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2025年浙江橫店影視職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.
(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析latest-最近的,最新的,newest最新的
2、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.
(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語,根據(jù)句意可知是沒有被允許,故用被動語態(tài)。句意:--什么使得小托尼不開心,在房間里哭呢?--沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。
3、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?______
(1分)A、Howtoplantmoretrees.
B、Howtoresearchthesebutterflies.C、Whatwecandotoprotectthesebutterflies.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.
(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B考查動詞。Areceived接受,接到Baccepted接受Cmade做,使,安排Dhonoured光榮;received,accept這兩個詞都有接受的意思,receive只表示被動地接受,accept總表示主動而且高興地接受。句意:瑪麗最終接受布魯斯作為她的終身伴侶。故選B考點:考查動詞
5、Openyourbook,andwritedowntheanswersintheformon()(1分)A、the101stpageB、101pageC、Page101stD、thePage101正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“打開你的書,把答案寫在第101頁的表格里面?!本幪柕谋磉_方式為:“名詞+基數(shù)詞”或者“定冠詞十序數(shù)詞+名詞”。故選A。
6、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗,因為起初一切都進行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述,說明;Baccountfor解釋,說明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。
7、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第20空填()。(1分)A、spiritB、opinionC、skillD、fact正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。spirit意為“精神”;opinion意為“觀點”;skill意為“技巧”;fact意為“事實”。作者的哥哥一聽到Caitlin家遭難,就和很多的孩子一起為Caitlin買圣誕禮物,這是一種無私的奉獻精神,是圣誕節(jié)精神的體現(xiàn),而作者的哥哥在踐行這樣的圣誕精神。故選A。
8、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“--我去過巴黎兩次了,這是我第三次去那里。——你真幸運!我以前從沒出過國。”根據(jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知,這是第三次。故選C。
9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第14空填()。(1分)A、throughB、withC、inD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞詞義辨析。through意為“通過”;with意為“和”;in意為“在……里”;on意為“在……上”。此處用through表示通過某種方法做某事。故選A。
10、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.
(1分)A、factoryworkerB、secretaryC、driverD、hotelmanager正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析factoryworker工人;secretary秘書;driver司機;hotelmanager旅館經(jīng)理。我叔叔是個司機,他經(jīng)常派人到這到那。
11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第9空填()。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。gift意為“禮物”;game意為“游戲”;comfort意為“安慰”;birthday意為“生日”。因為她的家里遭遇了事故,所以導師送了安慰卡。故選C.
12、Theoldmanputonhisglasses____seebetter.
(1分)A、onpurposeB、inorderthatC、soasD、inorderto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查目的狀語的用法:inorderto和soasto都可以做目的狀語,inorderthat后面應該接從句,onpurpose是故意地,句意是:為了看的更好,老人把眼鏡帶起來。選D。
13、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、Whoisinthekitchen?().().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項:參考答案:B
15、
Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.
(1分)A、betweenB、FromC、behindD、among正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析"句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面??疾榻樵~詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者);from來自;behind在……后面;among在……之間(三者)。根據(jù)“Annaistallerthanme.”可知,這里指她坐在我后面,故選C。"
16、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.
(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎?——當然,給你。Anevermind沒關系;Btakeiteasy不緊張;Chereyouare給你;Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知,答應把書遞給說話人,因此C項正確。故選C。
18、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填()。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準備”;turning意為“轉向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知,房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。
19、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield.
(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析沒有人會在地里摘玉米。“nobody”是單數(shù)形式,所以用is
20、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第19空填()。(1分)A、unfitB、impossibleC、complicatedD、forgetful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。unfit意為“不適合的”;impossible意為“不可能的”;complicated意為“復雜的”;forgetful意為“健忘的”。根據(jù)下文的“tolearneverythingintheclassroom”可知在教室里學到所有的知識是很難的。dificult和impossible并列結構,作be動詞is的表語。故選B。
21、Andy,()youhaven'tfinishedyourhomework,wehavetoplaybasketballwithoutyou.(1分)A、althoughB、untilC、sinceD、whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“Andy,既然你還沒有完成作業(yè),我們就得自己打籃球了?!眘ince意為“既然;由于”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩個句子是因果關系,且句子是前因后果,所以用since來引導原因狀語從句。故選C。
22、--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawpicturesonthewall?--Sorry.I()itagain.(1分)A、amnotdoingB、don'tdoC、didn'tdoD、won'tdo正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。
(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察it做形式主語,真正的主語是that后接從句,可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。
24、“Allarenothere”means“()”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”:不是所有的人都在這里。A項“沒有人在這里”;B項“他們中的有些人不在這里”;C項“所有人都在這里”;D項“沒有人不在這里”,即“所有人都在這里”,意同C項。
本題考查all和否定詞not連用時所表達的含義,它是指部分否定,而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里,答案為B。
25、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請我吃飯。你喜歡我很開心。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知,中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。
27、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan.
