2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理第04課時(shí)Units5-8七下課件牛津譯林版

第4課時(shí)StarterUnit5—Unit8(七下)第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)清單詞匯拓展·名詞1.fireman →

(復(fù)數(shù))

2.mouse →

(復(fù)數(shù))

3.noise →

(adj.)

→

(adv.)

4.Italia→

(adj.)意大利

的

5.piano→

(n.)鋼琴家6.violin→

(n.)小提琴家·形容詞7.sudden

→

(adv.)

8.able →

(n.)能力

→

(名詞的反義詞)9.usual

→

(adv.)

→

(形容詞的反義詞)10.late→

(adv.)隨后,后來

→

(adj.)最新的,最近的firemenmicenoisynoisilyItalianpianistviolinistsuddenlyabilitydisabilityusuallyunusuallaterlatest

詞匯拓展11.strange→

(n.)陌生人

12.wide

→

(adv.)

·動(dòng)詞13.care→

(adj.)仔細(xì)

的 →

(adv.)仔細(xì)

地 →

(adj.)粗心的

→

(adv.)粗心地

→

(n.)粗心

14.surprise→

(adj.)驚訝的→

(adj.)令人驚訝的15.excite→

(adj.)激動(dòng)

的

→

(adj.)令人激動(dòng)的16.weigh

→

(n.)

17.teach

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(n.)老師

strangerwidelycarefulcarefullycarelesscarelesslycarelessnesssurprisedsurprisingexcitedexcitingweighttaughttaughtteacher詞匯拓展18.decide→

(n.)

19.agree

→

(n.)同意

→

(動(dòng)詞的反義詞)20.fall →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

21.hit →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

22.send→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

23.Pay

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

24.become →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

decisionagreementdisagreefellfallenhithitsentsentpaidpaidbecamebecome詞匯拓展25.fail

→

(n.)失敗

26.ride

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

27.lock

→

(adj.)鎖上的

28.lose

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

29.feed

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

30.build→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(n.)高樓

→

(n.)建筑者

31.report→

(n.)記者

failureroderiddenlockedlostlostfedfedbuiltbuiltbuildingbuilderreporter短語(yǔ)歸納·動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)1.

停止做某事

2.

轉(zhuǎn)身;(使)翻轉(zhuǎn)

3.

自言自語(yǔ)

4.

拿起,舉起

5.

去野營(yíng)

6.

逃離,跑開

7.

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人獨(dú)自一人8.

快點(diǎn),趕快

9.

搭帳篷

10.

留神,當(dāng)心

11.

把火撲滅

12.

盡某人最大努力13.

……做得好

14.

迷路

stopdoingsthturnaroundsaytooneselfpickupgocampingrunaway/getawayfindoneselfalonehurryupputupthetentlookoutputoutthefiredo/tryone’sbestdowellinloseone’sway

短語(yǔ)歸納15.

參加

16.

教某人做某事

17.

照顧

18.

收到……的來信

19.

制造一些噪聲

20.

成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大成人

21.

通過

22.

追趕

23.

站起身,起立

24.

幫助某人解決困難

25.

為……付款

26.

從……中救出

·形容詞短語(yǔ)27.

害怕

28.

小心……

·介詞短語(yǔ)29.

像往常一樣

takepartinteachsbtodosthlookafter/takecareofhearfrommakesomenoisegrowupgothroughrunafterstanduphelpoutpayforsave…frombeafraidofbecarefulwith…asusual短語(yǔ)歸納30.

在去……的路上

31.

同時(shí)

32.

從那時(shí)起

33.

在……歲時(shí)

34.

住院

35.

順便問一下,順便說說

·其他短語(yǔ)36.

再也不,不再

37.

那天,前幾天

38.

一直,總是

39.

一點(diǎn),少許

onone’s/thewayto…

atthesametimefromthenonattheageofinhospitalbythewaynot…anymoretheotherdayallthetimealittle佳句誦讀·戶外活動(dòng)1.We’rehavingapicnictoday.今天我們正在進(jìn)行野餐。2.It’sdangeroustoswiminthelake.在湖里游泳是危險(xiǎn)的?！ぐ踩c救護(hù)3.Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbecarefulwithit.火非常危險(xiǎn),

我們應(yīng)當(dāng)小心火?！と宋锩枋?.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.他很勇

敢,從火中救出了他的鄰居。佳句誦讀5.IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear’sYoungStarAward.我想推薦丹尼爾獲得今年的“新星獎(jiǎng)”。6.Danielalwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.

