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2025年河北化工醫(yī)藥職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?——不,你不能。請在這兒讀它。表示“不被允許"用must否定形式,故選D。
2、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.
(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:—―你認識那邊的那個男孩嗎?—一那個拿球的男孩嗎?哦,那是我的鄰居菲爾??疾槎ㄕZ從句的關(guān)系詞辨析。which指物的關(guān)系代詞;who指人的關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在句子是一個定語從句。先行詞theone,指人,在從句中作主語,所以空格處填關(guān)系詞who。故選C。
3、Thefathercan'tfindhisson,heis________himnow.
(1分)A、lookingatB、lookingtoC、lookingforD、lookingafter正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析父親找不到他的兒子,他正在找他。lookat看;lookto考慮;預(yù)想;展望;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧
4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填()。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。London意為“倫敦”;British意為“英國的”;foreign意為“外國的”;country意為“國家”。根據(jù)下文的speakbroken可知,此處astrongforeignaccent意為“很重的外國口音”。故選C。
6、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我希望孩子們不要碰那只狗。-我警告過他們不要碰.動詞不定式替代省略了touchthedog。
7、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.
(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車,否則很難到達那里。考查連詞辨析。since自從;after在……之后;unless除非;because因為。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此處表示否定的條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選C。
8、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?—________.Nothingserious,asamatteroffact.
(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——我的腿有什么嚴重的問題嗎,醫(yī)生?——別緊張。事實上,沒什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來;BForgetit不必在意;CTakeiteasy別緊張;DGoodluck祝好運。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知,醫(yī)生在安慰病人,Takeiteasy表示別緊張,放松符合語境,故選C項。
10、I________meetmyparentstonight.
(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我想讓你今晚見見我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想讓某人做某事
11、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第20空填()。(1分)A、bodyB、healthC、heartD、mind正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;health意為“健康”;heart意為“心靈”;mind意為“想法”。結(jié)合上下文可知,雖然田武身體殘疾,但是心靈非常強大。故選C。
13、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
14、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)A、
Leave
branches
to
find
your
way
back.B、
Pick
off
branches
to
build
another
house.C、
Use
branches
to
make
a
bed.D、
Drop
branches
to
look
for
water.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(2)選()(1分)A、basis
B、requirement
C、result
D、preparation正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第11空填()。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard意為“難的”;intense意為“緊張的”;severe意為“劇烈的”;serious意為“嚴重的”。根據(jù)常識可知,要把30公斤的東西扛到山上,膝蓋會非常疼。severepain意為“激痛;劇痛”。serious側(cè)重指(情況、問題等的)嚴重。故選C。
17、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.
(1分)A、goneto;beenB、goneto;goneC、beento;beenD、beento;gone正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很難相信。他們?nèi)ミ^那里兩次??疾閔avebeento與havegoneto。根據(jù)句意可知,格林一家去了杭州去度假,但還沒有回來,故第一個空應(yīng)用havegoneto,C、D選項可排除。根據(jù)句中twice提示,havebeento后面可以接次數(shù),故選A。
18、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(5)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項:參考答案:E
19、They________computergamesnow.
(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析now是現(xiàn)在進行時時間狀語,構(gòu)成bedoing,主語是they,be動詞用are,故選B。
20、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.
(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態(tài)中后面接動詞原形,被動語態(tài)中后面接動詞不定式。
21、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.
(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、
He
drove
dangerously
to
attract
the
police's
attention
and
let
them
catch
the
thief.B、
He
drove
his
taxi
directly
to
the
Police
Bureau.C、
He
shouted
to
everyone,“There
is
a
thief
in
my
taxi.”D、
He
himself
caught
the
thief
and
sent
the
thief
to
the
police.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、Mysister________tomusicwhenthetelephoneranglastnight.
(1分)A、listensB、willlistenC、islisteningD、waslistening正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:昨天晚上電話響的時候,我姐姐正在聽音樂。本題考試時態(tài)。listens是一般現(xiàn)在時,willlisten是一般將來時,islistening是現(xiàn)在進行時,waslistening是過去進行時。根據(jù)whenthetelephoneranglastnight可知,此處表示過去某時,謂語用過去進行時,故選D。
25、Whichareyougoodat,________or________?
