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2025年玉溪農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、
It
is
a
matter
of
secondary
importance.B、
Students
should
be
given
every
chance
for
it.C、
It
depends
on
the
student's
ability.D、
Teachers
are
perfect
models
for
students
to
imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
2、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.
(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:他被留下負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)物中心使他沮喪了很久??疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知,空格處是作主語(yǔ),故排除A、C項(xiàng),這兩項(xiàng)不能作主語(yǔ);根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語(yǔ)him是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用過(guò)去分詞,再根據(jù)作主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選B。
3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。mustn't意為“禁止”;couldn't意為“不能”;shouldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”;needn't意為“不必”。根據(jù)上文可知,他們非常開(kāi)心,所以此處是否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的意思,即我們?cè)匍_(kāi)心不過(guò)了。故選B.
4、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(8)選()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、also正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.---______You’dbetterthinktwice.
(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
8、Tomisvery()soweallwanttomake()withhim.(1分)A、friends;friendlyB、friendly;friendsC、friend;friendsD、friendly;friend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“Tom非常友好,因此我們所有人都喜歡和他交朋友?!毕祫?dòng)詞is后接形容詞friendly作表語(yǔ),makefriendswithsb.意為“和某人交朋友”,名詞friend必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
9、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、—________yourhousebecleanedrightnow?—No,itneedn't.Itmaybecleanedthisafternoon.()
(1分)A、MustB、MayC、Can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
11、---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch!---____.Whynotswitchthechannel?
(1分)A、It’snobigdealB、WithyourpermissionC、MyfeelingsexactlyD、You’vegottobekidding正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——看這樣一場(chǎng)無(wú)聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間!——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢?AIt’snobigdeal沒(méi)什么了不起的;BWithyourpermission未經(jīng)許可;CMyfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為;DYou’vegottobekidding你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧。故選C。
12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.
13、SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghaifood.That's()Ilikeit.(1分)A、whyB、whenC、whatD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“四川食物比上海食物更辣,這就是我喜歡它的原因?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,That是主語(yǔ),is是系動(dòng)詞,why引導(dǎo)的是表原因的表語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
14、Twogirlsappliedforthepostbutneither()successful.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、Youhave_____atallyoungman.
(1分)A、grownB、grownintoC、grownusD、grownup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)成一個(gè)高高的年輕人了。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,空處表“已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)成”。grownintosth(長(zhǎng)大成為)是固定搭配
16、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析湯姆期待著有機(jī)會(huì)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)現(xiàn)代中國(guó)。lookforwardto中的to為介詞,一般介詞后面加動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用ing形式。
17、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.
(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一臺(tái)電腦??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sold賣(mài);borrowed從主語(yǔ)的角度講是“借入”常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為borrowsthfromsb;lent從主語(yǔ)的角度講是“借出”,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned歸還。根據(jù)題干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一臺(tái)電腦。指的是主語(yǔ)Sam口“我”這里借入,所以應(yīng)用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);故答案選B。
18、(),hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.(1分)A、AquietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、BeaquietstudentashemayD、Quietashemaybeastudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
19、Thegovernormadeno______aboutthefightbetweentheRedShirtsandtheThaiTroops.
(1分)A、commentB、measureC、benefitD、campaign正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。comment評(píng)論,measure措施,benefit利益,campaign運(yùn)動(dòng),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境政府沒(méi)有做出評(píng)論,所以選A。
20、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.
(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——他們沒(méi)帶我們就匆匆去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了?!娴膯??還有足夠的時(shí)間呢。AYousaidit.你說(shuō)對(duì)了;BYoudon’tsay!真的嗎?不會(huì)吧;CYoucansaythatagain.你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò);DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一點(diǎn)都不了解情況。根據(jù)Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知,此處B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
21、Itwasnotuntil11o'clockthatI()tosleep.(1分)A、hadgoneB、wasgoingC、wentD、wouldgo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、Eitheryoursisteroryou()tohelpyourfatherwaterthegarden.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
24、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“剛才我桌子上有三本書(shū),一本在這里,其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一;又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問(wèn)三本書(shū)中剩余的兩本,表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其余的,所以用theothers。故選D。
25、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?
—(),Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——如果我在這兒唱歌,你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺(jué)。
”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不,你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的,請(qǐng)”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。
根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對(duì)方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。
26、Oh,therearetwobedshere.Thisisthe()bedroom.(1分)A、twin'sB、twins'C、twinD、twins正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】thetwin是單數(shù),所以's在后面,就是thetwin's,意思是:雙胞胎的,這里是單數(shù),就是雙胞胎其中一個(gè)的。而thetwins是復(fù)數(shù),所以s在前面,就是thetwins',意思是:雙胞胎的,這里是復(fù)數(shù)
27、—Ihearyou'vegotan“A”inyourEnglishtest.Congratulations!—()(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、TakeiteasyC、ManythanksD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“---我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中得了A,祝賀你!—-非常感謝?!盰ou'rewelcome意為“不用謝”;Takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Manythanks意為“非常感謝”;It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意別人祝賀你考試得了A,應(yīng)該是有禮貌地表示感謝。故選C。
28、Chinapromisesto()ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“中國(guó)承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協(xié)議?!眘tickto意為“堅(jiān)持;固守”。根據(jù)ParisAgreement可知,協(xié)議是用來(lái)遵守的。故選C.
