2023暑假作業(yè) 第02練 復(fù)合不定代詞（原卷版）

第02練復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞的構(gòu)成：復(fù)合不定代詞是由some,any,no,every加-body,-thing,-one構(gòu)成，列表如下：_________某人_________某人_________某物，某事_________任何人_________任何人_________任何事物_________沒有人_________沒有人_________沒有東西_________每人_________每人_________一切一、復(fù)合不定代詞的部分否定1：not+全部肯定詞“并非都，不都”例句：___________________________不是每個(gè)人都喜歡英語(yǔ)。2：助動(dòng)詞+not+全部肯定詞“并非都，不都”例句：Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewitheverything.我同意你所說的大部分內(nèi)容，但我不同意一切。例句：Idon’tthinkeverybodycouldpasstheexam.我不認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都能通過考試。二、復(fù)合不定代詞的定語(yǔ)位置1.形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，要放在復(fù)合不定代詞_______。例句：Thereisnothingseriouslywrongwithyourcar.你的車沒有什么嚴(yán)重的問題。2.動(dòng)詞不定式修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，要放在復(fù)合不定代詞______。例句：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想要一些吃的東西嗎？三、復(fù)合不定代詞的用法區(qū)別1.帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞一般用于______；而帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用在____________例句（1）Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事情要告訴你。--肯定句例句（2）Ican'ttellyouanything我不能告訴你任何事--否定句注意:帶______的復(fù)合不定代詞也可以用在表示說話人希望得到肯定回答或表示請(qǐng)求，建議，詢問的疑問句中。例句：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？2.帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞用在肯定句中帶有“____________”的意思。例句（1）Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunished.任何違反規(guī)則的人都將受到懲罰。例句（2）Parentscandoanythingfortheirchildren.父母可以為孩子做任何事情。3.指人的復(fù)合不定代詞合寫與分開寫，其意思和用法不同，以any為例。anyone僅指人任何人，某人，不和______連用anyone即指人，也指物，任何一個(gè)的意思可以與______連用Anyonecanbuytheproduct.任何人都可以購(gòu)買該產(chǎn)品。Anyoneofuscanbuytheproduct.我們?nèi)魏稳硕伎梢再?gòu)買該產(chǎn)品。四、復(fù)合不定代詞與謂語(yǔ)的一致問題復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用______。例句（1）Everythinggoeswell.一切都很順利。例句（2）Nothingisimpossible沒有什么是不可能的一、選擇題1．（2023春·貴州銅仁·八年級(jí)校考階段練習(xí)）Howwillyoufeelwhen________?A．youhappenbadsomething B．youwillhappensomethingbadC．badsomethingwilltoyou D．somethingbadhappentoyou2．（2023春·天津?qū)幒印ぐ四昙?jí)統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）—________doyouthinkoftheTVplay?—Thereis________init.A．How;somethinginteresting B．How;interestingsomethingC．What;somethinginteresting D．What;interestingsomething3．（2022春·江蘇南通·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Idon’twanttobe________else.Ijustwanttobe________.A．a(chǎn)nybody;myself B．somebody;myselfC．everybody;me D．a(chǎn)nybody;myselves4．（2022春·江蘇泰州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—________isreadyforMum’sbirthdayparty.—Areyoujoking?Westillhave________todobeforeMumcomesback.A．Anything;nothing B．Everything;somethingC．Something;something D．Everything;nothing5．（2022春·貴州畢節(jié)·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Henry,________isaskingforyouatthegate.—OK.I’mcoming.HemustbeTony.A．a(chǎn)nybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody6．（2022春·貴州黔西·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）—Isthere________withyou,Lucy?—No,Mom.IamOK.A．somethingwrong B．a(chǎn)nythingwrong C．wronganything7．（2022春·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Shefailedthecollegeentranceexamination,soshedoesn’tfeellike________.A．toeatanything B．eatinganything C．eatingsomething D．toeatsomething8．（2022春·西藏昌都·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Wouldyoulike________tolook?A．somethingbeautiful B．beautifulsomethingC．a(chǎn)nythingbeautiful D．beautifulanything9．（2022春·甘肅武威·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）Hewentout________saying________.A．with;anything B．without;anything C．without;nothing D．without;something10．（2022春·福建漳州·八年級(jí)福建省詔安第一中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中）—Couldyoutellme__________?—Yes,ourfriendJaneisgoingtovisitusnextweek.A．newsomething B．nothingnew C．somethingnew11．（2022春·福建龍巖·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Lisa,couldyouhelpmecleanthewindow?

