2025年江西水利職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年江西水利職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、yell(ow)B、gr(ow)C、t(ow)nD、wind(ow)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

2、—（）thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“------Tony,飯后要洗餐具。----沒問題，媽媽?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。

3、Lilystayedupstairsallnight,______letterstoherChinesefriends.

(1分)A、wroteB、writtenC、towriteD、writing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：莉莉整晚都在樓上，給她的中國朋友寫信。空格前是完整的句子且以逗號結(jié)尾，故空格處填非謂語動詞，Lily與write是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，此處作狀語。故選D。

4、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.

(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析早飯后她想去滑雪。此題考查go+動詞-ing(去做某事)的詞組搭配。動詞ski(滑雪)以元音字母i結(jié)尾，故直接加-ing。不要看到單詞本身已有字母i，而只加ng。

5、Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

(1分)A、contactB、contrastC、connectionD、conflict正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意：在處理公共關(guān)系時，我們應(yīng)該努力防止性格上的沖突。contact接觸，聯(lián)系，交往；contrast對比；差別；對照物；connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)系；conflict爭論，沖突。根據(jù)：在處理公共關(guān)系時，要阻止性格上的沖突。故選D。

6、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout（）?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“剛才我桌子上有三本書，一本在這里，其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一；又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本，表示某個范圍內(nèi)的其余的，所以用theothers。故選D。

7、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第12空填（）。(1分)A、generallyB、completelyC、hardlyD、usually正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。generally意為“一般地”;completely意為“完全地”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;usually意為“通常”。根據(jù)下文的“Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedme”可知，事實證明“我”的想法是完全錯誤的。故選B。

8、Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea（）life.(1分)A、happilyB、badC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力幫助無家可歸的人過上正常的生活?！毙揎椕~life應(yīng)用形容詞，所以排除A;根據(jù)“Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeople”可以推斷我們努力的目的應(yīng)該是讓無家可歸的人過上正常的生活。故選C。

9、Don'tbeneryous.Please（）deep（）,andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞。句意為：“不要緊張。請做深呼吸，然后回答我的問題。”breath為名詞，意為“呼吸”,短語takeadeepbreath意為“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe為動詞，意為“呼吸”,所以排除A故選B。

10、YesterdayIwenttothesupermarketandboughtalittle()tomakedumplings.(1分)A、tomatoesB、carrotC、vegetablesD、meat正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“昨天我去超市買了一點肉做餃子?！盿little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A、B和C。故選D。

11、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意為：“蛋糕被切成三塊，孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來。”bedividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物，作主語時要用被動語態(tài)。故選C。

12、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（10）選()

(1分)A、RealyB、Is

that

properC、Are

you

rightD、Which

year正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為店員說“哪一年？”。

13、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“中學生必須學會自學?！眀yoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。

14、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、

In

some

special

occasion,you

can

sell

a

toy

plane

which

is

worth$3.98

for

27cents.B、

Christmas

presents

should

be

sold

much

cheaper.C、

We

should

treat

different

people

with

different

attitudes.D、

Work

was

about

more

than

survival

and

making

a

sale.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.

(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

句意，這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示值……錢。考點：本題重點考查詞匯點評：解答這類題，要平時多積累，詞與詞之間細微的差別要細細琢磨體會。

16、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：G

17、Therestofthefood（）intherefrigerator.(1分)A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept正確答案選項：參考答案：D

18、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.

(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題句意為：John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發(fā)生；comein:進來；comefrom:來自；comefor:為某種目的而來取，故選C。

19、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析亞伯拉罕.林肯曾說：“無論你（現(xiàn)在）在做什么，先把眼前的事做好。”引號里面是復(fù)合句，主句是祈使句的肯定句，空格處用動詞原形be開頭。

21、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析短語辨析。A結(jié)果是B徒然；無效C輪流；依次D及時；適時。句意：教師的素質(zhì)會影響到學生，并且反過來，學生的素質(zhì)也會影響到老師。故選C。

22、Cindy'smotheris（）nurseandherfatheris（）actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Cindy的媽媽是一位護士，她的爸爸是個演員?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；nurse以輔音音素開頭，所以用a;actor是以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、Thechildrenwere（）ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿

25、Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome（）Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、thatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“我突然有了一個很好的想法：我可以用我的零花錢買些花作為母親的生日禮物?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明thought的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that僅起連接作用，無實際意義。故選C。

26、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.

(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：雖然我媽媽已經(jīng)把玩具車藏起來了，但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起來。由動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組，代詞做賓語，代詞要放在動詞和副詞之間。故選D。

27、Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.