當(dāng)?shù)つ釥柟ぷ鞯臅r(shí)候,他總是思考很仔細(xì)。7.HeisamemberofourProjectHopegroupandoftentakespartinactivitieslikecollectingclothesandbooksforchildreninneed.

他是希望工程小組的成員,他經(jīng)常參加活動(dòng),像收集衣服、書送給需要的孩子們。佳句誦讀·動(dòng)物描述8.Mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.

我的狗是最聰明的動(dòng)物。9.Mycathaslong,greyfurandwhitepaws.

我的貓有長(zhǎng)的灰色的

毛,和白色的爪子。10.Sheusuallysits/liesonthebed/floor.

她通常坐在/躺在床上/地

板上。11.Goldfishareeasytolookafter.金魚很容易照顧。語(yǔ)法鏈接1.掌握一般過去時(shí)的用法。[詳見P126,專題(八)]2.掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could/may的用法。[詳見P132,專題(九)]3.掌握what/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。[詳見P145,專題(十三)]4.掌握形容詞的用法。[詳見P122,專題(七)]5.掌握不定代詞的用法。[詳見P106,專題(三)]隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

wondervi.&vt.琢磨,想知道;感到詫異【題1】(1)Iwonder

youhavethoughtaboutyourlifeinthefuture.

A.what B.which C.whether D.who(2)Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwonder

.

A.whytodealwithit B.howtoimprovethesituationC.wheretostartfrom D.whentohaveatry【題2】

用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Wehadadiscussionaboutthe

(wonder)oftheworldingeographyclass.CBwonders隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?surprised

adj.吃驚的,驚訝的【題3】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。(1)Bettywas

(surprise)tofindherwalletthatshelostonthewaytotheforesthalfayearago.

(2)To

(he)surprise,hishometownXuzhouhaschangedalotinrecentyears.

(3)Theywereall

inthat

storybook.(interest)

【題4】Thegirlwaslookingatherfather

.Itseemedthatshedidn’tknowhim.

A.infear B.indanger

C.infact D.insurprisesurprisedhisinterestedinterestingD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】1.surprised在句中多作表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)多為人。besurprisedtodosth意為“做某事感到驚訝”。surprising主語(yǔ)多為物,在句中既可作表語(yǔ),也可作定語(yǔ)。類似形容詞還有amazing/amazed;interested/interesting;bored/boring等。2.surprised的動(dòng)詞和名詞形式均為surprise,其具體用法如下:

隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

fallvi.落下,掉落;倒【題5】(1)Thebabywhoisonlytenmonthsoldcan’tstandsteadyand

fromtimetotime.

A.fallsdown B.fallsoffC.fallsbehind D.fallsintoA(2)—Peter,keepaneyeonyouryoungerbrother.Itiseasyto

whenbabieslearntowalk.

—OK,Mum.Iwilltakegoodcareofhim.A.fallbehind B.falloverC.getaway D.moveaway(3)She

aladderandsufferedfromaseriousinjury.

A.fellbehind B.fellover C.felldown D.felloff隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦BD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】1.與fall相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):fallinlovewith…愛上……fallover被……絆倒falldown落下;跌倒fallbehind落后;趕不上 falloff從……落下fallasleep入睡 fallill/sick生病2.fall還可用作名詞,意為“秋天”(美語(yǔ)),相當(dāng)于autumn。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?putout撲滅【題6】(1)—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutatinDaliangshanMountain(大涼山)onMarch31,2019?—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenimmediatelydrovethereand

thefire.

A.putoff B.putway C.putup D.putoutD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)` 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦(2)—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—You’dbetter

signsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.

A.makeup B.putup C.setup D.showup(3)—Mum,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Youcan’t

today’sworktilltomorrow.

A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putonBA隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】與put有關(guān)的短語(yǔ):putaway把……收起來puton穿上;上演put…into…把……放進(jìn)…… putoff推遲putup建造;張貼;舉起來putone’sheartinto…全心全意做……putdown放下;寫下,記下;鎮(zhèn)壓隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

teachvt.

教【題7】—Whoistheladyinred?—MissGao.Sheteaches

English.

