專題-06-應用文寫作-高一英語期末試題匯編-(解析版)

專題06應用文寫作--2023年新高考八省名校聯(lián)考高一英語期末試題匯編（解析版）1.【河北省石家莊二中2022-2023學年度高一年級上學期期中試題】假如你是李華。最近你的好友林浩來信說他升入高中以后感到不太適應，不知道如何結交新朋友。請用英文給他回信，給出一些建議。要點提示：1.面帶微笑，對人友好。2.樂于助人，學會傾聽。注意：1.80詞左右。2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使文章連貫；DearLinHao,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】DearLinHao,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter,Iknowyouhavedifficultymakingnewfriendsinhighschool.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Second,itisimportantforyoutobeagoodlistener.Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Iwishyouhappinessinyournewschool.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給朋友回信，對如何結交新朋友，更好地適應高中生活提出建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的：glad→pleased/happy建議：suggestion→tip重要的：important→significant積極參加：takeanactivepartin→participatein...actively2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.拓展句：Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates,whichwillnarrowthedistancebetweenyouandthem.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.（運用了when引導的時間狀語從句）【高分句型2】Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.（運用了it作形式主語，where引導的定語從句）2.【重慶市西南大學附屬中學2022-2023學年高一上學期期中試題】假如你是李華，你校書法(calligraphy)俱樂部正在招聘(recruit)部長(president)，你對此非常感興趣，請你根據以下內容，寫一封申請信。1.寫信目的；2.個人優(yōu)勢；3.希望獲準。注意:1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,astudentfromGrade10.Learningontheschoolnoticeboardthatthepresidentofthecalligraphyclubisrecruited,Iammorethaninterestedintheposition,thusapplyingforitwithoutanydelaywiththefirmbeliefthatIamtheoneyouarelookingfor.First,hardlyhadIsetfootonjuniorhighschoolwhenIstartedreceivingprofessionalcalligraphytraining,asaresultofwhichIhaveneatandbeautifulhandwritingafteryearsofconstantpracticeandthiscanbeprovedbypilesoftrophiesinmybedroom.Second,notonlyamIapeoplepersonwithexcellentinterpersonalskills,enablingmetocommunicatewithmypeerswithgreatease,butIalsohaveresponsibilityandpatience,qualitiesaheadofaclubshouldhave.Ontopofthat,Iusedtobemonitorofourclass,whichgivesmeexperienceastheorganizerandleaderofateam.Allinall,fromwhatIstatedabove,it’sobviousthatIowntheabilityneededbythepost,whetheritbetheexpertiseinhandwritingorthecharactersrequired.Shouldyoutreatmyapplicationfavorably,Iwouldsparenoefforttooffermybestservice.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生對于你校書法(calligraphy)俱樂部正在招聘(recruit)部長(president)，你對此非常感興趣這一情況，根據以下內容，寫一封申請信?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累對……感興趣：beinterestedin→takeaninterestin由于：asaresultof→dueto總而言之：Allinall→Inaword優(yōu)秀的：excellent→outstanding2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：I’mLiHua,astudentfromGrade10.拓展句：I’mLiHua,whoisastudentfromGrade10.【點睛】【高分句型1】Ontopofthat,Iusedtobemonitorofourclass,whichgivesmeexperienceastheorganizerandleaderofateam.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Second,notonlyamIapeoplepersonwithexcellentinterpersonalskills,enablingmetocommunicatewithmypeerswithgreatease,butIalsohaveresponsibilityandpatience,qualitiesaheadofaclubshouldhave.（運用了notonly…butalso的固定句型，其中notonly后用了部分倒裝。）3.【遼寧省實驗中學2022-2023學年高一上學期期中試卷】假定你是學生會主席李華，你校將舉辦一場校服設計大賽，你打算邀請外教Peter做評委。請根據以下提示寫一封邀請信：1.時間、地點；2.校服設計大賽相關介紹。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)。以使行文連貫。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion.OurschoolisgoingtoholdaschooluniformdesigncontestatthelecturehallnextFridayevening.It’sagreathonorforustoinviteyoutobeoneofthejudges.Asscheduled,thecontestbeginsat6pm.nextFriday,lastingfortwohours.15contestantswillparticipateinthecontest.Alltheworksaredesignedbystudentsthemselves,whohavebeenpreparingthemforalongtime.Theoutstandingdesignsfromthecontestwillbeselectedasfutureschooluniforms.We’dappreciaieitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給外教Peter寫一封信，邀請他作為學校即將舉辦的一場校服設計大賽的評委?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累舉辦：hold→host比賽：contest→competition選擇：select→choose參加：participatein→takepartin2.句式拓展簡單句變復句原句：Asscheduled,thecontestbeginsat6pm.nextFriday,lastingfortwohours.拓展句：Asscheduled,thecontestwhichbeginsat6pm.nextFridaywilllastfortwohours.[高分句型1]Alltheworksaredesignedbystudentsthemselves,whohavebeenpreparingthemforalongtime(運用了who引導的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]We’dapreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation(運用了it作形式賓語，if從句作真正的賓語)4.【江蘇省常州一中2022-2023學年高一上學期期中試題】假如你是Jenny，與好朋友Amy約好周五下午一起去看電影，但因故不能赴約。請給她寫一封郵件，內容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總次數。