(1分)A、fishingswimmingB、fishswimC、tofishtoswimD、fishesswims正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你更擅長釣魚還是游泳?begoodat后動詞加ing。
26、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第3空填()。(1分)A、accentsB、culturesC、backgroundsD、languages正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。accents意為“口音”;cultures意為“文化”;backgrounds意為“背景”;languages意為“語言”。上句提到了“prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”,所以此處指沒有其他語言的書。故選D。
27、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.
(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析房子里有一個男孩和兩個女人。就近原則aboy是單數(shù)用is
28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第17空填()。(1分)A、fightB、meetC、changeD、delay正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。fight意為“斗爭”;meet意為“遇見”;change意為“改變”;delay意為“推遲”。此處指幫助作者與危機作斗爭。故選A。
29、--What'sinthefridge?--There()someorange,somemilkandsomeapples.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:A
30、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和時態(tài)。句意:恐怕下午3點有個會議。很遺憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根據(jù)句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陳述的是將要發(fā)生的事,故應(yīng)用therebe句型的一般將來時,句式為therewillbe…,故空格處應(yīng)用willbe。故選D項。
31、Two________areunderthetree.
(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心短語/詞匯:womenteachers女老師,underthetree在樹下。翻譯:兩個女老師在樹下。分析題干可知,“兩個女老師”,所以用復(fù)數(shù),此處是復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù),以man或woman為前綴的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時,前后兩個名詞都變成復(fù)數(shù)。故選D
32、Theairpollutionisworseandworse.Thegovernmentsuggeststhatpeople()toworkbysubwayorbybus.(1分)A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“空氣污染越來越嚴重,政府建議人們乘地鐵或公交車去上班?!眘uggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
33、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.
(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外,蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。ABesides此外,另外;BHowever但是;CTherefore因此;DOtherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知,洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開。而且,它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。并列關(guān)系"""
34、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正確答案選項:參考答案:A
35、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、
musiciansB、
managersC、
negative
peopleD、
people
wanting
to
succeed正確答案選項:參考答案:D
36、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious__________.
(1分)A、assignmentB、perspectiveC、situationD、start正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題句意:我不可能認同他的宗教觀點。perspective態(tài)度、觀點。A、assignment分配;C、situation情況;D、start開始
37、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.
(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由關(guān)鍵詞gettinguptoolate“起的晚和習(xí)慣”搭配合適,意思是“晚起的習(xí)慣”;tradition傳統(tǒng);convenience方便,便利;leisure休閑,空閑,均不和句意。Habit習(xí)慣,選C合適。
38、﹣﹣﹣TomorrowisFather'sDay.What'syoursurpriseforyourfather?﹣﹣﹣Thefirstthing____Iwilldoistomakeacardforhim.
(1分)A、WhenB、whereC、whoseD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句意:﹣明天是父親節(jié).給你父親的驚喜是什么?﹣我要做的第一件事是給他做一張卡片.考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是Thefirstthing,有序數(shù)詞修飾,所以關(guān)系代詞用that.故選:D。
39、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boiling
B、average
C、normal
D、freezing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。
40、Nodecision()aboutthatmatteryet.Wearestillconsideringit.(1分)A、hasbeenmadeB、hasmadeC、willbemadeD、willmake正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“關(guān)于那件事還沒做出決定,我們?nèi)匀辉诳紤]。”根據(jù)yet可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語decision是動詞make的承受者,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。
41、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.
(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語和時態(tài),這題的第一空填bytheendof到…結(jié)束為止,后面接的是lastweek過去時間,所以句子用過去完成時,句意是:到上學(xué)期末為止,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了2000多個生詞。Attheendofthelastterm應(yīng)該和一般過去式連用,intheend最后,選D。
42、—How()isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3()flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為:“—-從西安到泰安有多遠?—不到三個小時的航程?!県owlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時間;howfar意為“多遠”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個小時的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知,應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要
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