A.we B.us C.our D.ours【題8】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Whotaughtyou

(ride)abicycle?

Btoride隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事teachoneselfsth=learnsthbyoneself自學(xué)teachsbtodosth教某人做某事隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

troublevt.

麻煩【題9】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Ifyouhaveanytrouble

(use)thewebsite,justclickonthisiconforhelp.

【題10】Heoftenaskshisclassmatesforhelpwhenheis

.

A.insurprise B.inneedC.infact D.introubleusingD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】trouble的用法Hewasalwaysintrouble.他總是處于困境中。Ihavesometrouble(in)learningEnglish.我在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面有一些困難。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?decidevt.&vi.

決定【題11】—Jack,whyhaveyoudecided

Chinesefolkmusicasacourse?

—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake【題12】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。(1)Open-mindedparentsallowtheirchildrentomakealmostevery

(decide)abouttheirownfuture.

(2)TomwantstostudyatauniversityinEurope,buthehasn’tdecidedwhichone

(go)toyet.

Dtogodecision隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】decide的用法:?hearfrom/hearof【題13】(1)—Haveyou

thelatestnewsaboutWi-Fi?

—Yes.Whenthe5Gagecomes,theInternetspeedwillbe100timesashighas4G.A.heardfrom B.heardof C.heard D.hearabout(2)I

mycousineverytwomonths.

A.hearabout B.hear C.hearof D.hearfrom隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦BD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦[詞義辨析]詞條含義及用法hearfrom意為“收到……的來信”,其賓語(yǔ)為“人”hearof意為“聽說”,其賓語(yǔ)為“人”或“物”隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.魚睜著眼睛睡覺。【題14】—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,please?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee

sugar.

A.to B.for C.with D.from【題15】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Theboyislisteningtothemusicwithhiseyes

(close).

Cclosed隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】“with+名詞+形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)”該結(jié)構(gòu)通常表伴隨狀態(tài);open此處是形容詞,意為“開著的”,其反義詞為“closed”,意為“關(guān)著的”。Inhotsummer,manypeoplelikesleepingwiththeirwindowsopen.在炎熱的夏天,許多人喜歡開著窗戶睡覺。Ithinkit’sbadforourhealthtosleepwiththelighton.我認(rèn)為開著燈睡覺對(duì)健康有害。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

…shewastoosmalltoreachthekey.

……她太小了,夠不到鑰匙?！绢}16】改為同義句。Heistooweaktocarrythebox.=Heis

carrythebox.

=Heis

weak

hecan’tcarrythebox.

【題17】It’snot

tobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.GoandtalktoSam.

A.goodenough B.lateenoughC.toogood D.toolatenotstrongenoughtosothatD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】1.“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“太……而不能……”,too后接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),to后接動(dòng)詞原形。但當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)與不定式的主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí),常在不定式前補(bǔ)加一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)forsb,即too…forsbto…,意為“對(duì)某人來說,太……而不能做某事”。Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.她年紀(jì)太小,不能去上學(xué)。Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.這道題目對(duì)我來說太難了,我做不出來。2.“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“not…enoughto…”或“so…that…”結(jié)構(gòu)。3.“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)中的too前面含有表示否定意義的詞,如not,never,nothing等詞時(shí),表達(dá)肯定的意義。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.EveryoneknowstheYellowRiverisn’tso

astheYangtzeRiver.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest2.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuaguoMountainattheQingmingFestival?—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereand

thefireimmediately.

A.putoff B.putawayC.putdown D.putout隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦AD3.—Haveyou

thesongWhere

did

the

time

go?

—Yes.ItoftenremindsusoftheolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIhearit.A.heardfrom B.heardofC.wrotedown D.wroteto4.Atruefriendwillneverrunawayfromyouwhenyou’re

.

A.insurprise B.introubleC.insight D.inpublic隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦BB隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦5.—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who

whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.

A.knows B.wondersC.cares D.remembersC隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測(cè)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【答案】D考查形容詞辨析?！窘馕觥?/p>

missing失蹤的;boring乏味的;worrying令人擔(dān)憂的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)后句句意“我們以前從未有過這么長(zhǎng)的假期”可知,空白處應(yīng)用exciting表示“令人興奮的,令人激動(dòng)的”。故選D。6.What

news!We’veneverhadsuchalongvacationb