—Oh,sorry!I’mbusynow.Canyouask________elsetohelpyou?A．everyone B．someone C．a(chǎn)nyone12．（2022春·四川內(nèi)江·八年級(jí)四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？计谥校㊣sthereanythingwrongwithyou?A．主語(yǔ) B．賓語(yǔ) C．表語(yǔ) D．定語(yǔ)13．（2022春·山東東營(yíng)·八年級(jí)東營(yíng)市東營(yíng)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)校考期中）Iusedtohidebehindmytextbookandneversaid________.A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing14．（2022春·山東濟(jì)南·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—I’mveryupset.—Don’tworry.________willbeallright.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything15．（2022春·福建福州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Does________elsewanttocome?—No,noonewantstocome.A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．everyone16．（2022春·福建福州·八年級(jí)福建省福州第十九中學(xué)?？计谥校〩efeelssickagainthoughthereis________wrongwithhisbody.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing17．（2022春·福建福州·八年級(jí)福建省福州屏東中學(xué)?？计谥校〥on’ttell________elseaboutit.It’sbetweenyouandme.A．someone B．everyone C．a(chǎn)nyone18．（2022春·四川成都·八年級(jí)?？奸_學(xué)考試）YesterdayIonlybought________formycousin,but________formyself.A．nothing;something B．nothing;nothing C．something;nothing二、完形填空（2022春·四川眉山·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Oncetherewasafarmerwhoownedafarmneartheocean（大洋）.Itwas____19____forhimtodoallthefarmworkalone.____20____hewantedtohire（雇傭）someoneforhelp.Butmostpeopledidn’twanttoworkonfarmstherebecauseofthestormsacrosstheocean.Oneday,amid-agedmancameforaninterview.Thefarmerasked,“Areyougoodat____21____work?”Themananswered,“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Thefarmerdidn’tunderstandwhathemeant,buthestillhiredhim.Themanstartedtoworkonthefarm.Hekeptbusyeveryday.Thefarmerwassatisfied____22____hiswork.Onenight,thewindblew____23____.Whenthefarmerheardit,hejumpedoutofthebedandrushedintotheman’sroom.He____24____attheman,“Getup!Hurry!Astormiscoming!”Butthemansaid,“No,sir,I’vealreadytoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Thefarmerwasvery____25____andplannedtofire（解雇）himafterthestorm.Hehurriedoutsideto____26____thestorm.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatcowsandchickenswereinplaceanddoorsofthefarmhousewereclosedtightly.____27____wasintherightplace.Nothingcouldbeblownawaybythestorm.Justthen,thefarmer____28____theman’swords.Whenoneiswellprepared,hehasnothingtofear（害怕）.19．A．difficult B．easy C．different D．similar20．A．Or B．So C．And D．But21．A．farm B．factory C．shop D．house22．A．for B．of C．on D．with23．A．strongly B．softly C．lightly D．hardly24．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．smiled25．A．happy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．sad26．A．preparefor B．a(chǎn)skfor C．searchfor D．lookfor27．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something D．Anything28．A．told B．forgot C．remember D．Understood語(yǔ)法填空（2023春·江蘇常州·八年級(jí)?？茧A段練習(xí)）在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonerespected___29___(he).Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwas

___30___(worry)abouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyou____31____(go)andfindsometreasure.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,he___32___(meet)alotofpeople.Hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter（居所，住處）.Healsocameacrossrobberswhotriedtorobhim.Hesawchanginglandscapes(風(fēng)景)andexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.____33____(final),afteralongyear,hereachedthetreasure’slocation.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingfor___34___

treasure,but