29、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(12)選()(1分)A、turnedoff
B、rangup
C、arriveat
D、sentfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、Pleasekeepyourroom________.
(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析keep后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。這里keep不是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,也就是說(shuō)不是一般動(dòng)詞,而是作為系動(dòng)詞,意思是維持什么樣的狀態(tài),系動(dòng)詞后跟表語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)是room的狀態(tài),而狀態(tài)是名詞,用形容詞形式修飾.故選cleanandtidy.
31、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第17空填()。(1分)A、lonelyB、aloneC、togetherD、aswell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)地”;alone意為“單獨(dú)地”;together意為“一起”;aswell意為“也”。根據(jù)下文的“Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour”可知,此處指他繼續(xù)一個(gè)人挖。故選B。
32、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(3)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
33、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(9)選()
(1分)A、hold
B、take
C、bringD、carry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
34、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
35、—Myinterviewisintheafternoon.Iamsonervous.—You'vepreparedsowell._____________.
(1分)A、HavebutterfliesinyourstomachB、BeasslyasafoxC、InterviewsarebattlefieldsD、Successisyoursforthetaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--我今天下午有個(gè)面試,好緊張哦。--你已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備到位了,成功在等著你AHavebutterfliesinyourstomach心里七上八下;BBeasslyasafox像狐貍一樣狡猾;CInterviewsarebattlefields面試如戰(zhàn)場(chǎng);DSuccessisyoursforthetaking成功在等著你。根據(jù)You'vepreparedsowell可知,面試者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備充足了,定能成功,故選D。
36、—I’llhavethedriver’slicensetesttomorrow.I’mreallyworried.—__________!
(1分)A、HaveagoodtripB、ThesametoyouC、SoundsgreatD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——我明天要參加駕駛證考試。我真的擔(dān)心。——?jiǎng)e緊張。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快,Thesametoyou你也一樣;Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒,Takeiteasy別緊張。可知后者安慰對(duì)方不要緊張,故選D
37、—What________heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove________airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.
(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:——多么大的一場(chǎng)雨?。 堑?,但我喜歡雨后的空氣。聞起來(lái)好新鮮。根據(jù)句意可知,第一空泛指一場(chǎng)大雨,應(yīng)用不定冠詞;afteritrains修飾air,特指雨后的空氣,應(yīng)用定冠詞。故選A項(xiàng)。
38、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。AYoucansaythatagain你說(shuō)得對(duì)!BYoumustbejoking你一定在開(kāi)玩笑吧!CIcan’tagree我不同意;DItcountsfornothing這什么也算不上。句意:—實(shí)際上,并不是所有的廣告都欺騙顧客。—你說(shuō)的對(duì),公益廣告就是為公眾服務(wù)的。BCD三項(xiàng)與上下文語(yǔ)意不搭配。故A項(xiàng)正確。
39、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers()IvisitedinCanadayearsago.(1分)A、whatB、whoC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查定語(yǔ)從句,句意為:“我仍然記得多年前在加拿大拜訪(fǎng)的大學(xué)和老師?!碑?dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),關(guān)系詞要用that。故選D。
40、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、
the
worker
had
to
pay
for
the
pictureB、
the
painter
could
not
forgive
the
workerC、
the
worker
was
really
sorry
for
what
he
didD、
the
painter
thanked
the
worker
for
what
he
did
when
he
got
to
know
why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
41、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
42、Thisstory()in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
43、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT()(1分)A、improveoursleepB、controlourweightC、recordoursleepcyclesD、controlthetemperatureinthebedroom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄的介紹可知,這種新型的智能鬧鐘可以改善睡眠;可以控制臥室的溫度、光線(xiàn)甚至空氣質(zhì)量,幫助你擁有一個(gè)完美的睡眠環(huán)境;它還可以記錄你的睡眠周期,但不能控制你的體重。故選B。
44、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō),在網(wǎng)上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除B和C;根據(jù)句意可排除A。故選D。
45、Some________areeatinggrass.
(1分)A、sheepB、sheepsC、horseD、cowes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考察復(fù)數(shù)的用法,羊的復(fù)數(shù)和單數(shù)一樣,horse的復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該是horses,cowes的復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該是cows
46、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.
(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
47、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.D
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