DearAmy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jenny【答案】DearAmy,IamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawithyouonFridayafternoon.I’mchosentorepresentourclasstotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetition,whichisofgreatimportancetome,forIhavealwaysbeendreamingofhavingachancelikethistoimprovemyoralEnglish.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttosaysorrytoyou.ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest,Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.Imakeanapologyagainfornotkeepingyoucompanyaspromised.Isincerelyhopewecanhavefunnexttime.Yours,Jenny【導語】本篇書面表達是一篇應用文，要求考生給好朋友Amy寫一封道歉信，解釋不能赴約的原因并另外約定時間?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累參加：takepartin→participatein重要：importance→significance機會：chance→opportunity玩得開心：havefun→enjoyoneself2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：IamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawithyouonFridayafternoon.拓展句：IamwritingsothatIcanexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawithyouonFridayafternoon.【點睛】[高分句型1]I’mchosentorepresentourclasstotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetition,whichisofgreatimportancetome,forIhavealwaysbeendreamingofhavingachancelikethistoimprovemyoralEnglish.（運用which引導非限制性定語從句和for引導狀語從句）[高分句型2]Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest,Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.（運用what引導賓語從句）5.【湖南省名校聯(lián)考聯(lián)合體2022-2023學年高一上學期12月試題】假設你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以“MyBestFriend”為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內容包括：1.簡要介紹你最喜歡的朋友；2.說明你喜歡他/她的原因；3.朋友在我們生活中的重要性。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.請按如下格式在答題卡相應位置作答。MyBestFriend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyBestFriendIt’struethateveryonehashisorherbestfriend.MybestfriendisLiPing,whoisalivelyandeasy-goinggirlinmyclass.Notonlydoesshedowellinheracademicsubjects,butsheisalsoreadytohelpothers.Undoubtedly,whatbringsustogetherarecommoninterestsandhobbies.Therearetwothingsthatweenjoydoingtogether:readingliteraryworksandlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Moreimportantly,wesharesimilarviewsonlifeandtheworldaroundus.Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsneedfamilyaffectionaswellasfriendship.Withoutfriends,ourlifewouldbelikeawilddesert.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生以“MyBestFriend”為題，寫一篇短文參加學校正在組織的英語作文比賽?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累活潑的：lively→active在……方面干得好：dowellin→begoodat看法：view→opinion幫助：help→aid/assist2.句式拓展同義句改寫原句：Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsneedfamilyaffectionaswellasfriendship.拓展句：Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsnotonlyneedfamilyaffection,butalsoneedfriendship.【點睛】[高分句型1]MybestfriendisLiPing,whoisalivelyandeasy-goinggirlinmyclass.(運用了who引導的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Notonlydoesshedowellinheracademicsubjects,butsheisalsoreadytohelpothers.(運用了部分倒裝結構)6.【江蘇省百校2022-2023學年高一12月大聯(lián)考英語試卷】某中學英文報開設了“hearttoheart”專欄，假設你是該欄目的編輯Cynthia，你收到一封署名為worried的求助信。信中該同學向你訴說了自己的困擾：同桌總是抄襲他的作業(yè)，他不知如何拒絕。請用英文給該同學寫一封回信，要點如下：1.表示理解；2.提出建議并說明理由。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.信中不能出現與本人相關的信息；3.信的開頭和結尾已為你擬好，不計人總詞數。Hiworried,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Cynthia【答案】HiWorried,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.Iquiteunderstandhowyouarefeelingnowandthereisnoneedtoworryaboutitsomuch.Theimportantthingistolearntorefuseyourdeskmate.Herearetwousefultips.Firstofall,youcouldtellyourdeskmateofthebadconsequences.Afterall,copyinghomeworkdoesnotmeanthatshe/hehasreallymasteredwhatshe/hehaslearned.Second,youcanlethim/herknowthatifhe/shedoesn'tunderstandsomething,youaremorethanhappytohelphim/hersolveit.Ihopeyou’llsoonbecomecalmerandbetter.Yours,Cynthia【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生以“hearttoheart”專欄的編輯Cynthia的身份，回一封信件幫助署名為worried的同學解決問題、提出建議并表達安慰?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累拒絕：refuse→turndown首先：firstofall→firstandforemost有用的、有幫助的：useful→helpful建議：tips→advice2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Theimportantthingistolearntorefuseyourdeskmate.拓展句：Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldlearntorefuseyourdeskmate.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.（運用了that引導的表語從句以及when引導的定語從句）【高分句型2】Afterall,copyinghomeworkdoesnotmeanthatshe/hehasreallymasteredwhatshe/hehaslearned.（運用了動名詞作主語以及that引導的賓語從句）7.【福建省德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中三校協(xié)作2022-2023學年高一12月聯(lián)考】假定你是某國際學校的學生會主席李華，你校最近將實施一些保護校園環(huán)境的新舉措。