(1分)A、indicateB、indicatingC、toindicateD、tobeindicating正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：有大量證據(jù)表明，音樂活動時會調(diào)用大腦的不同部位。本題為therebe句型主語為evidence，indicate作定語，修飾evidence，而evidence與indicate

之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating做定語修飾evidence，故選B。

28、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Thereissomuch（）thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D;根據(jù)“Ican'tstandit”可知應(yīng)該是太多的噪音了，所以排除A和C。故選B。

30、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第3空填（）。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。waiter意為“服務(wù)員”;worker意為“工人”;student意為“學生”;conductor意為“向?qū)А薄８鶕?jù)下文的“Shestartedtosettleincollege.”可知，在建這條路的時候，Kelly還是個學生。故選C。

31、Shecouldn'thelp（）whensheheardthedeathofhergrandmother.(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、tocrying正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“聽到奶奶去世的消息時，她忍不住哭了，”can'thelpdoingsth.意為“忍不住做某事”,could是can的過去式。故選C。

32、On（）Day,evenbabies（）beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Children'sDay

表示“兒童節(jié)”是專有名詞；

dressup表示“著裝打扮，穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的動詞短語，主語是謂語動詞動作的承受者應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)．a(chǎn)

33、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday，2021，isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞，fifty五十，基數(shù)詞；53rd第五十三，序數(shù)詞；sixtieth第六十，序數(shù)詞，表標…歲生日時，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，先排除A。根據(jù)句意＂Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知，到現(xiàn)在Brown夫人應(yīng)該是五十三歲了。故選B。

34、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這里的意思是“現(xiàn)在外面很冷，”，因此根據(jù)常識，“要多穿衣服”，所以這里要用詞組puton，意思為“穿上”，強調(diào)動作，而takeoff的意思是“脫下”，putup的意思是“張貼”，takedown的意思是“拿下，記下”。

35、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那兒觀光?！眛ouristy為形容詞，意為“適宜游覽的；游客很多的”,在be動詞后作表語；tourist為名詞，意為“旅行者；觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists在句中作主語。故選C。

36、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory．

(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析population要用small或large來修飾，而不用many/much來修飾

37、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_.(1分)A、

it

has

your

favourite

music

following

youB、

you

can

make

a

telephone

call

anywhereC、

the

writer

is

able

to

change

his

new

idea

into

practiceD、

it

has

been

controlled

by

computers正確答案選項：參考答案：D

38、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、ForexampleB、InfactC、FirstofallD、Asaresult正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——你們的村莊真漂亮！——謝謝。事實上，這里所有的村莊都煥然一新。考查詞義辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事實上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此處在陳述事實，“事實上”符合語境，故選B。

39、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析在大多數(shù)西方國家，如果一位女士被問到體重有多重，她通常會感到不高興。易錯點：這里主要考察句子是否正確，B的話應(yīng)該是howold

sheis才對。根據(jù)aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__，并結(jié)合選項可知，后面是一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語＋謂語，所以排除A和B．根據(jù)文化常識，可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題，故選：D。點評：主要考查賓語從句，在做此類題目時，應(yīng)該注意賓語從句的連接詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，掌握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵，本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識．

40、Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.

(1分)A、towardsB、withC、ofD、about正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查介詞的用法。句意：Margie對于她的工作表明了積極地態(tài)度。短語：對于什么的態(tài)度，應(yīng)用attitudetowards/to,所以選A?？键c：考查介詞辨析點評：介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:1）明確詞意所選答案要符合句子意思；2）歸納比較平時要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同，牢記它們的用法。

41、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通過生意和參加的社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電；Badvantage優(yōu)勢；Cpossession財產(chǎn)；Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語，表示“利用”，故選B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：但是當我想到危險的時候，過馬路要危險得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。

42、Helentmealotofmoney,（）Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意為：“他借給我很多錢，沒有那些錢我就買不起這輛新自行車。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后引導的是一個非限制性定語從句；it不能引導定語從句，without為介詞，意為“沒有”;根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達的是“沒有……就買不起……”,所以應(yīng)用withoutwhich。故選C。

43、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、aninstructor

B、afriend

C、yourfamily

D、youraudience正確答案選項：參考答案：A

44、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.

(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查時態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港，從來沒有去過別的地方”，由此可知前句“一直在香港住”，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，說明事實，故選A。

45、—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,____

(1分)A、withpleasureB、noburryC、itdoesn’tmatterD、ofcourse正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

由前面的Yes可知，第二個人同意對方用他的電話，所以用ofcourse。學生可能會誤選為A，withpleasure意為樂意幫忙而這個題是說對方當然可以用他的電話，所以withpleasure在這兒不合題意。

46、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正確答案選項：參考答案：A

47、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That