(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這個包上周要50元,但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動詞原形,costs是第三人稱單數(shù)。
28、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、Thegirlspentallherfreetime()thesickoldman.(1分)A、caringforB、caringofC、caringatD、caringin正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“這個女孩用她全部的空閑時間來照顧這個生病的老人?!眂arefor意為“照顧”。spendsometimedoingsth.意為“花費時間做某事”。故選A。
30、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“我昨天去公園了?!?我也去了,但是我沒有看到你。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知該句表達的是肯定,且上句的謂語動詞是一般過去時的實義動詞,所以應用助動詞did。故選B。
31、--MayIgotothecinema,Mum?--Certainly.Butyou________bebackby11o'clock.
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查must表示義務的用法。在這一用法中,must意為“必須,應該”,表示必須要做的事,其否定式mustn't表示禁止,即不許對方做某事。
32、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan()ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查指示代詞。句意為:“在這個國家,農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多。”在比較級的句子中,為了避免重復,常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式,所以用指示代詞that。故選A。
33、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析今天下午將在兒童之家舉行一場足球賽。Therebe的將來時為Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
34、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?
—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.
(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析﹣你們的廠里有多少工人,布朗先生?﹣我們廠里的工人數(shù)超過兩百個.thenumberof表示…的數(shù)量,對應的be動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;anumberof表示許多,對應的be動詞要用復數(shù)形式.此題由問句可知,是問人的數(shù)量,所以要用thenumberof;be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;hundred表示百,當前面有數(shù)詞修飾時,無論數(shù)字有多大,都用hundred的原形,所以此題用twohundred表示兩百.考查be動詞形式的變化與對hundred用法的掌握.
35、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞,說明主語yourbag的性質“好看”,see和watch不能作連系動詞,故選D。
36、Aplaneisamachine____canfly.
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:飛機是一種可以飛的機器。這里含有一個定語從句,關系詞在從句中作主語,指物,所以用which,選C。
37、
Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書的條件是書必須是好書,因此用aslongas引導條件狀語從句,故選C。
38、Steveusedtobequiet,butnowheis________.
(1分)A、quieterB、morequicklyC、noisyD、outgoing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析A、更安靜的;B、更快的;C、嘈雜的;D、性格外向的。本句翻譯:史提夫過去是文靜的,但他現(xiàn)在是性格外向的
39、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.
(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析wanttobe+形容詞或名詞,想要成為的意思。句義:那男孩說他想成為一名醫(yī)生。
40、Itwilltake()timetofinishthework.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandhalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“完成這項工作需要花費一年半的時間?!薄耙荒臧搿笔莖neandahalfyears,且time和years是所有格關系,所以用years'。故選A。
41、Don'tbenervous,takeit()(1分)A、easilyB、easyC、simplyD、simple正確答案選項:參考答案:B
42、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.
(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定句型。句意:過大街你再小心也不為過。本題考查短語cannever…too…再……也不為過,故選B。
43、ltiswidely___thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析首先確定是用被動語態(tài)itis...ed排除BC,其次根據(jù)句意:人們廣泛相信吸煙會導致癌癥,而不會是人們廣泛希望吸煙導致癌癥,所以選believed。
44、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含義,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);afew幾個,表達肯定含義,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);little很少,表達否定含義,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點,表達肯定含義,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:沒有人給我指路,因為晚上那兒很少有人。結合語境這里的people是可數(shù)名詞,故選A
45、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguy
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