請你在學校的英文網站上發(fā)布這一通知，內容包括：1.具體舉措;2.希望大家認真履行。注意：寫作詞數應為80左右。Notice______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncil【答案】NoticeToimproveourschoolenvironmentandraisestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschoolplanstoundertakesomeinitiatives.First,theuseofplasticbagswillbebanned.Weencouragestudentstouseenvironmentallyfriendlyalternatives.Second,arecyclingclubwillbestartedtohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.Third,someruleswillbeissuedtoavoidwaterwaste.Withminorchangesandwiserchoices,webelievethatwecanmakeabiggerimpactontheenvironment.Hopeeverystudentpositivelyrespondstotheabovemeasures.(88words)StudentCouncil【導語】本篇書面表達為一篇應用文。要求學生寫一則關于學校最近將實施一些保護校園環(huán)境的新舉措的通知?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累：禁止：ban→forbid/prohibit對……造成影響：makeanimpacton→makeadifferenceto積極地：positively→actively措施：measures→actions/steps2.句式拓展：原句：Second,arecyclingclubwillbestartedtohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.拓展句：Second,arecyclingclubwillbestarted,whosepurposeistohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.【點睛】【高分句型1】Toimproveourschoolenvironmentandraisestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschoolplanstoundertakesomeinitiatives.（運用了動詞不定式作目的狀語。）【高分句型2】Withminorchangesandwiserchoices,webelievethatwecanmakeabiggerimpactontheenvironment.（運用了“with+名詞”作狀語和that連接的賓語從句。）8.【河北省武強中學2022-2023學年高一上學期期中試題】假定你是高一新生李華，你的美國筆友Mike來信詢問你的高中生活，請你根據以下提示寫一封回信。1.學校生活；2.感受；3.對未來高中生活的展望。參考詞匯：選修課electivecourse注意：1.詞數80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,whereyouexpressedyourinterestinmylife.Atthebeginning,everythingseemsfreshandexciting,butIfinditdifficulttolearnsomesubjects,andIhavetocopewithmorepressure.Fortunately,ourschoolhasofferedarangeofextra-curricularactivities.Andwhatinterestmemostarevariouselectivecourses.Iwillfacemanychallengesandmakemoreprogressinthefuture.Iamsurehardworkwillpayoff.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyournewsemester?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給英國朋友Mike寫一封回信，談論自己的高中生活和感受，以及自己對未來高中生活的展望。【詳解】1.詞匯積累收到：receive→get表達：expressed→mentioned/talkedabout新鮮的：fresh→new/strange應對：copewith→dealwith/handle各種各樣的：various→different/allkindsof2.句式拓展合并句子原句：Andwhatinterestmethemostarevariouselectivecourses.Iwillfacemanychallengesandmakemoreprogressinthefuture.拓展句：Andwhatinterestmethemostarevariouselectivecourses,whichmeansthatIwillfacemanychallengesandmakemoreprogressinthefuture.【點睛】【高分句型1】Atthebeginning,everythingseemsfreshandexciting,butIfinditdifficulttolearnsomesubjects,andIhavetocopewithmorepressure.（運用了it做形式賓語）【高分句型2】Andwhatinterestmemostarevariouselectivecourses.（運用了what引導的主語從句）9.【湖北華中師范大學附中2022-2023學高一上學期期中試題】假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Paul給你來信，他升入高中后，感覺學習壓力很大，請你給他回封電子郵件，安慰他并給他提一些建議。要點如下：1.尋求家人、老師和同學們的幫助；2.參加社團，樹立自信；3.勞逸結合，多做運動。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；3.可根據內容要點適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPaul,Nicetohavereceivedyourlastletter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPaul,Nicetohavereceivedyourlastletter.Iunderstandthatyouareunderalotofstressnow.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessoastogethelpfromthem.Secondly,itisagreatideatojoinaclubyouareinterestedin,whichwillsurelyhelpyoumakenewfriendsandbuildyourconfidence.Inaddition,doingmoreexerciseinyoursparetimeisawonderfulwaytorelieveyourstress,becausesportswillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.Ihopemysuggestionscanbehelpfulandyouwillgetoutofyourtroublesoonerandlivehappily.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給英國朋友Paul回一封電子郵件，對于他感覺學習壓力很大的問題表示安慰并給他提一些建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累壓力：stress→pressure此外：inaddition→what’smore空閑時間：sparetime→freetime開心地：happily→delightedly2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessoastogethelpfromthem.拓展句：Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessothatyoucangethelpfromthem.【點睛】【高分句型1】Iunderstandthatyouareunderalotofstressnow.（運用了that引導的賓語從句）【高分句型2】Secondly,itisagreatideatojoinaclubyouareinterestedin,whichwillsurelyhelpyoumakenewfriendsandbuildyourconfidence.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型3】Inaddition,doingmoreexerciseinyoursparetimeisawonderfulwaytorelieveyourstress,becausesportswillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.（運用了because引導的原因狀語從句）10.【廣東實驗中學2022-2023學年高一上學期試題】假定你是李華，你所在的昌華社區(qū)地處地震頻發(fā)地區(qū)。請草擬一份公開信，對社區(qū)內的外籍人士進行防震減災宣傳，內容包括：1.地震的危害;2.防震減災的措施;3.求助方式。注意1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________