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外刊閱讀原創(chuàng)改編語法填空第21期Largest-scalesnowleopardpopulationsurveypublished最大規(guī)模的雪豹種群調查(結果)已發(fā)表Chinahascompleteditsfirstlarge-scalesnowleopardpopulationassessment.Thisisalsothelargest-scalesnowleopardpopulationsurvey(1)______(official)publishedglobally,accordingtoapressreleasefromtheQinghaiProvincialForestryandGrasslandBureauonThursday.From2015to2021,withthesupportoffoundations,researchersfromfourinstitutions(2)______(collaborate)withlocalcommunityrangers.Theycarriedoutinfraredcameramonitoringat12long-termmonitoringsiteswithintheSanjiangyuanarea.They(3)______(accumulation)nearly10,000independentrecordsofsnowleopardactivity,asstatedbytheBeijing-basedShanShuiConservationCenter,aChineseNGO(4)______(dedicate)tospeciesandecosystemconservation.Thecollaborativestudyhasshownthatwithintheapproximately360,000squarekilometersoftheSanjiangyuanarea,theaveragepopulationdensityofsnowleopardsisabout0.90per100squarekilometers.This(5)______(lead)toanestimatedpopulationofaround1,002individuals.TheresearchfindingshavebeenofficiallypublishedinthejournalBiodiversityandConservation."This(6)______(underline)thehighvalueofsnowleopardconservationinSanjiangyuanandemphasizesChina'simportantroleinglobalsnowleopardprotectionefforts,"XiaoLingyun,associateprofessorfromtheDepartmentofHealthandEnvironmentalSciencesunderXi'anJiaotong-LiverpoolUniversityandthecorrespondingauthorofthestudy,toldtheGlobalTimes.Headdedthatthisresearchalsoprovidestechnicalreferencesforfuturelarge-scalesurveysinotherregionsand(7)______(establish)China'sacademicinstitutionsasleadersinsnowleopardresearch.Thesuccessofthissurveyisduetothejointeffortsofmultipleparties.The(8)______(collaborate)betweenresearchersandlocalrangersiscrucial.Andthesupportfromfoundationsalsoplaysasignificantrole.Itishopedthatwiththis(9)______(achieve),moreattentionwillbepaidtosnowleopardconservation.Inthefuture,more(10)______(science)surveyslikethiscanbecarriedouttobetterprotectthispreciousspecies.答案:officially(考查詞性轉換,修飾動詞published用副詞,official的副詞形式為officially)collaborated(考查動詞時態(tài),講述過去的事情,用一般過去時,collaborate的過去式為collaborated)accumulated(考查動詞時態(tài),講述過去的事情,用一般過去時,accumulation的動詞形式為accumulate,其過去式為accumulated)dedicated(考查非謂語動詞,bededicatedto“致力于”,此處用過去分詞作后置定語,修飾NGO)leads(考查動詞時態(tài),主語This指代前文所述情況,為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式)underlines(考查動詞時態(tài),主語This為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式)establishes(考查動詞時態(tài),主語thisresearch為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式)collaboration(考查詞性轉換,the后接名詞,collaborate的名詞形式為collaboration)achievement(考查詞性轉換,this后接名詞,achieve的名詞形式為achievement)scientific(考查詞性轉換,修飾名詞surveys用形容詞,science的形容詞形式為scientific)XiaoLingyun,anassociateprofessorfromtheDepartmentofHealthandEnvironmentalSciencesatXi'anJiaotong-LiverpoolUniversityandthecorrespondingauthorofthestudy,toldtheGlobalTimes,"This(1)______(underscore)thehighvalueofsnowleopardconservationinSanjiangyuan.ItalsoemphasizesChina'simportantroleinglobalsnowleopardprotectionefforts."Headdedthatthisresearchprovidestechnical(2)______(refer)forfuturelarge-scalesurveysinotherregionsand(3)______(establish)China'sacademicinstitutionsasleadersinsnowleopardresearch.Accurately(4)______(assess)thesnowleopardanimalcommunityisessentialforunderstandingandtrackingthehealthofhigh-altitudeecosystems.LindaWong,vicesecretary-generaloftheChinaBiodiversityConservationandGreenDevelopmentFoundation(CBCGDF),toldtheGlobalTimesthattherecentstudyshowstheSanjiangyuanareahasarelativelyhighsnowleoparddensity.Itspopulationexceeds10percentoftheglobalestimate,(5)______highlightsthearea'scriticalimportanceinglobalsnowleopardconservation."Infact,SanjiangyuanisnotonlyakeyhabitatforsnowleopardsinChina,(6)______couldalsoplayamajorroleinsupportingtheglobalsnowleopardcommunity."ThehighdensityofsnowleopardsinSanjiangyuanis(7)______(like)duetothearea'suniqueecologicalenvironment.Therich(8)______(biodiverse)thereprovidesagoodlivingconditionforsnowleopards.ProtectingthesnowleopardpopulationinSanjiangyuanisofgreat(9)______(significant)notonlyforChinabutalsofortheworld.It'shopedthatmoremeasureswillbetaken(10)______(ensure)thesustainabledevelopmentofthispreciousspecies.答案:underscores(考查動詞時態(tài),主語This為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式)references(考查詞性轉換,technical為形容詞,后接名詞,reference“參考”,這里用復數(shù)形式表示多個參考)establishes(考查動詞時態(tài),主語thisresearch為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般情況用一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式)assessing(考查非謂語動詞,此處用動名詞作主語,表示“準確評估雪豹動物群落”)which(考查定語從句關系詞,此處為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是前面整個句子,關系詞用which)but(考查固定搭配,notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”)likely(考查詞性轉換,belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”,此處用形容詞likely)biodiversity(考查詞性轉換,rich為形容詞,后接名詞,biodiverse的名詞形式為biodiversity“生物多樣性”)significance(考查詞性轉換,beofgreatsignificance“有重大意義”,用名詞形式significance)toensure(考查非謂語動詞,此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語,表示“為了確?!保㏕heapproachusedinthisassessmentisquite(1)______(impress).Byapplyingstratifiedsamplingandhigh-qualityhabitatdata,thestudysurpassedinternationalstandards.Itcovered28.2percentofsnowleopardhabitats,farabovethe20percentrequiredbyinternationalguidelines,notedLindaWong."This(2)______(strength)thereliabilityoftheresultsandaidsscience-basedpolicymakingforfutureconservationefforts.Ithelpsguidemoretargetedprotectionmeasures,"shesaid.ProfessorJohnMKWong,anindependentexpertoftheConventionontheConservationofMigratorySpeciesofWildAnimals,toldtheGlobalTimesthatthegroundbreakingassessmentoffersvaluable(3)______(insight)intothestatusofsnowleopardpopulationsintheSanjiangyuanarea.Thislong-termmonitoringworkbyChinesescientistssetsanewbenchmarkforsnowleopardconservation.Andinternationalcooperationwillfurtherenhancesharedknowledgeand(4)______(practice),JohnMKWongnoted."Inthefuture,wealsoneedtoconsiderthechallenges(5)______(pose)byclimatechange,especiallyinhigh-altituderegions,"saidJohnMKWong.Utilizingthedataobtainedwillbe(6)______(imperatively)forresearchandconservationwork."Ithinkthatanalyzingyearlytrendsisessentialinassessingtheeffectivenessofongoingconservationefforts,bothwithinandoutsideprotectedareas.Itwouldalsobebeneficialto(7)______(clarify)whetherthisstudyfocusedmainlyonprotectedareasorcoveredabroaderlandscape,"hesaid.Thesnowleopard,also(8)______(dub)asthe"kingofthesnowmountains,"isunderfirst-classnationalprotectioninChinaandislistedasvulnerablebytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Ecologicalconnectivityofhabitatsiscrucialforensuringgeneflow,adaptiveevolution,andmigrationcapabilitieswithinspeciespopulations.Thisisespeciallytrueformigratoryspecies.Inhigh-altitudeecosystemslikethoseofsnowleopards,eco-connectivityisparticularly(9)______(importance).Asamigratoryspecies,snowleopardsneedinternationalcooperationfortheirconservation.Theirhabitatsspanmultiplecountries,includingChina,India,Nepal,andPakistan."There,habitatconnectivitymayfacechallengesduetohumandisturbancesandclimatechange,"saidLindaWong,who(
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