(yīng)該是停止說話。表示“進(jìn)入”時(shí)，walk是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要接into;entēr為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接加賓語(yǔ)。故選D。

40、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

41、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,（）ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析extremely的意思是“極端地”；naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”；especially的意思是“特別地”。從這個(gè)句子的意思可知，應(yīng)填especially，強(qiáng)調(diào)不會(huì)說那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言會(huì)感到更加困難。

42、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora___.(1分)A、

book

store

B、

newspaperC、magazine

D、restaurant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

43、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I（）aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加派對(duì)，我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

44、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly．

(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析多虧了我國(guó)政府，臺(tái)灣海峽西岸地區(qū)發(fā)展迅速。正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用C

45、________,ourschooltripwasveryexcellent.

(1分)A、AtallB、IntheendofC、AtfirstofD、Allinall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：總而言之，我們的郊游是極好的。考查固定短語(yǔ)。Atall根本；Intheendof在……最后；Atfirstof起初的；Allinall總而言之；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“總之”的意思，所以應(yīng)該用allinall，故選D。

46、The（）wereaskedtovisitthisresearchcentre.(1分)A、AmericanB、GermanC、FrenchD、Japanese正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

47、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.Nowherey